CN200986328Y

CN200986328Y - Solar energy water purifier capable of obtaining pure water and hot water

Info

Publication number: CN200986328Y
Application number: CNU2006201477502U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈必义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-10-08
Filing date: 2006-10-08
Publication date: 2007-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2016-10-08

Abstract

A solar water distiller which can produce pure water and hot water belongs to the field of solar water distillers, and consists of a vacuum heat collection tube, an evaporation barrel, a thermal insulation water tank, a tank and ducts and so on. After solar heat is absorbed by the vacuum heat collection tube, heat exchange occurs in the evaporation barrel so that water is vaporized; heat exchange occurs between the vapor produced in the thermal insulation water tank and cold water so that the vapor is condensed into pure water; the cold water is heated into hot water at the same time. The solar water distiller dispenses with electricity; tubes are not frozen and do not burst. The utility model is used for purification of river water and sea water. The utility model can be arranged on verandas and hung on the wall, is applicable for city and countryside inhabitants, and is suitable for use at offices and public places. In addition, the utility model is economical and practical, and is a desirable substitute of water heaters and water purifiers.

Description

A kind of solar water purifier that can obtain pure water and hot water

Technical field

A kind of solar water purifier that can obtain pure water and hot water belongs to the water purifier field, especially belongs to the solar water purifier field.

Background technology

It is irreversible that water pollutes, and it is imperative that water purifies.What known water purifier mostly used on the domestic and international market is reverse osmosis membrane technology, and solar energy does not also appear on the market in the application in water purifier field; According to the retrieval, putting down in writing three application of routine solar energy aspect water purification in State Patent Office's document.

Known water purifier is not only wanted consumed power, and consumable accessory is many, cost is high, function singleness, and clean-up effect is bad; The solar water purifier practicality of putting down in writing in State Patent Office's document is not high, the industrialization difficulty.

Summary of the invention

The invention reside in provides a kind of and can obtain pure water, can obtain the solar water purifier of hot water again.

The present invention is a principle of utilizing the circulation of occurring in nature water, the radiant heat that makes water absorb the sun in the system of sealing is vaporized into steam, with conduit steam is passed through cold water again, make it be liquefied as pure water, cold water obtains the latent heat of liquefaction of steam and is heated to form hot water simultaneously.

Concrete technical scheme is:

One, takes the higher heat-pipe vacuum-tube of the absorption solar radiation thermal efficiency as heat collecting element, assemble solar radiant heat;

Two, make the suitable Vaporization drum of a capacity, the bottom seasoning also adds hot water, and steam is assembled on top; Require insulation, air-flow is unobstructed and can be connected with heat-pipe vacuum-tube well;

Three, make an attemperater and a water butt that is complementary with the water number; In order to storage hot water and pure water;

Four, make a spiral condenser pipe, be used to derive steam and carry out heat exchange.

The condensation end of heat-pipe vacuum-tube is inserted in the pore that Vaporization drum reserves to the inner core middle part, steam conduit is inserted the steam leadout hole on Vaporization drum top, and be extended down to down in the attemperater of vertical placement and join with the helical form condenser pipe, the end of condenser pipe is extended down in the water butt, and water inlet pipe and water level autocontrol device are installed in the attemperater top.

The solar water purifier that the application the technical program makes has:

1, do not need to remove other energy and the chemical substance of solar energy part;

2, this solar water purifier is easy to manufacture, and cost is low, no consumable accessory, and the life-span is long;

3, the distillation principle on the chemical industry, clean-up effect the best;

4, be fit to urban and rural residents, mountain area, field work, marine fishing use, also be applicable to collective places such as office, office building, army, school, factory;

5, Chi Shui, river, seawater all can be used as the water source;

6, a machine dual-purpose.When obtaining pure water, also obtain being no less than the resulting hot water of same specification solar water heater;

7, can frozen pipe, can booster yet, be fit to various weathers and use down;

8, anhydrous in the pipe, the worry that does not take out stains;

9, through vaporization, the pure water that liquefaction obtains is active high, makes to drink more behind the mineralized water to be good for one's health;

10, adopt split-type design, can place balcony, hang on the wall, also be fit to skyscraper and use;

11, economical and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective can substitute existing water heater and water purifier fully.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is an embodiment who uses the solar water purifier that present technique makes.

Fig. 1 is a kind of front view that can obtain the solar water purifier of pure water and hot water.

Fig. 2 is a kind of left view that can obtain the solar water purifier of pure water and hot water.

Accompanying drawing has been described a kind of solar water purifier that can obtain pure water and hot water, it by heat-pipe vacuum-tube 1, almost bucket 2, water inlet pipe and water level autocontrol device 3, attemperater 4, steam conduit 5, condenser pipe 6, water butt 7, Vaporization drum feed pipe 8, Vaporization drum raffinate dump valve 9, hot water valve 10, drink water valve 11 and balance pipe 12 constitutes.

The specific embodiment

Source water enters attemperater 4 by water inlet pipe and water level autocontrol device 3, treat that attemperater 4 water are completely supplied water to designated water level to Vaporization drum 2 by Vaporization drum feed pipe 8 back---the condensation end 13 of submergence heat-pipe vacuum-tube 1, heat-pipe vacuum-tube 1 is constantly passed to condensation end 13 to the solar radiant heat that absorbs, condensation end 13 just constantly makes it vaporization with the water heating, the steam that produces imports condenser pipe 6 by steam conduit 5, enter water butt 7 with being condensed into pure water after the condenser pipe 6 generation heat exchanges, the water of condenser pipe 6 peripheries obtains to be heated to form the higher water of temperature after the heat.

For saving raw material and reducing heat loss, can directly place attemperater 4 to water butt 7 without condenser pipe 6.

Claims

1, a kind of solar water purifier that can obtain pure water and hot water is by heat-pipe vacuum-tube (1), Vaporization drum (2), water inlet pipe and water level autocontrol device (3), attemperater (4), steam conduit (5), condenser pipe (6), water butt (7), Vaporization drum feed pipe (8), Vaporization drum raffinate dump valve (9), hot water valve (10), drink water valve (11) and balance pipe (12) and constitute.It is characterized in that the condensation end (13) of heat-pipe vacuum-tube (1) stretches into the middle and lower part of Vaporization drum (2), one end of steam conduit (5) is connected the steam leadout hole on the top of Vaporization drum (2), be extended down under the other end attemperater (4) with wherein in the shape of a spiral the condenser pipe (6) vertically placed of shape be connected, condenser pipe (6) places water to be heated, and its end is extended down in the water butt (7); Water inlet pipe and water level autocontrol device (3) are installed on the top of attemperater (4).

2, a kind of solar water purifier that can obtain pure water and hot water as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between the bottom of water source, attemperater (4), Vaporization drum (2) water supply line being arranged, and Vaporization drum water is supplied with by attemperater.

3, a kind of solar water purifier that can obtain pure water and hot water as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between the top, condenser pipe (6) of Vaporization drum (2) a steam output channel being arranged.