CN205448729U - High -efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove - Google Patents

High -efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205448729U
CN205448729U CN201620215850.8U CN201620215850U CN205448729U CN 205448729 U CN205448729 U CN 205448729U CN 201620215850 U CN201620215850 U CN 201620215850U CN 205448729 U CN205448729 U CN 205448729U
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China
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smelting furnace
furnace body
upper cover
iron
steel
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CN201620215850.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈凌
孟淑敏
王冰
贾利军
赵双
吕杰
冯会玲
王晓峰
刘洋
李庆洋
刘华平
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high -efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, on the structure foundation of current manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, introduce brand -new project organization, design the flue gas filtration and washd the structure, through add at smelting furnace body (1) open -top establish the basis of smelting furnace upper cover (12) on, the cleaning tube way that sets up outside flue gas filtering duct respectively and connect the supply channel, wherein, flue gas filtering duct smelts the produced flue gas of iron and steel in with smelting furnace body (1) and carries to the tank (2) in, and the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting in tank (2) filters, carry again to outside, ambient air around effectively having protected, moreover, describe the bottom design of smelting furnace body (1) for decurrent toper to being furnished with smelting furnace bottom (13), having made things convenient for toppling over of smelting furnace body (1) greatly, the design of toper bottom has improved the efficiency of toppling over, and then has effectively improved the work efficiency of manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove in addition.

Description

A kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of steel and iron industry processing unit (plant), is specifically related to a kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove.
Background technology
nullManufacture of iron and steel by melting stove is for carrying out the iron and steel processing unit (plant) that manufacture of iron and steel by melting is used,Development along with steel and iron industry technical merit,The technology of manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove is also being updated,Such as number of patent application: 201020270831.8,Disclose a kind of energy-saving low-carbon manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove,Industrialization smelting furnace for smelting metal mineral,The most energy-conservation manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove,The body of heater band cooling sandwith layer of this smelting furnace,Molten bath it is divided into from bottom to up in furnace chamber、Sintering belt and three sections, preheating zone,The vapor lamp of band check valve it is passed through at sintering belt,The entrance of vapor lamp is connected the fluid reservoir equipped with potassium permanganate liquid by pipeline,Potassium permanganate solution gasification is resolved into hydrogen-oxygen fuel by furnace high-temperature by technique scheme,Can be combustion-supporting,Energy-conservation,Reduce CO2 emission,Reduce production cost,Smelting furnace simple in construction,Processing ease.
The also patent No.: 201220027154.6, disclose a kind of combustion gas smelting furnace, it includes a body of heater, chimney is connected in the upper end of this body of heater, charging aperture and fused solution outlet are set on body of heater, described in described body of heater between charging aperture and outlet, from top to bottom at least provided with combustion gas and the combustion-supporting gas nozzle of two rows' cincture sidewall of the furnace body;Nozzle described in a row therein is arranged in the setting height of described body of heater, it addition, be at least additionally provided with nozzle described in a row on the top of this row's nozzle and/or bottom.On the smelting furnace body of heater that technique scheme provides, material in multiple rows of nozzle heating furnace is set, can provide different heating-up temperatures in body of heater, steel and iron parts is melted rapidly in body of heater, and problem of oxidation will not occur, the good fluidity of fused solution, is especially advantageous for pouring into a mould cast iron and cast steel part.
Moreover, the patent No.: 201320532677.0, disclose a kind of manufacture of iron and steel by melting furnace system, the electric cabinet water pump that including electric furnace, is connected with electric furnace respectively, body of heater water pump, feeding spraying pump, blower fan, described electric cabinet water pump, body of heater water pump, feeding spraying pump, fan starting mode are that rotary switch starts.The manufacture of iron and steel by melting furnace system of above-mentioned technology incidence of criminal offenses design, by electricity cabinet water pump, body of heater water pump, feeding spraying pump, the Starting mode of blower fan are set to rotary switch and start, on the one hand electric furnace conventional electricity is avoided when changing, to cause the drawback of manufacture of iron and steel by melting furnace system cisco unity malfunction with standby electricity, on the other hand rate-determining steps is simplified, the frequency broken down when decreasing startup.
Can be seen that from above-mentioned prior art, existing manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove just develops towards the direction constantly brought forth new ideas, effectively raise the work efficiency of reality, but in actual application, still can find some places not fully up to expectations, such as during actual manufacture of iron and steel by melting, substantial amounts of flue gas can be produced, the discharge of flue gas can directly pollute environment, and in actual applications, manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove can remain substantial amounts of residual dirt, cleaning up is inconvenient, therefore, this all inconvenience work efficiency limiting manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove the most in varying degrees.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one and has smoke filtration and cleaning function, it is possible to be effectively improved the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of work efficiency.
This utility model is in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions: this utility model devises a kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, including smelting furnace body, tank, pond upper cover, first row smoke pipeline, the first flexible pipe, second row smoke pipeline, the 3rd smoke discharging pipe, fan, water inlet pipe, the second flexible pipe, valve, smelting furnace upper cover and smelting furnace bottom;Wherein, the size of smelting furnace upper cover adapts with the size of smelting furnace bodies top opening, one optional position of smelting furnace cover rim is flexibly connected with the position, corresponding edge of smelting furnace bodies top opening mutually by the first hinge, and smelting furnace upper cover is corresponding with smelting furnace bodies top opening position each other, smelting furnace upper cover rotates with the first hinge for axle, carries out folding for smelting furnace bodies top opening;The bottom of smelting furnace body is in the most cone-shaped, smelting furnace body arranges bottom opening on cone-shaped bottom, the size of smelting furnace bottom adapts with the size of bottom opening, one optional position at smelting furnace bottom edge is flexibly connected with the position, corresponding edge of smelting furnace body bottom portion opening mutually by the second hinge, and smelting furnace bottom is corresponding with smelting furnace body bottom portion opening position each other, smelting furnace bottom rotates with the second hinge for axle, carries out folding for smelting furnace body bottom portion opening;Cover on smelting furnace and smoke evacuation through hole is set, and the internal diameter of through hole of discharging fume adapts with the external diameter of first row smoke pipeline, wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline is by smelting furnace body exterior, smoke evacuation through hole on smelting stove top case penetrates smelting furnace body interior, and it is positioned at the top of smelting furnace body interior, the external diameter of fan adapts with the internal diameter of first row smoke pipeline, fan is arranged at the inside of the first row smoke pipeline other end, and the airflow direction that fan work produces is pointed to its other end by wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline, the other end of first row smoke pipeline and wherein one end of the first flexible pipe are connected, the other end of the first flexible pipe is connected with wherein one end of second row smoke pipeline;Tank is internal contains the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting, the size of pond upper cover size open-topped with tank adapts, pond upper cover is arranged in the open top of tank, and the marginal position of pond upper cover marginal position open-topped with tank is corresponding, cover on pond and arrange into cigarette through hole, and the external diameter of the internal diameter and second row smoke pipeline entering cigarette through hole adapts, the other end of second row smoke pipeline by tank outside, the cigarette through hole that enters covered on pond penetrates inside tank, and is positioned at the bottom within tank;Cover on pond and also set up smoke evacuation through hole, the internal diameter of smoke evacuation through hole and the external diameter of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe adapt, wherein one end of 3rd smoke discharging pipe by tank outside, the smoke evacuation through hole covered on pond penetrates inside tank, and it being positioned at the top within tank, the other end of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe is positioned at outside tank;Cover on smelting furnace and also set up inlet through hole, the internal diameter of inlet through hole adapts with the external diameter of water inlet pipe, wherein one end of water inlet pipe is by smelting furnace body exterior, inlet through hole on smelting stove top case penetrates smelting furnace body interior, and it being positioned at the top of smelting furnace body interior, valve is arranged on water inlet pipe, for controlling the break-make within water inlet pipe, the other end of water inlet pipe and wherein one end of the second flexible pipe are connected, and the other end of the second flexible pipe is connected with supply channel.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: also include uncap support, pulley, stay cord and latch, wherein, the bottom fixed cover of support of uncapping is located on the outer wall of described smelting furnace body, the uncap top of support is positioned at the top of smelting furnace body, pulley is suspended from cradle top of uncapping, cover on described smelting furnace with the first hinge set by relative its other edge position of its marginal position be connected with wherein one end of stay cord, the other end of stay cord walks around pulley;Set by the second hinge, the first lock ring is set on relative its other edge position of its marginal position on smelting furnace bottom, on smelting furnace body bottom portion edge of opening, the second lock ring is set with the first lock ring position corresponding, the lockhole of the first lock ring and the lockhole of the second lock ring are relative to each other, the external diameter of latch and the internal diameter of the internal diameter of the first lock ring lockhole, the second lock ring lockhole adapt, turnover the first lock ring lockhole of latch plug type, the second lock ring lockhole.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: also including being arranged on described smelting furnace body outer wall, at least three and play hanging ring, each plays hanging ring and is positioned in same level, and adjacent equally spaced it is arranged on described smelting furnace body outer wall one week.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described fan is brushless motor fan.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described valve is remote electrically controlled valve.
One described in the utility model efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove uses above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technical effect that
(1) the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of this utility model design, on the architecture basics of existing manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, introduce brand-new design structure, devise smoke filtration structure and cleaning structure, by adding on the basis of smelting furnace upper cover at smelting furnace bodies top opening, it is respectively provided with outside smoke filtration pipeline, and connect the cleaning channels of supply channel, wherein, flue gas produced by melting iron and steel in smelting furnace body is delivered in tank by smoke filtration pipeline, and the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting in tank filters, it is delivered to outside again, effectively protect the surrounding air of surrounding;Moreover, it is downward cone-shaped by the bottom design of smelting furnace body, and is furnished with smelting furnace bottom, greatly facilitate toppling over of smelting furnace body, and the design of conical lower portion, improve the efficiency toppled over, and then be effectively increased the work efficiency of manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove;
(2) the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of this utility model design, it is also directed to smelting furnace upper cover and smelting furnace bottom, separately designs opening and closing structure device, wherein, based on support of uncapping, by pulley structure, stay cord tractive manner is utilized to realize the opening and closing for smelting furnace upper cover, convenient and swift, for smelting furnace bottom, then it is designed with pin lock pore structure, it is achieved opening and closing operations, is effectively increased the real work efficiency of manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove further;
(3) the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of this utility model design, also it is arranged on described smelting furnace body outer wall, at least three and plays hanging ring, and design each to play hanging ring and be positioned in same level, and adjacent equally spaced it is arranged on described smelting furnace body outer wall one week, it is possible to realize more stable, crane operation easily by rope for manufacture of iron and steel by melting furnace body;
(4) the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of this utility model design, for fan, it is designed with brushless motor fan further, make the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove designed by this utility model in practical work process, it is capable of quiet work, both ensure that designed efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove had efficient Smoke Filter and cleaning function, and can guarantee that again its work process does not produces influence of noise to surrounding, embody the human oriented design in design process;
(5) the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of this utility model design, for valve, it is designed with remote electrically controlled valve further, make the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove designed by this utility model in practical work process, be capable of more intelligent, control more easily, allow real work efficiency be effectively improved further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove of this utility model design.
Wherein, 1. smelting furnace body, 2. tank, 3. pond upper cover, 4. first row smoke pipeline, 5. the first flexible pipe, 6. second row smoke pipeline, 7. the 3rd smoke discharging pipe, 8. fan, 9. water inlet pipe, 10. the second flexible pipe, 11. valves, 12. smelting furnace upper covers, 13. smelting furnace bottoms, 14. first hinges, 15. second hinges, 16. uncap support, 17. pulleys, 18. stay cords, 19. latches, 20. first lock rings, 21. second lock rings, 22. hanging rings.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model devises a kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, including smelting furnace body 1, tank 2, pond upper cover 3, first row smoke pipeline the 4, first flexible pipe 5, second row smoke pipeline the 6, the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7, fan 8, water inlet pipe the 9, second flexible pipe 10, valve 11, smelting furnace upper cover 12 and smelting furnace bottom 13;Wherein, the size of smelting furnace upper cover 12 size open-topped with smelting furnace body 1 adapts, one optional position at smelting furnace upper cover 12 edge is flexibly connected mutually by the first position, hinge 14 corresponding edge open-topped with smelting furnace body 1, and smelting furnace upper cover 12 is corresponding with smelting furnace body 1 open top position each other, smelting furnace upper cover 12 rotates with the first hinge 14 for axle, carries out folding for smelting furnace body 1 open top;The bottom of smelting furnace body 1 is in the most cone-shaped, smelting furnace body 1 arranges bottom opening on cone-shaped bottom, the size of smelting furnace bottom 13 adapts with the size of bottom opening, one optional position at smelting furnace bottom 13 edge is flexibly connected with the position, corresponding edge of smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening mutually by the second hinge 15, and smelting furnace bottom 13 is corresponding with smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening position each other, smelting furnace bottom 13 rotates with the second hinge 15 for axle, carries out folding for smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening;Smoke evacuation through hole is set on smelting furnace upper cover 12, and the internal diameter of through hole of discharging fume adapts with the external diameter of first row smoke pipeline 4, wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline 4 is outside by smelting furnace body 1, it is internal that smoke evacuation through hole on smelting stove top case 12 penetrates smelting furnace body 1, and it is positioned at the top within smelting furnace body 1, the external diameter of fan 8 adapts with the internal diameter of first row smoke pipeline 4, fan 8 is arranged at the inside of first row smoke pipeline 4 other end, and the airflow direction that fan 8 work produces is pointed to its other end by wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline 4, the other end of first row smoke pipeline 4 and wherein one end of the first flexible pipe 5 are connected, the other end of the first flexible pipe 5 is connected with wherein one end of second row smoke pipeline 6;Tank 2 is internal contains the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting, the size of pond upper cover 3 size open-topped with tank 2 adapts, pond upper cover 3 is arranged in the open top of tank 2, and the marginal position of pond upper cover 3 marginal position open-topped with tank 2 is corresponding, arrange on pond upper cover 3 into cigarette through hole, and the external diameter of the internal diameter and second row smoke pipeline 6 entering cigarette through hole adapts, the other end of second row smoke pipeline 6 is outside by tank 2, the cigarette through hole that enters on pond upper cover 3 penetrates tank 2 inside, and it is positioned at the bottom within tank 2;Smoke evacuation through hole is also set up on pond upper cover 3, the internal diameter of smoke evacuation through hole and the external diameter of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 adapt, wherein one end of 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 is outside by tank 2, it is internal that smoke evacuation through hole on pond upper cover 3 penetrates tank 2, and it being positioned at the top within tank 2, it is outside that the other end of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 is positioned at tank 2;Inlet through hole is also set up on smelting furnace upper cover 12, the internal diameter of inlet through hole adapts with the external diameter of water inlet pipe 9, wherein one end of water inlet pipe 9 is outside by smelting furnace body 1, it is internal that inlet through hole on smelting stove top case 12 penetrates smelting furnace body 1, and it is positioned at the top within smelting furnace body 1, valve 11 is arranged on water inlet pipe 9, for controlling the break-make within water inlet pipe 9, the other end of water inlet pipe 9 and wherein one end of the second flexible pipe 10 are connected, and the other end of the second flexible pipe 10 is connected with supply channel.Efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove designed by technique scheme, on the architecture basics of existing manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, introduce brand-new design structure, devise smoke filtration structure and cleaning structure, by adding on the basis of smelting furnace upper cover 12 in smelting furnace body 1 open top, it is respectively provided with outside smoke filtration pipeline, and connect the cleaning channels of supply channel, wherein, flue gas produced by melting iron and steel in smelting furnace body 1 is delivered in tank 2 by smoke filtration pipeline, and the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting in tank 2 filters, it is delivered to outside again, effectively protect the surrounding air of surrounding;Moreover, it is downward cone-shaped by the bottom design of smelting furnace body 1, and is furnished with smelting furnace bottom 13, greatly facilitate toppling over of smelting furnace body 1, and the design of conical lower portion, improve the efficiency toppled over, and then be effectively increased the work efficiency of manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove.
On basis based on above-mentioned designed efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove technical scheme, this utility model devises following optimal technical scheme the most further: for smelting furnace upper cover 12 and smelting furnace bottom 13, separately design opening and closing structure device, wherein, based on support 16 of uncapping, by pulley 17 structure, stay cord 18 tractive manner is utilized to realize the opening and closing for smelting furnace upper cover 12, convenient and swift, for smelting furnace bottom 13, then it is designed with latch 19 engagement mechanism, it is achieved opening and closing operations, is effectively increased the real work efficiency of manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove further;Also it is arranged on described smelting furnace body 1 outer wall, at least three and plays hanging ring 22, and design each to play hanging ring 22 and be positioned in same level, and adjacent equally spaced it is arranged on described smelting furnace body 1 outer wall one week, it is possible to realize more stable, crane operation easily by rope for manufacture of iron and steel by melting furnace body 1;And for fan 8, it is designed with brushless motor fan further, make the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove designed by this utility model in practical work process, it is capable of quiet work, both ensure that designed efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove had efficient Smoke Filter and cleaning function, can guarantee that again its work process does not produces influence of noise to surrounding, embody the human oriented design in design process;Moreover, for valve 11, it is designed with remote electrically controlled valve further so that the efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove designed by this utility model is in practical work process, be capable of more intelligent, control more easily, allow real work efficiency be effectively improved further.
Designed by this utility model, efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove is in the middle of actual application, specifically includes smelting furnace body 1, tank 2, pond upper cover 3, first row smoke pipeline the 4, first flexible pipe 5, second row smoke pipeline the 6, the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7, brushless motor fan, water inlet pipe the 9, second flexible pipe 10, remote electrically controlled valve, smelting furnace upper cover 12, smelting furnace bottom 13, support 16 of uncapping, pulley 17, stay cord 18, latch 19 and at least three and plays hanging ring 22;Wherein, the size of smelting furnace upper cover 12 size open-topped with smelting furnace body 1 adapts, one optional position at smelting furnace upper cover 12 edge is flexibly connected mutually by the first position, hinge 14 corresponding edge open-topped with smelting furnace body 1, and smelting furnace upper cover 12 is corresponding with smelting furnace body 1 open top position each other, smelting furnace upper cover 12 rotates with the first hinge 14 for axle, carries out folding for smelting furnace body 1 open top;The bottom of smelting furnace body 1 is in the most cone-shaped, smelting furnace body 1 arranges bottom opening on cone-shaped bottom, the size of smelting furnace bottom 13 adapts with the size of bottom opening, one optional position at smelting furnace bottom 13 edge is flexibly connected with the position, corresponding edge of smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening mutually by the second hinge 15, and smelting furnace bottom 13 is corresponding with smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening position each other, smelting furnace bottom 13 rotates with the second hinge 15 for axle, carries out folding for smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening;Smoke evacuation through hole is set on smelting furnace upper cover 12, and the internal diameter of through hole of discharging fume adapts with the external diameter of first row smoke pipeline 4, wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline 4 is outside by smelting furnace body 1, it is internal that smoke evacuation through hole on smelting stove top case 12 penetrates smelting furnace body 1, and it is positioned at the top within smelting furnace body 1, the external diameter of brushless motor fan adapts with the internal diameter of first row smoke pipeline 4, brushless motor fan is arranged at the inside of first row smoke pipeline 4 other end, and the airflow direction that brushless motor fan work produces is pointed to its other end by wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline 4, the other end of first row smoke pipeline 4 and wherein one end of the first flexible pipe 5 are connected, the other end of the first flexible pipe 5 is connected with wherein one end of second row smoke pipeline 6;Tank 2 is internal contains the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting, the size of pond upper cover 3 size open-topped with tank 2 adapts, pond upper cover 3 is arranged in the open top of tank 2, and the marginal position of pond upper cover 3 marginal position open-topped with tank 2 is corresponding, arrange on pond upper cover 3 into cigarette through hole, and the external diameter of the internal diameter and second row smoke pipeline 6 entering cigarette through hole adapts, the other end of second row smoke pipeline 6 is outside by tank 2, the cigarette through hole that enters on pond upper cover 3 penetrates tank 2 inside, and it is positioned at the bottom within tank 2;Smoke evacuation through hole is also set up on pond upper cover 3, the internal diameter of smoke evacuation through hole and the external diameter of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 adapt, wherein one end of 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 is outside by tank 2, it is internal that smoke evacuation through hole on pond upper cover 3 penetrates tank 2, and it being positioned at the top within tank 2, it is outside that the other end of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 is positioned at tank 2;Inlet through hole is also set up on smelting furnace upper cover 12, the internal diameter of inlet through hole adapts with the external diameter of water inlet pipe 9, wherein one end of water inlet pipe 9 is outside by smelting furnace body 1, it is internal that inlet through hole on smelting stove top case 12 penetrates smelting furnace body 1, and it is positioned at the top within smelting furnace body 1, remote electrically controlled valve is arranged on water inlet pipe 9, for controlling the break-make within water inlet pipe 9, the other end of water inlet pipe 9 and wherein one end of the second flexible pipe 10 are connected, and the other end of the second flexible pipe 10 is connected with supply channel;The bottom fixed cover of support 16 of uncapping is located on the outer wall of described smelting furnace body 1, the uncap top of support 16 is positioned at the top of smelting furnace body 1, pulley 17 is suspended from support 16 top of uncapping, its other edge position relative with first hinge 14 its marginal position set on described smelting furnace upper cover 12 is connected with wherein one end of stay cord 18, and the other end of stay cord 18 walks around pulley 17;On its other edge position relative with second hinge 15 its marginal position set on smelting furnace bottom 13, the first lock ring 20 is set, on smelting furnace body 1 bottom opening edge, the second lock ring 21 is set with the first lock ring 20 position corresponding, the lockhole of the first lock ring 20 and the lockhole of the second lock ring 21 are relative to each other, the external diameter of latch 19 and the internal diameter of the internal diameter of the first lock ring 20 lockhole, the second lock ring 21 lockhole adapt, turnover the first lock ring 20 lockhole of latch 19 plug type, the second lock ring 21 lockhole;Each plays hanging ring 22 and is arranged on described smelting furnace body 1 outer wall, and each plays hanging ring 22 and is positioned in same level, and adjacent equally spaced is arranged on described smelting furnace body 1 outer wall one week.nullIn the middle of actual application,First staff makes smelting furnace bottom 13 rotate with the second hinge 15 for axle,Bottom opening for smelting furnace body 1 closes,Then latch 19 is used to be sequentially inserted into lockhole and the lockhole of the first lock ring 20 of the second lock ring 21,By locked for the smelting furnace bottom 13 bottom opening position at smelting furnace body 1,Then,Staff remotely controls for remote electrically controlled valve,Control the internal disconnection of water inlet pipe 9,So far,Staff completes the initialization operation before making for efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting furnaceman,Enter real work,Staff plays hanging ring 22 by each being arranged on described smelting furnace body 1 outer wall,Smelting furnace bottom 13 is moved to specifying position,The personnel that proceed with one's work are by pulling the other end of stay cord 18,Stay cord 18 is made to drive smelting furnace upper cover 12 to rotate with the first hinge 14 for axle through pulley 17,I.e. open smelting furnace upper cover 12,Thus topple over iron and steel material to smelting furnace body 1,Then begin for smelting furnace body 1 to heat,Realize for the iron and steel material melting in smelting furnace body 1,Meanwhile,Staff controls brushless motor fan and starts working,By smog produced by heating iron and steel material in smelting furnace body 1 successively through first row smoke pipeline 4、First flexible pipe 5、Second row smoke pipeline 6 discharges in tank 2,And the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting in tank 2 filters,Finally discharge through the 3rd smoke discharging pipe 7 again;At the end of the melting for iron and steel material, staff only need to play hanging ring 22 by each being arranged on described smelting furnace body 1 outer wall, smelting furnace bottom 13 is moved to specifying position, then latch is exited successively lockhole and the lockhole of the second lock ring 21 of the first lock ring 20, again smelting furnace bottom 13 is rotated with the second hinge 15 for axle, bottom opening for smelting furnace body 1 is opened, directly the iron and steel material through melting can be toppled over away, owing to the bottom design of smelting furnace body 1 is downward cone-shaped, therefore toppling over of smelting furnace body 1 can be greatly facilitated, improve the efficiency toppled over, and then it is effectively increased the work efficiency that manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove is toppled over;After completing for iron and steel material melting, staff remotely can control for remote electrically controlled valve, control water inlet pipe 9 internal unimpeded so that connected supply channel through the second flexible pipe 10, water inlet pipe 9 to smelting furnace body 1 delivered inside water, it is achieved be rinsed for inside smelting furnace body 1;For smoke discharging structure, cleaning structure design in, separately design first flexible pipe the 5, second flexible pipe 10, make smelting furnace upper cover 12 during rotating with the first hinge 14 for axle, do not interfere with the bending of each pipeline, based on above-mentioned real process, the most complete practical operation for efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed, it is also possible to make a variety of changes on the premise of without departing from this utility model objective.

Claims (5)

1. an efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, including smelting furnace body (1), it is characterised in that: also include tank (2), pond upper cover (3), first row smoke pipeline (4), the first flexible pipe (5), second row smoke pipeline (6), the 3rd smoke discharging pipe (7), fan (8), water inlet pipe (9), the second flexible pipe (10), valve (11), smelting furnace upper cover (12) and smelting furnace bottom (13);Wherein, the size of smelting furnace upper cover (12) adapts with smelting furnace body (1) open-topped size, one optional position at smelting furnace upper cover (12) edge is flexibly connected with position, smelting furnace body (1) open-topped corresponding edge mutually by the first hinge (14), and smelting furnace upper cover (12) is corresponding with smelting furnace body (1) open top position each other, smelting furnace upper cover (12) is that axle rotates with the first hinge (14), carries out folding for smelting furnace body (1) open top;The bottom of smelting furnace body (1) is in the most cone-shaped, on smelting furnace body (1) cone-shaped bottom, bottom opening is set, the size of smelting furnace bottom (13) adapts with the size of bottom opening, one optional position at smelting furnace bottom (13) edge is flexibly connected with the position, corresponding edge of smelting furnace body (1) bottom opening mutually by the second hinge (15), and smelting furnace bottom (13) is corresponding with smelting furnace body (1) bottom opening position each other, smelting furnace bottom (13) is that axle rotates with the second hinge (15), folding is carried out for smelting furnace body (1) bottom opening;nullSmelting furnace upper cover arranges smoke evacuation through hole on (12),And the internal diameter of through hole of discharging fume adapts with the external diameter of first row smoke pipeline (4),Wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline (4) is outside by smelting furnace body (1),It is internal that smoke evacuation through hole on smelting stove top case (12) penetrates smelting furnace body (1),And it is positioned at the top that smelting furnace body (1) is internal,The external diameter of fan (8) adapts with the internal diameter of first row smoke pipeline (4),Fan (8) is arranged at the inside of first row smoke pipeline (4) other end,And the airflow direction that fan (8) work produces is pointed to its other end by wherein one end of first row smoke pipeline (4),The other end of first row smoke pipeline (4) and wherein one end of the first flexible pipe (5) are connected,The other end of the first flexible pipe (5) is connected with wherein one end of second row smoke pipeline (6);Tank (2) is internal contains the liquid that can filter the produced gas of manufacture of iron and steel by melting, the size of pond upper cover (3) adapts with tank (2) open-topped size, pond upper cover (3) is arranged in the open top of tank (2), and the marginal position of pond upper cover (3) is corresponding with tank (2) open-topped marginal position, arrange on pond upper cover (3) into cigarette through hole, and the external diameter of the internal diameter and second row smoke pipeline (6) entering cigarette through hole adapts, the other end of second row smoke pipeline (6) is outside by tank (2), the cigarette through hole that enters on pond upper cover (3) penetrates tank (2) inside, and it is positioned at the bottom that tank (2) is internal;Pond upper cover also sets up smoke evacuation through hole on (3), the internal diameter of smoke evacuation through hole and the external diameter of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe (7) adapt, wherein one end of 3rd smoke discharging pipe (7) is outside by tank (2), it is internal that smoke evacuation through hole on pond upper cover (3) penetrates tank (2), and it being positioned at the top that tank (2) is internal, it is outside that the other end of the 3rd smoke discharging pipe (7) is positioned at tank (2);Smelting furnace upper cover also sets up inlet through hole on (12), the internal diameter of inlet through hole adapts with the external diameter of water inlet pipe (9), wherein one end of water inlet pipe (9) is outside by smelting furnace body (1), it is internal that inlet through hole on smelting stove top case (12) penetrates smelting furnace body (1), and it is positioned at the top that smelting furnace body (1) is internal, valve (11) is arranged on water inlet pipe (9), for controlling the break-make that water inlet pipe (9) is internal, the other end of water inlet pipe (9) and wherein one end of the second flexible pipe (10) are connected, the other end of the second flexible pipe (10) is connected with supply channel.
A kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, it is characterized in that: also include support (16) of uncapping, pulley (17), stay cord (18) and latch (19), wherein, the bottom fixed cover of support (16) of uncapping is located on the outer wall of described smelting furnace body (1), the uncap top of support (16) is positioned at the top of smelting furnace body (1), pulley (17) is suspended from support of uncapping (16) top, its other edge position that upper its marginal position set with the first hinge (14) of described smelting furnace upper cover (12) is relative is connected with wherein one end of stay cord (18), the other end of stay cord (18) walks around pulley (17);On its other edge position that upper its marginal position set with the second hinge (15) of smelting furnace bottom (13) is relative, the first lock ring (20) is set, on smelting furnace body (1) bottom opening edge, the second lock ring (21) is set with the first lock ring (20) position corresponding, the lockhole of the first lock ring (20) and the lockhole of the second lock ring (21) are relative to each other, the external diameter of latch (19) and the internal diameter of the first lock ring (20) lockhole, the internal diameter of the second lock ring (21) lockhole adapts, turnover the first lock ring (20) lockhole of latch (19) plug type, second lock ring (21) lockhole.
A kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, it is characterized in that: also include being arranged on described smelting furnace body (1) outer wall, at least three and play hanging ring (22), each plays hanging ring (22) and is positioned in same level, and adjacent equally spaced is arranged on described smelting furnace body (1) outer wall one week.
A kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, it is characterised in that: described fan (8) is brushless motor fan.
A kind of efficiently manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove, it is characterised in that: described valve (11) is remote electrically controlled valve.
CN201620215850.8U 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 High -efficient manufacture of iron and steel by melting stove Expired - Fee Related CN205448729U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107202494A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-26 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly ventilation cycle secondary metal resource melting guard system of open-type
CN107751174A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 山西恒达蕾傲生物科技有限公司 A kind of efficiently mite killing fog machine
CN109945651A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-28 佛山市南海区辉泰科技机械有限公司 A kind of intelligent smelting furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107202494A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-26 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly ventilation cycle secondary metal resource melting guard system of open-type
CN107202494B (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-06-29 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of open-type environmental protection ventilation cycle secondary metal resource melting guard system
CN107751174A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 山西恒达蕾傲生物科技有限公司 A kind of efficiently mite killing fog machine
CN109945651A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-28 佛山市南海区辉泰科技机械有限公司 A kind of intelligent smelting furnace

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Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20190317