CN205841086U - A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment and TRT - Google Patents
A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment and TRT Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205841086U CN205841086U CN201620620511.8U CN201620620511U CN205841086U CN 205841086 U CN205841086 U CN 205841086U CN 201620620511 U CN201620620511 U CN 201620620511U CN 205841086 U CN205841086 U CN 205841086U
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- Prior art keywords
- lever
- float
- energy storage
- wave energy
- storage equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment, including downward opening housing, it is arranged in immediately below housing and connects the heavy ball of housing bottom surrounding suspension ring by chain shaft symmetry and connect the anchor chain of heavy ball lower end, enclosure interior is provided with lever oscillating buoy device, lever oscillating buoy device includes the tension spring connecting case top the most successively, retractable lever drive mechanism group and float, pump gas cylinder mechanism is installed between tension spring and float, retractable lever drive mechanism amplifies the oscillating movement up and down of described float and drives pump gas cylinder mechanism to pump, constantly compressed air is pumped into described float internal reservoir.The invention also discloses a kind of lever oscillating float type wave-power device.This utility model has the advantages such as simple in construction, reliable transmission, movable joint do not steep in the seawater, antiseptic power is good, maintenance is simple, adapt to any tidal level, in-site installation input is convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the TRT of a kind of ocean wave energy and wind energy, particularly relates to a kind of lever vibration floating
Minor wave accumulation of energy and TRT, belong to novel renewable energy technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development of World Economics, the surge of population, the progress of society, the mankind are growing to the demand of the energy.For
Solving the problem such as the most in short supply and environment sternness increasingly of the energy, each state all falls over each other Renewable Energy Development.Ocean wave energy
And the collection of wind energy, convert and apply, if generating etc. is as the frontier of a ground zero, its technology is the most ripe, lacks
Actually used efficient apparatus can be put into for a long time, also exist maintenance perishable, difficult, to environment wave condition bad adaptability, easily
By the problem such as storm damage, transformation efficiency be low.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment
And TRT.
Problem to be solved in the utility model is that existing wave-power device technology is the most ripe, and shortage can be thrown for a long time
Enter actually used efficient apparatus, there is the problems such as maintenance perishable, difficult, fragile, transformation efficiency is low.This utility model leads to
Cross in downward opening housing installation lever oscillating buoy device, utilize the vibration of float to absorb Wave energy, and pass through
Lever transmission mechanism, is amplified the motion of oscillator and drives pump gas cylinder mechanism constantly to pump, thus
Compressed air is pumped into inside float, and making wave energy be converted into air can generate electricity again.It is firm that this device has simple in construction, transmission
The advantage such as reliably, easily safeguard, be hardly damaged.It addition, seal annular water isolation curtain by installing between inner walls and float,
Make internal drive mechanism be sealed and water segregation, solve conventional wave-power device movable joint and soak water for a long time
In the problem such as perishable.By reasonably distributing the weight of whole device, make main by weight concentrate on or be connected to need to keep
Metastable shell ends, needs the float end producing relative motion to alleviate its weight the most as far as possible, makes the buoyancy that float is subject to
Balance with own wt with the float buoyancy of spring force balance rather than conventional float type wave power generation device, due to float certainly
Alleviating of heavy sensation of the body amount, is conducive to the minimizing of its movement inertia, therefore its motion is the most sensitive, amplitude is bigger, is more beneficial for wave energy
Sorption enhanced.This device is amplified the motion of float by very simple lever transmission mechanism, thus improves pump
The sensitivity of gas cylinder mechanism and stroke, the increasing of stroke then be conducive to improve the pump mechanism of qi structure compression degree to air, and with
This realizes oscillating floater and the matched well of pump gas cylinder mechanism working power, solves little to wave of conventional wave-power device
Amplitude is slowly moved and is difficult to absorb or need the problems such as complicated coupling shifter.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment, including downward opening housing, be arranged in described housing just under
Side and the anchor chain by the heavy ball of chain shaft symmetry connection housing bottom surrounding suspension ring with the described heavy ball lower end of connection, described housing
Internally installed have lever oscillating buoy device, and described lever oscillating buoy device includes connecting case top the most successively
Tension spring, retractable lever drive mechanism group and also serve as the closing cavity type float of accumulator, described tension spring and described
Being provided with pump gas cylinder mechanism between float, described retractable lever drive mechanism amplifies the oscillating movement up and down of described float
And drive described pump gas cylinder mechanism to pump, constantly compressed air is pumped into described float internal reservoir and rise
Come.
Further, described retractable lever drive mechanism group includes the vertical center axis with described housing more than two
Be uniformly distributed in the retractable lever drive mechanism of inner walls surrounding for axis of symmetry, often group retractable lever drive mechanism is equal
Including retractable lever and connecting rod, articulated linkage one end, lower end of described retractable lever, the other end of described connecting rod is with described
The suspension ring of buoy upper are hinged, described retractable lever stage casing be fixedly installed in described inner walls as fulcrum
Suspension ring are hinged, and the upper end of all retractable lever is connected with tension spring after being jointly hinged on joint.
Further, the lower end of described pump gas cylinder mechanism and the suspension ring being arranged on described float middle part are hinged, institute
State after on the jointing of pump gas cylinder mechanism upper end and be connected with tension spring.
Further, described buoy upper centre position is emptied and is provided with for accommodating the recessed of described pump gas cylinder mechanism
Cylindrical space, is provided with the suspension ring of lower end for connecting described pump gas cylinder mechanism in the middle part of described recessed cylindrical space.For
Obtaining enough pump gas efficiency, the general elongated pump gas cylinder mechanism using stroke bigger, fluted column space is used for accommodating pump gas
Cylinder mechanism, serves on the basis of not increasing pump gas cylinder mechanism diameter, decreases whole height, thus reduce device
Volume and weight.
Further, it is also equipped with sealing annular water isolation curtain between described inner walls and described buoy upper surrounding,
Make internal drive mechanism be sealed and water segregation, improve system resistance to corrosion.
On the other hand this utility model additionally provides a kind of lever oscillating float type wave-power device, generates electricity including turbine
Machine, also includes that wave energy storage equipment as mentioned, described turbo-generator are arranged in described wave energy storage equipment, wave stores
The compressed air-driven generating that energy device is stored up, thus use as single Independent Power Generation main body.
On the other hand this utility model additionally provides a kind of lever oscillating float type wave-power device, generates electricity including turbine
Machine, also includes the dot matrix that some energy storage equipments of wave as mentioned are formed, and described turbo-generator is arranged on described wave accumulation of energy
Outside device, the compressed air that each wave energy storage equipment is stored up is generated electricity by pipeline parallel connection rear drive turbo-generator, can be real
Now to the generating common in parallel adding high-power turbo-generator.
This utility model has the advantage that in terms of existing technologies
(1) this utility model is by installing lever oscillating buoy device in downward opening housing, utilizes shaking of float
Swing and absorb Wave energy, and by lever transmission mechanism, the motion of float is amplified, to drive pump gas cylinder mechanism past
Pump into compressed air in float, make wave energy be converted into air energy, there is simple in construction, reliable transmission, easily maintenance, not rapid wear
Bad, adapt to any tidal level, in-site installation throws in the advantages such as convenient.
(2) this utility model is by reasonably distributing the weight of whole device, makes main by weight concentrate on or is connected to need
Shell ends to be kept relative stability, needs the float end producing relative motion to alleviate its weight the most as far as possible, makes float be subject to
Buoyancy and spring force balance rather than the float buoyancy of conventional floatation type float wave-power device balance with own wt,
Due to alleviating of float own wt, be conducive to the minimizing of its movement inertia, therefore its motion is the most sensitive, amplitude is bigger, more has
It is beneficial to the sorption enhanced of wave energy.
(3) this utility model is amplified the motion of float by very simple lever transmission mechanism, thus improves
The sensitivity of pump gas cylinder mechanism and stroke, the increasing of stroke is then conducive to improving the pump mechanism of qi structure compression degree to air,
And realize oscillating floater and the matched well of pump mechanism of qi structure working power with this, solve little to wave of conventional wave-power device
Amplitude is slowly moved and is difficult to absorb or need the problems such as complicated coupling shifter.
(4) this utility model seals annular water isolation curtain by installing between inner walls and float, makes internal drive machine
Structure is sealed and water segregation, improves resistance to corrosion, is greatly improved working life, reduces maintenance cost.
(5) this utility model can use as single Independent Power Generation main body at enclosure interior installation turbo-generator, or logical
Crossing and throw in multiple devices formation dot matrix, each device institute storing gas, is carried out to outside turbo-generator by pipeline Parallel opertation
Generating in parallel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment section view perspective view of this utility model.
Shown in figure it is: 1-housing;2-chain;3-heavy ball;4-anchor chain;5-tension spring;6-retractable lever driver
Structure group;7-float;8-pump gas cylinder mechanism;9-retractable lever;10-connecting rod;11-seals annular water isolation curtain;12-joint.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, utility model purpose of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,
Embodiment can not repeat one by one at this, but the most therefore embodiment of the present utility model is defined in following example.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment, including downward opening housing 1, cloth
It being placed in immediately below described housing 1 and is four by chain 2(the present embodiment) axial symmetry connects the weight of surrounding suspension ring bottom housing 1
Ball 3 and the anchor chain 4 of described heavy ball 3 lower end of connection, described housing 1 is internally installed lever oscillating buoy device, and described lever shakes
Swing ball cock device to include the most successively connecting the tension spring 5 of case top, retractable lever drive mechanism group 6 and also serving as
The closing cavity type float 7 of accumulator, is provided with pump gas cylinder mechanism 8 between described tension spring 5 and described float 7, described
The oscillating movement up and down of the described float 7 of retractable lever drive mechanism 6 is amplified and drives described pump gas cylinder mechanism 8 to make up and down
Move back and forth, constantly compressed air is pumped into described float 7 internal reservoir.
Specifically, as in figure 2 it is shown, described retractable lever drive mechanism group 6 includes more than two with described housing 1
Vertical center axis is the retractable lever drive mechanism that axis of symmetry is uniformly distributed in inner walls surrounding, such as two to four groups, basis
In embodiment, described retractable lever drive mechanism is two groups, divides with the vertical center axis of described housing 1 for axis of symmetry symmetry
Cloth, often group retractable lever drive mechanism all includes retractable lever 9 and connecting rod 10, and the lower end of described retractable lever 9 is hinged
Connecting rod 10 one end, the other end of described connecting rod 10 is hinged with the suspension ring on described float 7 top, described retractable lever 9 stage casing
Being hinged with the suspension ring as fulcrum being fixedly installed on described housing 1 inwall, the upper end of all retractable lever 9 is cut with scissors jointly
It is connected with tension spring 5 after being connected on joint 12.
Specifically, the lower end of described pump gas cylinder mechanism 8 and the suspension ring being arranged on described float 7 middle part are hinged, institute
State after on pump gas cylinder mechanism 8 upper end jointing 12 and be connected with tension spring 5.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in another embodiment of the present utility model, described float 7 top interposition
Put and empty the recessed cylindrical space being provided with for accommodating described pump gas cylinder mechanism 8, pacify in the middle part of described recessed cylindrical space
Suspension ring equipped with the lower end for connecting described pump gas cylinder mechanism 8.For obtaining enough pump gas efficiency, general employing stroke is relatively
Big elongated pump gas cylinder mechanism, fluted column space is used for accommodating pump gas cylinder mechanism, serves and is not increasing pump gas cylinder machine
On the basis of structure diameter, decrease whole height, thus reduce the volume and weight of device.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is also equipped with between described housing 1 inwall and described float 7 top surrounding
Seal annular water isolation curtain 11.Make internal drive mechanism be sealed and water segregation, improve system resistance to corrosion.
In the above-described embodiments, described housing 1 is rotary body, and top, inwall, bottom are mounted on suspension ring, top suspension ring
Being conducive to lifting and the input of whole device, inwall suspension ring are conducive to the installation of balance pivot, bottom suspension ring to be conducive to connecting weight
The installation of the chain 2 of ball 3.
Described retractable lever drive mechanism amplifies the oscillating movement up and down of described float 7 and drives described pump gas cylinder
Mechanism 8 pumps, and constantly compressed air is pumped into described float 7 internal, makes wave energy be converted into air energy
Store as power source standby.Lever transmission mechanism is amplified the motion of float 7, thus improves pump gas cylinder machine
The sensitivity of structure 8 and stroke, the increasing of stroke is then conducive to improving the pump gas cylinder mechanism 8 compression degree to air, and with this
Realize oscillating floater and the matched well of pump gas cylinder mechanism 8 working power, solve little to wave of conventional wave-power device
Amplitude is slowly moved and is difficult to absorb or need the problems such as complicated coupling shifter.
Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of lever oscillating float type wave-power device, sends out including turbine
Motor, also includes as power 1 is to the wave energy storage equipment according to any one of power 5, and described turbo-generator is arranged on described wave
In the housing of energy storage equipment, wave energy storage equipment the compressed air-driven generating stored up, thus as single Independent Power Generation master
Body uses, it is achieved the efficient utilization of wave energy.
Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of lever oscillating float type wave-power device, sends out including turbine
Motor, also includes some dot matrix formed such as power 1, described turbo-generator to the wave energy storage equipment according to any one of power 5
Being arranged on outside described wave energy storage equipment, the compressed air that each wave energy storage equipment is stored up is taken offence by pipeline parallel connection rear-guard
Turbine generator generates electricity, and can realize the generating common in parallel adding high-power turbo-generator, it is achieved the efficient utilization of wave energy.
It addition, in addition to generating, collected by the lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment provided in above-described embodiment
Compressed air can be also other devices provide power source, such as pneumatic system, scavenger system etc., this is no longer going to repeat them.
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not
Restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of described above
On can also make other changes in different forms.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.
All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included in this reality
Within novel scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment, including downward opening housing (1), is arranged in described housing (1)
Immediately below and connected by chain (2) axial symmetry under heavy ball (3) and the connection described heavy ball (3) of housing (1) bottom surrounding suspension ring
The anchor chain (4) of end, it is characterised in that:
Described housing (1) is internally installed lever oscillating buoy device, and described lever oscillating buoy device wraps the most successively
Include connect the tension spring (5) of case top, retractable lever drive mechanism group (6) and also serve as the closing cavity type of accumulator floating
Son (7), is provided with pump gas cylinder mechanism (8) between described tension spring (5) and described float (7), described retractable lever passes
Motivation structure (6) amplifies the oscillating movement up and down of described float (7) and drives described pump gas cylinder mechanism (8) up and down reciprocatingly to transport
Dynamic, constantly compressed air is pumped into described float (7) internal reservoir.
Lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described retractable lever drive mechanism group (6) includes that the vertical center axis with described housing (1) more than two is for symmetrical
Axle is uniformly distributed in the retractable lever drive mechanism of inner walls surrounding, and often all include can for group retractable lever drive mechanism
Extendable lever (9) and connecting rod (10), lower end articulated linkage (10) one end of described retractable lever (9), described connecting rod (10)
The other end is hinged with the suspension ring on described float (7) top, described retractable lever (9) stage casing be fixedly installed on described housing
(1) suspension ring as fulcrum on inwall are hinged, after the upper end of all retractable lever (9) is hinged on joint (12) jointly
It is connected with tension spring (5).
Lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described pump gas cylinder machine
The lower end of structure (8) and the suspension ring being arranged on the upper middle part of described float (7) are hinged, and described pump gas cylinder mechanism (8) upper end connects
It is connected with tension spring (5) after joint (12) is upper.
Lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: on described float (7)
Portion empties in centre position the recessed cylindrical space being provided with for accommodating described pump gas cylinder mechanism (8), at described lower fluted column
The suspension ring of lower end for connecting described pump gas cylinder mechanism (8) are installed in the middle part of space.
Lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described housing (1)
It is also equipped with between inwall and described float (7) top surrounding sealing annular water isolation curtain (11).
6. a lever oscillating float type wave-power device, including turbo-generator, it is characterised in that: also include that right such as is wanted
Seeking the wave energy storage equipment according to any one of 1 to claim 5, described turbo-generator is arranged on described wave energy storage equipment
In, wave energy storage equipment the compressed air-driven generating stored up.
7. a lever oscillating float type wave-power device, including turbo-generator, it is characterised in that: also include some such as power
Profit requires the dot matrix that the wave energy storage equipment according to any one of 1 to claim 5 is formed, and described turbo-generator is arranged on institute
Stating outside wave energy storage equipment, the compressed air that each wave energy storage equipment is stored up passes through pipeline parallel connection rear drive turbo-generator
Generating.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620620511.8U CN205841086U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment and TRT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620620511.8U CN205841086U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment and TRT |
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CN201620620511.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205841086U (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment and TRT |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106401855A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-02-15 | 华南理工大学 | Lever oscillating float type wave energy storage device and power generation device |
CN106677972A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-17 | 西南石油大学 | Cuttlefish-shaped wave current power generation device and method utilizing cylinder wake flow shed vortex |
-
2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201620620511.8U patent/CN205841086U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106401855A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-02-15 | 华南理工大学 | Lever oscillating float type wave energy storage device and power generation device |
CN106401855B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2019-04-09 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of lever oscillating float type wave energy storage equipment and power generator |
CN106677972A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-17 | 西南石油大学 | Cuttlefish-shaped wave current power generation device and method utilizing cylinder wake flow shed vortex |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161228 Effective date of abandoning: 20190409 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |