CN205454826U - A over -and -under type intelligence irrigation plant cultivation device for 3D modularization house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an over -and -under type intelligence irrigation plant cultivation device for 3D modularization house, including elevating gear and plant cultivation device, elevating gear includes elevator motor, elevating platform, guide rail, slider, and four elevator motor symmetries are installed on the lateral wall of the relative rectangle wall body in device side is cultivated to the plant, and fixed connection capstan winch on elevator motor's the output shaft, capstan winch are through haulage rope and lifting platform connection to with slider fixed connection, the bottom of the case is equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes that have the check valve I of downward circulation, and center department is equipped with and is connected the complex opening with the injection pipe, and the top of injection pipe is connected with the jet orifice head, and a plurality of infiltration holes and opening all link up and gather with the pipeline with the space that the bottom half was reserved, and the end of pipeline is equipped with the valve of taking pressure, and the tester and the valve that have humidity transducer all are connected with the controller. Not only save the space for the user, and had the function of cyclic utilization water.

Description

Lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device for 3D modularized house

Technical field

This utility model belongs to technical field of furniture design, is particularly used for the lift of 3D modularized house Intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device.

Background technology

Along with fast development social in recent years, people are not only to provide the field lived for the requirement of building Institute, more focus on is the overall structure performance in house.3D modular architectural is the main flow of future architecture development, And because its superior performance is increasingly favored by people.3D modular architectural due to have assembling quick, The advantages such as Financial cost is low are widely used.In the balcony of 3D modularized house parlor, arrange that domestication of plants is mesh Widespread practice in front family, it is possible to provide appreciation, releasing oxygen and the function of purification air, but domestication of plants Device certain space to be taken, causes the limitation of floor space, in the urgent need to making full use of solid space cloth Put balcony and carry out space of planes frugally.

Traditional balcony cultivation, uses potted plant mode more, and the environmental quality of balcony is that illumination is strong, evaporation capacity Greatly, artificial frequently pouring often leads to soil compaction, the problem of vegetation growth state difference.Existing novel sun Platform cultivation box, although solve that remaining water during pouring is excessive and the problem of remaining water Collection utilization, but may cause remaining Water carries the problem of Sediment Siltation bottom, in order to solve planting with coil of this Problem Technical personnel proposition The setting of case so that it is may cause long-term line clogging and folding, the setting of shower nozzle i.e. needs manually to go to arrange The most easily spill outside casing.

Utility model content

In view of this, the lift intelligent irrigation plant that this utility model provides for 3D modularized house is trained Planting apparatus, it is possible to solve the problem that parlor balcony space is narrow and small, in disorder, and it is excessive to solve remaining water during pouring And the problem of remaining water Collection utilization, but the problem that Yu Shui carries Sediment Siltation bottom may be caused, it is provided that behaviour Make conveniently function.

For the lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device of 3D modularized house, described 3D modularized house is Mutually splicing aftershaping by modular wall buttress according to the framework in whole house, wallboard is the room put up by girder steel Room framework and be arranged on described girder steel both sides to form house wall, the underground of 3D modularized house parlor balcony The coffin of reserved embedding body of wall is consistent with described lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device, described lifting Formula intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device includes lowering or hoisting gear and domestication of plants device, and described lowering or hoisting gear includes rising Fall motor, lifting platform, guide rail, slide block, four described lifting motors are symmetrically mounted on domestication of plants device side On the sidewall of the rectangular wall body that face is relative, fixing connection capstan winch on the output shaft of lifting motor, capstan winch also passes through Pull rope is connected with lifting platform, and described guide rail is provided with slide block, and described lifting platform is fixedly connected with a slide block, and rises Fall formula intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device is placed on lifting platform.

Intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device includes tester, controller, domestication of plants case, check valve I, infiltration Hole, playpipe, opening, clamping plate, spray-hole head, check valve II, pipeline and valve, domestication of plants case case The interior cross section at the end is U-shaped, and bottom is provided with multiple water seepage hole with the check valve I of circulation downwards, in bottom Center is provided with and is connected the opening coordinated with playpipe, and described playpipe runs through spaced with box bottom Clamping plate, the top of playpipe connects spray-hole head, with the check valve II upwards circulated in described opening, Multiple water seepage holes and opening are all through with the space that box bottom is reserved and collect with pipeline, and pipeline is along stretching out Casing, the end of pipeline is provided with the valve of band pressure；With the tester of humidity sensor and valve all with control Device processed connects.

Further, the top of described coffin is provided with opposite opened automatically-controlled door, the material of door and color with Floor is consistent.

Further, described body of wall is disposed with exterior wall finish plate, masonry retaining wall, outer from outside to inside Wallboard, lightgage steel joist, lining and inner wall finishing plate；At described lining and described inner wall finishing plate Between be provided with the heat-insulation layer of glass silk flosssilk wadding；It is provided with between described masonry retaining wall and described Side fascia Gas-bearing formation；The described Side fascia opposite face with described air-permeable layer is covered with waterproof ventilated membrane；Described lightgage steel joist And it is provided with tension rib between described masonry retaining wall；Use between described lightgage steel joist and described Side fascia Self-drilling connection；Embedded insulation material in described lightgage steel joist, described heat-insulation layer all with described lining, Described inner wall finishing plate bonds.

Beneficial effect:

(1) domestication of plants device is placed in underground, has the space being prone to save parlor balcony；

(2) design of tester so that user is convenient to operation and makes cultivation plant more healthy, gives Family brings a lot of convenient；

(3) air-permeable layer is set between masonry retaining wall and Side fascia, reaches dehumidifying and breathe freely, prevent light steel dragon Bone corrosion；Setting tension rib between lightgage steel joist and masonry retaining wall, lightgage steel joist uses self tapping with Side fascia Screw connects, heat-insulation layer and waterproof and lining bonding, forms wall thermal insulating system, and the most whole body of wall is Light gauge steel structure load-bearing, has excellent anti-seismic performance, it is ensured that structural safety.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the front view of the intelligent lifting device for 3D modularized house.

Fig. 2 is the front view of the lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device for 3D modularized house.

Fig. 3 is the profile of 3D modularity body of wall.

Wherein, 1-lifting motor, 2-lifting platform, 3-guide rail, 4-slide block, 5-body of wall, 11-domestication of plants case, 12- Check valve I, 13-water seepage hole, 14-playpipe, 15-opening, 16-clamping plate, 17-spray-hole head, 18-is unidirectional Valve II, 19-pipeline, 20-valve, 51-exterior wall finish plate, 52-masonry retaining wall, 53-Side fascia, 54-is light Steel joist, 55-lining, 56-inner wall finishing plate, 57-heat-insulation layer, 58-air-permeable layer.

Detailed description of the invention

Develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is described in detail this utility model.

This utility model provides the lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device for 3D modularized house, as Shown in Fig. 1, described 3D modularized house is mutually to be spliced according to the framework in whole house by modular wall buttress Aftershaping, wallboard is the building frame put up by girder steel and is arranged on described girder steel both sides to form described house Body of wall, the coffin embedding body of wall 5 and described lift intelligence are reserved in the underground in 3D modularized house parlor Irrigate domestication of plants device consistent, and lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device be embedded in coffin, Described lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device includes lowering or hoisting gear and domestication of plants device, and described lifting fills Putting and include lifting motor 1, lifting platform 2, guide rail 3, slide block 4, four described lifting motors 1 are symmetrically mounted on and plant On the sidewall of the rectangular wall body 5 that thing implement for cultivating side is relative, on the output shaft of lifting motor 1, fixing connection twists Dish, capstan winch is also connected with lifting platform 2 by pull rope, and described guide rail 3 is provided with slide block 4, described lifting platform 2 Fixing with slide block 4 and be connected, described domestication of plants device is placed on lifting platform 2, and the top of coffin is provided with Opposite opened automatically-controlled door, the material of door is consistent with floor with color.

Lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device includes tester, controller, domestication of plants case 11, unidirectional Valve I12, water seepage hole 13, playpipe 14, opening 15, clamping plate 16, spray-hole head 17, check valve II18, pipe Road 19 and valve 20, the interior cross section of domestication of plants case 11 bottom is U-shaped, and bottom is provided with multiple with to dirty The water seepage hole 13 of logical check valve I12, in bottom, center is provided with and is connected the opening 15 coordinated with playpipe 14, Described playpipe 14 runs through clamping plate 16 spaced with box bottom, and the top of playpipe 14 connects spray-hole head 17, with the check valve II18 upwards circulated in described opening 15, multiple water seepage holes 13 and opening 15 all with The space that box bottom is reserved is through and collects with pipeline 19, and pipeline 19 is along stretching out casing, and the end of pipeline 19 sets Having the valve 20 of band pressure, tester and valve 19 with humidity sensor are all connected with controller.

Described body of wall 5 is disposed with exterior wall finish plate 51, masonry retaining wall 52, Side fascia from outside to inside 53, lightgage steel joist 54, lining 55 and inner wall finishing plate 56；Described lining 55 and described in The heat-insulation layer 57 of glass silk flosssilk wadding it is provided with between wall coverings panel 56；Described masonry retaining wall 52 with described outside Air-permeable layer 58 it is provided with between wallboard 53；The described Side fascia 53 opposite face with described air-permeable layer 58 applies There is waterproof ventilated membrane；It is provided with tension rib between described lightgage steel joist 54 and described masonry retaining wall 52；Institute State employing self-drilling connection between lightgage steel joist 54 and described Side fascia 53；In in described lightgage steel joist 54 Embedding insulation material, described heat-insulation layer 57 all bonds with described lining 55, described inner wall finishing plate 56.

When needs domestication of plants device, can press remote controller, automatically-controlled door is opened, will by lowering or hoisting gear The complete exposed liter of domestication of plants device is till ground；When need not domestication of plants device, press remote controller, Being sunk in reserved coffin by domestication of plants device by lowering or hoisting gear, automatically-controlled door is closed.Domestication of plants The principle of device is: the port of the end of pipeline 18 and flow pipe then, after watering according to water requirement, The remaining water of pouring is collected in flowing into bottom headspace by water seepage hole 13, and water solublity fertility composition is also with remaining water Being collected, during pouring operation next time, open the valve 19 with pressure, multiple check valve I12 are pressed to Upper closedown, check valve II17 pressurized opens up, and hydraulic pressure makes to enter irrigation pipe in sandwich in water to planting Thing waters, and is mixed into the sand in bottom space and also can back out spray-hole head 17, passes back into cultivation with pipeline 18 Layer.Spray the complete pass valve 19 with pressure.Remaining water in bottom mezzanine space, due to soil Capillarity, sustainable to root system of plant water supply, the water conservation phase of cultivation case can be extended, minimizing pouring number of times, The humidity in soil tested by tester with humidity sensor, and controller control valve door trip, when less than setting During threshold value, valve is opened, and waters, when greater than or equal to setting threshold value, and valve closing.

In sum, these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not intended to limit this practicality Novel protection domain.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of being made, equivalent Replacement, improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. for the lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device of 3D modularized house, described 3D modularized house is mutually to splice aftershaping by modular wall buttress according to the framework in whole house, wallboard is the building frame put up by girder steel and is arranged on described girder steel both sides to form house wall, it is characterized in that: the coffin of the underground in 3D modularized house parlor reserved embedding body of wall (5) is consistent with lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device, and lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device is embedded in coffin, lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device includes lowering or hoisting gear and domestication of plants device, described lowering or hoisting gear includes lifting motor (1), lifting platform (2), guide rail (3), slide block (4)；Four described lifting motors (1) are symmetrically mounted on the sidewall of the relative rectangular wall body (5) in domestication of plants device side, fixing connection capstan winch on the output shaft of lifting motor (1), capstan winch is also connected with lifting platform (2) by pull rope, described guide rail (3) is provided with slide block (4), described lifting platform (2) is fixing with slide block (4) to be connected, and described domestication of plants device is placed on lifting platform (2)；

nullDescribed domestication of plants device includes tester、Controller、Domestication of plants case (11)、Check valve I (12)、Water seepage hole (13)、Playpipe (14)、Opening (15)、Clamping plate (16)、Spray-hole head (17)、Check valve II (18)、Pipeline (19) and valve (20)，The interior cross section of domestication of plants case (11) bottom is U-shaped，Bottom is provided with multiple water seepage hole (13) with the check valve I (12) of circulation downwards，In bottom, center is provided with and is connected the opening (15) coordinated with playpipe (14)，Described playpipe (14) runs through clamping plate spaced with box bottom (16)，The top of playpipe (14) connects spray-hole head (17)，With the check valve II (18) upwards circulated in described opening (15)，Multiple water seepage holes (13) and opening (15) are all through with the space that box bottom is reserved and collect with pipeline (19)，Pipeline (19) is along stretching out casing，The end of pipeline (19) is provided with the valve (20) of band pressure，Tester and valve (20) with humidity sensor are all connected with controller.

2. the lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device for 3D modularized house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of described coffin is provided with opposite opened automatically-controlled door, and the material of door is consistent with floor with color.

3. the lift intelligent irrigation domestication of plants device for 3D modularized house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body of wall (5) is disposed with exterior wall finish plate (51), masonry retaining wall (52), Side fascia (53), lightgage steel joist (54), lining (55) and inner wall finishing plate (56) from outside to inside；The heat-insulation layer (57) of glass silk flosssilk wadding it is provided with between described lining (55) and described inner wall finishing plate (56)；Air-permeable layer (58) it is provided with between described masonry retaining wall (52) and described Side fascia (53)；The described Side fascia (53) opposite face with described air-permeable layer (58) is covered with waterproof ventilated membrane；It is provided with tension rib between described lightgage steel joist (54) and described masonry retaining wall (52)；Self-drilling connection is used between described lightgage steel joist (54) and described Side fascia (53)；Embedded insulation material in described lightgage steel joist (54), described heat-insulation layer (57) all bonds with described lining (55), described inner wall finishing plate (56).