CN205442690U - Solar water heater formula sea water desalination device - Google Patents

Solar water heater formula sea water desalination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205442690U
CN205442690U CN201620202389.2U CN201620202389U CN205442690U CN 205442690 U CN205442690 U CN 205442690U CN 201620202389 U CN201620202389 U CN 201620202389U CN 205442690 U CN205442690 U CN 205442690U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sea water
water
heat
sea
fresh
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620202389.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄德中
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Priority to CN201620202389.2U priority Critical patent/CN205442690U/en
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Publication of CN205442690U publication Critical patent/CN205442690U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar water heater formula sea water desalination device, including solar energy ammoniacal liquor heating system, solar seawater vaporization system and fresh water condensing system, the aqueous ammonia rises to ammonia steam tube from an ammoniacal liquor section of thick bamboo down after ammonia solar energy collection pipe absorbs the sunlight heat, during ammonia vapour -liquid mixture gets into the heat exchanger in the sea water desalination device, absorb the heat of the sea water under spouting from the sea water shower after condensation one -tenth liquid state get back to an ammoniacal liquor section of thick bamboo, accomplish an evaporation circulate, the dense salt water heat exchanger who enters into the strong brine case after the light water heat exchanger of sea chest in the fresh -water tank heats is followed to the sea water, secondary heating, the reentrant water drum of plunging into the commercial sea, absorbing the sunlight heat, sea water solar energy collection pipe rise to sea water steam tube after, the sea water shower that sea water vapour -liquid mixture got into in the sea water desalination device spouts down, absorb the heat exchanger heat, steam is evaporated into to the part, guide to in the fresh -water tank from the steam pipe, the condensation becomes fresh water after being absorbed the heat by light water heat exchanger, emit from going out fresh water pipe, the sea water that does not have the evaporation among the sea water desalination device 6 gets into the strong brine case, by the cooling of dense salt water heat exchanger, emits from putting the strong brine pipe. Use the utility model discloses a solar water heater formula sea water desalination device adopts solar energy ammoniacal liquor heating system, and is efficient, with low costs.

Description

A kind of solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit
Technical field
This utility model relates to desalination with Solar Energy field, a kind of solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit.
Background technology
There is a lot of island in China, owing to area is little, does not has fresh water, fresh water to be that people lives requisite, and carrying out desalinization is most effectual way, and now with a lot of solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, the thermal efficiency is the highest.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit system, and it can be arranged on island, is a kind of Miniature seawater desalination device, employing ammonia heating system, and low cost is effective.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit system, including solar energy ammoniacal liquor heating system, solar energy sea water vapo(u)rization system and fresh water condenser system, ammonia rises to ammonia steam drum from lower ammoniacal liquor cylinder after ammonia solar energy heat collection pipe absorbs sunlight heat, ammonia liquid-vapor mixture enters in the heat exchanger in sea water desalinating unit, it is condensed into liquid after absorbing the heat of the sea water from seawater spraying pipe sprays and returns to ammoniacal liquor cylinder, complete a vaporization cycle;Sea water enters in the strong brine heat exchanger in strong brine case from sea water tank after the fresh water heat exchanger fresh-water tank heats, post bake, enter back into water drum of plunging into the commercial sea, rising to sea water steam drum after sea water solar energy heat collection pipe absorbs sunlight heat, sea water liquid-vapor mixture enters under the seawater spraying pipe spray in sea water desalinating unit, absorption heat-exchange device heat, part flashes to steam, guide to fresh-water tank from steam pipe, after being absorbed heat by fresh water heat exchanger, be condensed into fresh water, release from going out fresh water pipe;The sea water not having evaporation in sea water desalinating unit 6 enters strong brine case, is cooled down by strong brine heat exchanger, releases from putting strong brine pipe.
Described ammonia solar energy collection, sea water solar energy heat collection pipe are made up of glass tube with vacuum.
Described sea water desalinating unit adiabator is made.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: use ammonia heating system, and the thermal efficiency is high, low cost.
Further provide the benefit that: when solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit, volume is little, can be placed in the mobile devices such as boats and ships.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the technical solution of the utility model become apparent from, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, this utility model is described in detail.It should be appreciated that the detailed description of the invention described in this specification is only used to explain this utility model, it is not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
This utility model is a kind of solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit, including solar energy ammoniacal liquor heating system, solar energy sea water vapo(u)rization system and fresh water condenser system, ammonia rises to ammonia steam drum 3 from lower ammoniacal liquor cylinder 1 after ammonia solar energy heat collection pipe 2 absorbs sunlight heat, ammonia liquid-vapor mixture enters in the heat exchanger 5 in sea water desalinating unit 6, it is condensed into liquid after absorbing the heat of the sea water from seawater spraying pipe 4 sprays and returns to ammoniacal liquor cylinder 1, complete a vaporization cycle;Sea water enters in the strong brine heat exchanger 13 in strong brine case 11 from sea water tank 7 after the fresh water heat exchanger 10 fresh-water tank 8 heats, post bake, enter back into water drum 14 of plunging into the commercial sea, sea water steam drum 16 is risen to after sea water solar energy heat collection pipe 15 absorbs sunlight heat, sea water liquid-vapor mixture enters under seawater spraying pipe 4 spray in sea water desalinating unit 6, absorption heat-exchange device 5 heat, part flashes to steam, guide to fresh-water tank 8 from steam pipe 17, it is condensed into fresh water after being absorbed heat by fresh water heat exchanger 10, releases from going out fresh water pipe;The sea water not having evaporation in sea water desalinating unit 6 enters strong brine case 11, is cooled down by strong brine heat exchanger 13, releases from putting strong brine pipe 12.
Described sea water solar energy heat collection pipe (15) is made up of glass tube with vacuum.
Described sea water desalinating unit (6) is made with adiabator.

Claims (3)

1. a solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit, it is characterized in that: include solar energy ammoniacal liquor heating system, solar energy sea water vapo(u)rization system and fresh water condenser system three part composition, ammonia rises in ammonia steam drum (3) from lower ammoniacal liquor cylinder (1) after ammonia solar energy heat collection pipe (2) absorbs sunlight heat, from the heat exchanger (5) that the ammonia liquid-vapor mixture of ammonia steam drum (3) enters in sea water desalinating unit (6), it is condensed into liquid after absorbing the heat of the sea water from seawater spraying pipe (4) sprays and returns to ammoniacal liquor cylinder (1), complete a vaporization cycle;Sea water enters in the strong brine heat exchanger (13) in strong brine case (11) from sea water tank (7) after the fresh water heat exchanger (10) fresh-water tank 8 heats, post bake, enter back into water drum of plunging into the commercial sea (14), rise in sea water steam drum (16) after sea water solar energy heat collection pipe (15) absorbs sunlight heat, part flashes to steam, sea water liquid-vapor mixture enters under seawater spraying pipe (4) spray in sea water desalinating unit (6), absorption heat-exchange device (5) heat, part flashes to steam, guide to fresh-water tank (8) from steam pipe (17), it is condensed into fresh water after being absorbed heat by fresh water heat exchanger (10), release from going out fresh water pipe;The sea water not having evaporation in sea water desalinating unit (6) enters strong brine case (11), is cooled down by strong brine heat exchanger (13), releases from putting strong brine pipe (12).
A kind of solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ammonia solar energy heat collection pipe (2), sea water solar energy heat collection pipe (15) are made up of glass tube with vacuum.
3. according to claim 1 solar water heater formula sea water desalinating unit, it is characterised in that: described sea water desalinating unit (6) is made with adiabator.
CN201620202389.2U 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Solar water heater formula sea water desalination device Expired - Fee Related CN205442690U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620202389.2U CN205442690U (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Solar water heater formula sea water desalination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620202389.2U CN205442690U (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Solar water heater formula sea water desalination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205442690U true CN205442690U (en) 2016-08-10

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ID=56603850

Family Applications (1)

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CN201620202389.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205442690U (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Solar water heater formula sea water desalination device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205442690U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337244A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 华南理工大学 A kind of bubbling liquid curtain integral solar sea water desalinating unit
CN107344739A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-14 华南理工大学 A kind of telescopic bubbling humidification sea water desalinating unit
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
US12040517B2 (en) 2023-05-09 2024-07-16 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107344739A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-14 华南理工大学 A kind of telescopic bubbling humidification sea water desalinating unit
CN107337244A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 华南理工大学 A kind of bubbling liquid curtain integral solar sea water desalinating unit
CN107337244B (en) * 2017-08-15 2023-03-21 华南理工大学 Bubbling liquid curtain integrated solar seawater desalination device
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11563229B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2023-01-24 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11611099B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2023-03-21 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11699803B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2023-07-11 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
US12040517B2 (en) 2023-05-09 2024-07-16 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20170316

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee