CN201545714U - Solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system - Google Patents

Solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201545714U
CN201545714U CN2009202167348U CN200920216734U CN201545714U CN 201545714 U CN201545714 U CN 201545714U CN 2009202167348 U CN2009202167348 U CN 2009202167348U CN 200920216734 U CN200920216734 U CN 200920216734U CN 201545714 U CN201545714 U CN 201545714U
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature heat
heat
water
solar energy
collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202167348U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
�原浩
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Beijing Jointeam Energy & Environment Technology Co., Ltd.
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BEIJING JOINTEAM ENERGY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202167348U priority Critical patent/CN201545714U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system, comprising a solar high-temperature heat-collecting system, a heat exchanger, and a desalination water processing tank. The solar high-temperature heat-collecting system mainly comprises a solar high-temperature heat-collecting tank where a tracking transmission device is installed; an evaporator, a primary automatic-pouring horizontal tube falling-film evaporation-condensation device, a secondary automatic-pouring horizontal tube falling-film evaporation-condensation device and a condenser; the heat collected by the solar high-temperature heat-collecting system is transmitted to the evaporator through the heat exchanger. A solar high-temperature heat-collecting device of the solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system utilizes light-gathering trace principle to realize conversion of light and heat; the output of hot water is high, meanwhile, a desalination device adopts the measure that the automatic-pouring horizontal tube falling-film evaporation strengthens the heat and mass transfer, therefore, the latent heat of condensation of the vapor is repeatedly used and the device has rapid temperature rising, rapid water producing, and high rate of water producing.

Description

Solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of solar energy utilization, relates in particular to a kind of solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system of utilizing sun power to produce desalination water.
Background technology
When people need be in the long-term life in the area of fresh water scarcity, how to fetch water to become the problem that is difficult to solution, such as frontier defense, coast defence sentry post, the desalination of coastal and island resident's water intaking, the fresh water of open-air constructors, the processing of desert region highrank fuel salinity water, the tourist district (hotel, restaurant) that lacks Freshwater resources, power tense area brackish water is handled or the like.Desalination with Solar Energy has solar energy sea water desalination apparatus such as air-flow adsorption type, multi-stage falling-film multiple-effect back-heating type, multistage flash evaporation formula at present, and the total efficiency of device is (to comprise the consumption of electric energy) about 60-80%.Tradition solar energy collector heat production water temp is lower, and desalination water device producing water ratio is restricted.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system of efficiently utilizing sun power to produce desalination water.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system comprises controller, solar energy high-temperature heat collection system, interchanger, desalination water treatment tank, pure water water tank, described solar energy high-temperature heat collection system comprises solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove, heat-exchanger rig, storage tank, recycle pump, described solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove is made up of with the thermal-collecting tube that is arranged on bottom land the parabolic sunlight reflected groove of V-type, and described thermal-collecting tube, heat-exchanger rig, storage tank, recycle pump connect and compose the loop successively by pipeline; Be installed in the described ground interchanger at described heat-exchanger rig; Vaporizer, one-level self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, secondary self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, condenser from bottom to top are set respectively in the described desalination water treatment tank, described interchanger and the described generating tube that is arranged on the vaporizer of fresh water treatment tank bottom form the loop by pipe connection, describedly are provided with recycle pump by vaporizer to the pipeline of interchanger; On the sidewall of described interchanger temperature sensor is installed; Described fresh water treatment tank and pure water water tank are communicated with pipeline, and pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, are provided with fluid level controller in the pure water processing tank, and described fluid level controller is connected to the magnetic valve on the described pipeline; Original water inlet and dense water out are arranged on the described desalination water treatment tank; Described recycle pump, temperature sensor, magnetic valve, fluid level controller are connected respectively to controller.
Also comprise tracking device and driving motor on the described solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove, described tracking device is installed on the plane of reflection of the parabolic sunlight reflected groove of described V-type, described driving motor is installed in the bearing place of the bottom of V-type sunlight reflected groove, and described tracking device and driving motor are connected respectively to described controller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is to utilize inexhaustible, nexhaustible sun power, and it does not have blast, electric leakage, gas leakage etc. can cause the danger of personal injury, does not have the blowdown of solid, liquid, gas body yet, and environment is not had any disadvantageous effect.
The desalination water device has adopted self-excitation to drench the measure of horizontal tube falling film evaporation heat and mass transfer enhancement, allows the condensation latent heat of steam obtain repeatedly recycling, make equipment heat up rapider, produce that water is fast, producing water ratio is high.
The spotlight tracking principle of utilizing solar energy high temperature heat collector realizes the photo-thermal conversion, under complete situation without electric energy, can directly export 95~100 ℃ of high-temperature-hot-waters, even if under the very not competent environment of sunlight, also can export high-temperature-hot-water, for the desalination water device provides>70 ℃ of hot water, improve the water production rate of total system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system structure iron.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the utility model solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system comprises controller 14, solar energy high-temperature heat collection system 1, interchanger 2, desalination water treatment tank 3, pure water water tank 4.
Described solar energy high-temperature heat collection system 1 comprises solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove 5, heat-exchanger rig 6, storage tank 7, recycle pump 8, described solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove 5 is made up of V-type sunlight reflected groove and the thermal-collecting tube 9 that is arranged on bottom land, described thermal-collecting tube 9, heat-exchanger rig 6, storage tank 7, recycle pump 8 connects and composes the loop successively by pipeline, be installed in the interchanger 2 at described heat-exchanger rig 6, be useful on the working medium of heat transfer in the described loop, be full of water in the described interchanger 2, described solar energy high-temperature heat collection system 1 by V-type sunlight reflected groove with solar ray collecting to the thermal-collecting tube 9 of bottom land, working medium heat absorption back temperature in the thermal-collecting tube 9 raises and is brought in the interchanger 2 then, and in interchanger 2, pass through heat-exchanger rig 6, thereby finish the collection of initial heat with in the water in the heat transferred interchanger 2, transmit.
Vaporizer, one-level self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, secondary self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, condenser from bottom to top are set respectively in the described desalination water treatment tank 3, described interchanger 2 and the described generating tube that is arranged on the vaporizer of fresh water treatment tank bottom form the loop by pipe connection, describedly are provided with recycle pump 10 by vaporizer to the pipeline of interchanger; Temperature sensor 11 is installed on the sidewall of described interchanger 2; Described fresh water treatment tank 3 and pure water water tank 4 usefulness pipelines are communicated with, and pipeline is provided with magnetic valve 12, is provided with fluid level controller 13 in the pure water processing tank 4, and described fluid level controller 13 is connected to the magnetic valve 12 on the described pipeline; Original water inlet 15 and dense water outlet 17 are arranged on the described desalination water treatment tank 3; Described recycle pump 8, recycle pump 10, temperature sensor 11, magnetic valve 12, be connected respectively to controller.
Tracking device 18 and transmission mechanism 19 are installed on described solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove 5, and be connected respectively to controller 14, described tracking device 18 round-the-clock tracks sunlight, and rely on transmission mechanism 19 to rotate heat accumulator, make it remain at high collection effciency.
During system works, the working medium temperature after the solar radiation heat absorption that is positioned at the thermal-collecting tube 9 on the high-temperature heat-gathering groove raises, then, under the effect of recycle pump 8, flow to and be arranged in interchanger 2 heat-exchanger rigs 6 through pipeline, and in interchanger 2 the water in the heat transferred interchanger 2, water temperature is raise, and the working medium after the heat release is got back under the effect of recycle pump 8 in the thermal-collecting tube 9 and is absorbed heat so repeatedly once more.The high-temperature water that in interchanger 2, is heated by working medium, under the effect of recycle pump 10, be sent to the generating tube of the vaporizer that is arranged in desalination water treatment tank 3, make processed water heat absorption high-efficiency evaporating, absorb heat intensification once more so repeatedly and get back to interchanger 2 after the high-temperature water heat release.Steam in desalination water treatment tank 3 at first enters in the falling film evaporation transverse tube of one-level self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, gives transverse tube outer pending water with heat passage, makes pending water evaporation, manages inner vapor simultaneously and condenses into water; The steam that drenches horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser generation in the one-level self-excitation enters in the falling film evaporation transverse tube of secondary self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, repeats heating and condensation process; Processed former water is cleaned into to flowing to behind the pure water into the pure water water tank, drinks for the user.

Claims (2)

1. solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water treatment system, it is characterized in that comprising controller (14), solar energy high-temperature heat collection system (1), interchanger (2), desalination water treatment tank (3), pure water water tank (4), described solar energy high-temperature heat collection system (1) comprises solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove (5), heat-exchanger rig (6), storage tank (7), recycle pump (8), described solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove (5) is formed described thermal-collecting tube (9) by V-type sunlight reflected groove and the thermal-collecting tube (9) that is arranged on bottom land, heat-exchanger rig (6), storage tank (7), recycle pump (8) connects and composes the recycle system successively by pipeline; Described heat-exchanger rig (6) is installed in the described interchanger (2); Vaporizer, one-level self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, secondary self-excitation pouring horizontal tube falling film evaporation-condenser, condenser from bottom to top are set respectively in the described desalination water treatment tank (3), described interchanger (2) and the described generating tube that is arranged on the vaporizer of fresh water treatment tank bottom form circulation by pipe connection, describedly are provided with recycle pump (10) by vaporizer to the pipeline of interchanger (2); Temperature sensor (11) is installed on the sidewall of described interchanger (2); Described fresh water treatment tank (3) and pure water water tank (4) are communicated with pipeline, pipeline is provided with magnetic valve (12), be provided with fluid level controller (13) in the pure water processing tank (4), described fluid level controller (13) is connected to the magnetic valve (12) on the described pipeline; Original water inlet (15) and dense water out (17) are arranged on the described desalination water treatment tank (3); Described recycle pump (8), recycle pump (10), temperature sensor (11), magnetic valve (12) are connected respectively to controller.
2. the described solar energy high-temperature heat collection desalination water of claim 1 treatment system, it is characterized in that: also comprise tracking device (18) and driving motor (19) on the solar energy high-temperature heat collection groove (5), described tracking device (18) is installed in the top of described V-type sunlight reflected groove, described driving motor (19) is installed in the top of V-type sunlight reflected groove, and described tracking device (18) and driving motor (19) are connected respectively to described controller (14).
CN2009202167348U 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 Solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system Expired - Fee Related CN201545714U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202167348U CN201545714U (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 Solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202167348U CN201545714U (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 Solar high-temperature heat-collecting desalination water processing system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103288157A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Seawater desalinating device
CN104628067A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-20 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Solar-powered seawater desalination device, stove combined device and using method thereof
CN105366865A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 广西比迪光电科技工程有限责任公司 System for treating sewage and sludge using high-temperature light and heat
CN108483539A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-04 宁夏大学 The solar energy water processing unit of intelligent water level control

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103288157A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Seawater desalinating device
CN104628067A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-20 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Solar-powered seawater desalination device, stove combined device and using method thereof
CN105366865A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 广西比迪光电科技工程有限责任公司 System for treating sewage and sludge using high-temperature light and heat
CN108483539A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-04 宁夏大学 The solar energy water processing unit of intelligent water level control
CN108483539B (en) * 2018-03-26 2023-09-22 宁夏大学 Solar water treatment device with intelligent water level control function

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BEIJING JOINTEAM ENERGY + ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY C

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING ZHONGJINGTONGCHUANG ENERGY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 1, 100081 C4001, 48 South Street, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun

Patentee after: Beijing Jointeam Energy & Environment Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 1, 100081 C4001, 48 South Street, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun

Patentee before: Beijing Jointeam Energy Environment Technology Co., Ltd.

CU03 Correction of utility model patent gazette

Correction item: Patentee

Correct: Beijing Jointeam Energy Environment Technology Co., Ltd.|1, 100081 C4001, 48 South Street, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun

False: Beijing Jointeam Energy & Environment Technology Co., Ltd.|1, 100081 C4001, 48 South Street, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun

Number: 21

Volume: 30

ERR Gazette correction

Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: BEIJING JOINTEAM ENERGY + ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.:100081 HAIDIAN, BEIJING TO: BEIJING ZHONGJINGTONGCHUANG ENERGY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.:100081 HAIDIAN, BEIJING

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BEIJING JOINTEAM ENERGY + ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY C

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING ZHONGJINGTONGCHUANG ENERGY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100081, No. 8, No. 803-808, block B, International Building, 18 South Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing, Beijing, Zhongguancun

Patentee after: Beijing Jointeam Energy & Environment Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 1, 100081 C4001, 48 South Street, Beijing, Haidian District, Zhongguancun

Patentee before: Beijing Jointeam Energy Environment Technology Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20100811

Termination date: 20160921