CN205474128U - A three primary colors colouring material preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber - Google Patents
A three primary colors colouring material preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN205474128U CN205474128U CN201620253771.6U CN201620253771U CN205474128U CN 205474128 U CN205474128 U CN 205474128U CN 201620253771 U CN201620253771 U CN 201620253771U CN 205474128 U CN205474128 U CN 205474128U
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- filter
- polyester fiber
- primary colors
- blender
- preparation facilities
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- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the preparation of polyester fiber colouring material, a be used for preparing the preparation facilities of coloured polyester fiber's three primary colors colouring material is related to, including the three unit of matching colors, the unit of matching colors includes feeding device, sets up grinding machine after the feeding device, setting are in filter behind the grinding machine is in with the setting first blender behind the filter, every unit of matching colors a second filter is connected jointly to first blender, the second filter is connected with the second blender, raw materials feeding device, batching feeding device and solution feeding device that feeding device connects. The utility model discloses preparation process equipment is simple, and the process is succinct, and the preparation condition is not harsh, overall low in production cost, pollution -free, the colouring material that obtains is of high quality, and is good with polyester fiber's adhesion, the stable performance, both be fit for the big production of serialization in batches simultaneously to the demand less coloured variety production handle in a flexible way, have the vast potential for future development.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to polyester fiber colorant preparing technical field, relates to a kind of for preparing coloured polyester fiber
The preparation facilities of three primary colors colorant.
Background technology
Although through development for many years, China at fabric, take the most industrial staining technique field and achieve necessarily
Progress, at present usual is bath dye method, polymerization process colouring, Masterbatch and feed stock chip co-blended spinning method (i.e. color masterbatch
Grain colouring).But these colouring methods more or less have problems at present, as more ripe in bath dye method, but product color fastness is low,
Between Pi, quality is unstable, there is aberration between batch, and course of processing length, cost are high, and sewage is many, and environmental pollution is serious.Masterbatch
The shortcoming of color method is that master batch needs to be dried in advance, and release color is slow, easily occurs and the irregular aberration problem caused of melt mixed, and
And pollution in Masterbatch preparation process is bigger.
In prior art, also have, prepare the colorant good with polymer compatibility, use original liquid coloring to prepare coloured polyester and produce
Product, the method that a kind of original liquid coloring method as disclosed in Patent No. CN1170014 prepares color acrylic fibre.But these current sides
Method, although pollution problem does not has Masterbatch colouring serious, and between batch, aberration is not the most notable, but affected still by different pigment
Bigger, aberration or obvious, easily decolours.Currently manufactured go out for polyester fiber shades of colour colorant technique and
Device is fewer, limits the development of coloured polyester fiber product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that the preparation dress of a kind of three primary colors colorant for preparing coloured polyester fiber
Putting, use simple, colorant is easy to make, and obtained colorant quality is good, good with the tack of polyester fiber, stable performance.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of for preparing coloured polyester fiber three
Primary colors colorant preparation facilities, including three color matching unit, described color matching unit includes cast feeder, be arranged on described cast feeder after
Grinder, be arranged on described grinder after filter and the first blender after being arranged on described filter, each color matching
Described first blender of unit connects second filter jointly, and described second filter connects the second blender, institute
State raw material cast feeder, dispensing cast feeder and solution cast feeder that cast feeder connects.
As preferably, described cast feeder also includes carrier cast feeder.
As preferably, described second blender connects screw extruder.
As preferably, described filter is high-precision filter, and the pore size filter of described high-precision filter is more than 500
Mesh.
As preferably, described filter is high-precision filter, and the pore size filter of described high-precision filter is 550-750
Mesh.
As preferably, described grinder is for having multiple grinding cavity, and described grinding cavity is formed by two cylinder fits.
As preferably, described first blender is twin-screw compounder, the draw ratio of the screw rod of described twin-screw compounder
More than 5:1.
As preferably, described second blender is dynamic mixer, described dynamic mixer include center rotating shaft and in
Outer sleeve outside heart rotary shaft, described center rotating shaft arranges dynamic hybrid element, outer sleeve inwall is arranged static mixed
Closing element, between dynamic hybrid element and static mixing element, left and right is arranged alternately.
By implementing technique scheme, this utility model preparation process equipment is simple, and operation is succinct, and preparation condition is the most severe
Carving, overall manufacturing low cost, pollution-free, obtained colorant quality is good, good with the tack of polyester fiber, stable performance, both
It is suitable for the colored species production simultaneously to demand is less of the high-volume continuous prodution to process flexibly, there is vast potential for future development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the rough schematic of grinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, including three color matchings
Unit, described color matching unit includes cast feeder 11, be arranged on cast feeder 11 after grinder 12, be arranged on grinder 12 after
Filter 13 and the first blender 14 being connected with filter 13, wherein, the raw material cast feeder 101 of cast feeder 11 connection, dispensing
Cast feeder 102 and solution cast feeder 103, each material is separately thrown in;Filter (13) is high-precision filter, and pore size filter is more than
500 mesh, more preferably 550-750 mesh, the present embodiment is 550 mesh.Grinder 12 is efficient multi-cavity grinder, such as accompanying drawing 2
Shown in, there is multiple grinding cavity, described grinding cavity is formed by two cylinder fits;First blender 14 mixes for twin screw
Machine, the draw ratio of its screw rod is more than 5:1, and the present embodiment is 6:1.First blender 14 connects the second filter 15 and the second mixing
Device 16, after again filtering, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains mill base/color oil, and colorant is fine and smooth, is easily combined with polyester fiber, coloring jail
Gu.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, as shown in Figure 2, including three color matchings
Unit, described color matching unit includes cast feeder 11, be arranged on cast feeder 11 after grinder 12, be arranged on grinder 12 after
Filter 13 and the first blender 14 being connected with filter 13, wherein, the raw material cast feeder 101 of cast feeder 11 connection, dispensing
Cast feeder 102 and solution cast feeder 103 and carrier cast feeder 104, each material separately throws in, and selectivity passes through carrier cast feeder
104 add carrier, prepare solid pigments;Filter 13 is high-precision filter, and pore size filter is more than 500 mesh, further preferably
For 550-750 mesh, the present embodiment is 550 mesh.Grinder 12 is efficient multi-cavity grinder, as shown in Figure 2, has multiple grinding
Cavity, described grinding cavity is formed by two cylinder fits;First blender 14 is twin-screw compounder, the draw ratio of its screw rod
More than 5:1, the present embodiment is 6:1.First blender 14 connects the second filter 15 and the second blender 16, screw extruder
17, after again filtering, it is sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtains smalt, colorant is fine and smooth, is easily combined with polyester fiber, firm coloration.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, including three color matching unit, described in join
Color element includes cast feeder 11, be arranged on cast feeder 11 after grinder 12, be arranged on filter 13 and after grinder 12
The first blender 14 being connected with filter 13, wherein, the raw material cast feeder 101 of cast feeder 11 connection, dispensing cast feeder 102 and
Solution cast feeder 103 and carrier cast feeder 104, the separately input of each material, selectivity adds load by carrier cast feeder 104
Body, prepares solid pigments;Filter 13 is high-precision filter, and pore size filter is more than 500 mesh, more preferably 550-750
Mesh, the present embodiment is 550 mesh.Grinder 12 is efficient multi-cavity grinder, has multiple grinding cavity, and described grinding cavity is by two
Individual cylinder fit forms;First blender 14 is twin-screw compounder, and the draw ratio of its screw rod is 7:1.First blender 14 is even
Connecing the second filter 15 and the second blender 16, screw extruder 17, the second blender 16 is dynamic mixer, described the most mixed
Clutch includes the outer sleeve outside center rotating shaft and center rotating shaft, and described center rotating shaft arranges dynamic hybrid element,
Arranging static mixing element on outer sleeve inwall, between dynamic hybrid element and static mixing element, left and right is arranged alternately, again
After filtration, being sufficiently mixed uniformly, obtain smalt, colorant is fine and smooth, is easily combined with polyester fiber, firm coloration.
Claims (8)
1. the three primary colors colorant preparation facilities being used for preparing coloured polyester fiber, it is characterised in that include that three color matchings are single
Unit, described color matching unit includes cast feeder (11), be arranged on described cast feeder (11) after grinder (12), be arranged on described
Filter (13) after grinder (12) and the first blender (14) after being arranged on described filter (13), each color matching unit
Described first blender (14) jointly connect second filter (15), described second filter (15) connects has second to mix
Clutch (16), raw material cast feeder (101), dispensing cast feeder (102) and the solution cast feeder that described cast feeder (11) connects
(103).
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described cast feeder (11) also includes carrier cast feeder (104).
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described second blender (16) connects screw extruder (17).
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described filter (13) is high-precision filter, and the pore size filter of described high-precision filter is more than 500 mesh.
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described filter (13) is high-precision filter, and the pore size filter of described high-precision filter is 550-750 mesh.
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described grinder (12) is for having multiple grinding cavity, and described grinding cavity is formed by two cylinder fits.
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described first blender (14) is twin-screw compounder, and the draw ratio of the screw rod of described twin-screw compounder is more than 5:1.
A kind of three primary colors colorant preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber, its feature exists
In, described second blender (16) is dynamic mixer, and described dynamic mixer includes outside center rotating shaft and center rotating shaft
The outer sleeve in portion, described center rotating shaft arranges dynamic hybrid element, outer sleeve inwall arranges static mixing element, dynamically
Between hybrid element and static mixing element, left and right is arranged alternately.
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CN201620253771.6U CN205474128U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | A three primary colors colouring material preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber |
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CN201620253771.6U CN205474128U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | A three primary colors colouring material preparation facilities for preparing coloured polyester fiber |
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CN205474128U true CN205474128U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112126992A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-12-25 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of color gradient fiber |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620253771.6U patent/CN205474128U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112126992A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-12-25 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of color gradient fiber |
CN112126992B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-07-23 | 东华大学 | Preparation method of color gradient fiber |
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