CN205419382U - Safety elevator system - Google Patents
Safety elevator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205419382U CN205419382U CN201620120591.0U CN201620120591U CN205419382U CN 205419382 U CN205419382 U CN 205419382U CN 201620120591 U CN201620120591 U CN 201620120591U CN 205419382 U CN205419382 U CN 205419382U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator system
- elevator
- cage
- safe elevator
- elevators
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- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a safety elevator system, safety elevator system includes elevator passageway, elevator railway carriage or compartment and can perform emergency braking's elevating gear to safety elevator, elevator railway carriage or compartment top is provided with the skylight, the lateral wall in elevator railway carriage or compartment is provided with and is used for the passenger to lead to the ladder at elevator railway carriage or compartment top, safety elevator system still includes escape way, be provided with a plurality of emergency exits on the elevator passageway, the elevator passageway pass through the emergency exit with safety elevator system's escape way is linked together, elevator railway carriage or compartment top is provided with and is used for the passenger to lead to the ladder of emergency exit. The utility model provides a safety elevator system trapped passenger when breaking down can perform to save oneself and flee, and is safer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator safety field, be specifically related to a kind of safe elevator system.
Background technology
At present, common elevator has two kinds, and a kind of is the vertical lift of vertical lift, and another kind is the escalator along gradient lifting.Their principle is all to be used chain, cable to drag manned device by motor by decelerator to lift, vertical lift is many to be made up of access to elevators, car and lowering or hoisting gear, vertical lift is in use, produce owing to the lowering or hoisting gear of elevator breaks down that accident that car falls is even generation, if power-off suddenly, elevator straight line then can be made to hurtle down, thus the passenger in elevator is damaged；Although in prior art in order to when preventing power-off or lowering or hoisting gear to be out of order elevator fall suddenly and also have devised some elevators with buffer unit, but buffer unit also can only play the effect preventing used during elevator falling, passenger is trapped in elevator, the feared state of mind or injured is likely produced because the long period is succoured the most in time, therefore, still need to design and a kind of passenger can be made to carry out the safe elevator system saved oneself.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of safe elevator system, and the described safe elevator system passenger stranded when breaking down can carry out self-help escape, has safer feature.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of safe elevator system, described safe elevator system includes access to elevators, cage and emergency staircase can be implemented the lowering or hoisting gear of brake hard, described cage top is provided with skylight, and the sidewall of described cage is provided with the ladder leading to described cage top for passenger；Some safety doors it are provided with on described access to elevators, described safe elevator system also includes escape way, described access to elevators is connected by the escape way of safety door with described safe elevator system, and described cage top is provided with the ladder leading to described safety door for passenger.
This utility model arranges ladder at cage top and inside, and skylight is set at cage top, when Lift out of order is by brake hard, stranded passenger can open skylight, cage top is climbed to by the internal ladder arranged of cage, then the ladder arranged by cage top leads to the safety door arranged on access to elevators, then is entered the escape way escape in building by safety door.
Preferably, described skylight is hand propelled skylight；The setting in skylight makes when emergency staircase breaks down and stops in the middle of certain two floor, and passenger can open the skylight at cage top, carries out climbing or breathing freely.
Preferably, the sidewall of described cage is provided with master control panel, and described master control panel is provided with the emergency stop button for lowering or hoisting gear described in brake hard；It is further preferable that be additionally provided with communications buttons on described master control panel；The purpose arranging communications buttons is in order to, when when Lift out of order, communications buttons can automatically send information to each staff and infrastructure management company cries for help；The effect of emergency stop button is when Lift out of order, and passenger presses emergency stop button, then traction sheave stops operating and inverts fixing, is firmly controlled by elevator, prevents elevator from declining and causes casualties.
Preferably, the sidewall of described cage is additionally provided with emergency case；Arrange emergency case to implement when stranded passenger is injured and save oneself.
Preferably, the access to elevators bottom described ladder and described safety door is provided with mutual retaining mechanism；It is further preferred that described mutual retaining mechanism includes the clasp being arranged on ladder, and the retaining ring suitable with clasp being arranged on access to elevators；Arrange together with mutual retaining mechanism is conducive to being securely attached to the ladder at cage top with access to elevators, increase the compactness that both connect, prevent passenger's ladder when climbing from coming off and cause casualties.
Preferably, described lowering or hoisting gear includes pulley, traction sheave, counterweight and reversible type motor, described pulley and described traction sheave are oppositely arranged, described counterweight and described reversible type motor are arranged on described traction sheave side, described lowering or hoisting gear also includes rigidity rope, and described pulley walked around by described rigidity rope, traction sheave is connected with described counterweight and reversible type motor；When Lift out of order, stranded passenger presses emergency stop button, and traction sheave stops operating and inverts fixing, is firmly controlled by elevator.
Preferably, described access to elevators and each floor junction are provided with elevator door, and described elevator door is provided with visual window；Use this kind of setting that the personnel of each floor awaiting elevator can be facilitated to be seen by visual window and see if there is elevator arrival.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
The safe elevator system that this utility model provides is when breaking down, and stranded passenger can save oneself the very first time, advantageously reduces injured degree and the feared state of mind of passenger；The safe elevator system announcement information that this utility model provides is timely, rescues the time of stranded passenger when significantly shorten Lift out of order；When this utility model changes Lift out of order of the prior art, passenger passively asks the present situation of rescue, safer, has wide market prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of a kind of safe elevator system that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment 1；
The schematic diagram of the elevator door that the access to elevators that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment 1 is arranged with each floor junction；
The top view of the cage of the safe elevator system that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment 1；
The upward view of the cage of the safe elevator system that Fig. 4 provides for embodiment 1；
Sidewall schematic diagram within the cage of the safe elevator system that Fig. 5 provides for embodiment 1；
The sidewall schematic diagram of the access to elevators of the safe elevator system that Fig. 6 provides for embodiment 1；
Fig. 7 leads to the sidewall schematic diagram of escape way for the access to elevators that embodiment 1 provides；
The internal master control panel schematic diagram arranged of cage that Fig. 8 provides for embodiment 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing being merely cited for property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this patent；In order to the present embodiment is more preferably described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may will be understood by omission.Being merely cited for property of position relationship explanation described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this patent.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of safe elevator system, as shown in Figure 1, described safe elevator system includes access to elevators 1, cage 2 and emergency staircase can be implemented the lowering or hoisting gear 3 of brake hard, described cage 2 top is provided with skylight 5, and the sidewall of described cage 2 is provided with the ladder 7 leading to described cage 2 top for passenger；Described safe elevator system also includes escape way, some safety doors 8 it are provided with on described access to elevators 1, described access to elevators 1 is connected by the escape way of safety door 8 with described safe elevator system, and described cage 2 top is provided with the ladder 6 leading to described safety door 8 for passenger.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the elevator door that access to elevators is arranged with each floor junction；As shown in Figure 2, it is provided with visual window 4 on described elevator door, elevator door arranges visual window 4 so that when emergency staircase is properly functioning, from visual window 4, the passenger waited outside can see whether that elevator arrives the floor that passenger is waited, confirm that elevator has arrived and enter back into elevator afterwards；Once having been reported that report elevator door was opened but elevator does not arrives, passenger sees the mobile phone because bowing and is directly entered the casualties tragic incident that elevator causes, and arranges visual window 4 in the present embodiment and can be prevented effectively from the generation of this type of situation；And when Lift out of order, in cage 2, stranded passenger also can break described visual window 4, escapes.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the cage 2 of safe elevator system, and Fig. 4 is the upward view of cage 2, and as shown in Figure 3,4, described skylight 5 is hand propelled skylight；The setting in skylight 5 makes when emergency staircase breaks down and stops in the middle of certain two floor, and passenger can open the skylight 5 at cage 2 top, carries out climbing or breathing freely.
Fig. 5 is the sidewall schematic diagram within cage 2, as it is shown in figure 5, be additionally provided with emergency case 9 on the sidewall of described cage 2, arrange emergency case 9 and can implement when stranded passenger is injured and save oneself；As shown in Figure 5, Figure 8, the sidewall of described cage 2 is provided with master control panel 10, described master control panel 10 is provided with communications buttons 11 and the emergency stop button 12 for lowering or hoisting gear described in brake hard 3；The purpose arranging communications buttons 11 is in order to, when when Lift out of order, communications buttons 11 can automatically send information to each staff and infrastructure management company cries for help；The effect of emergency stop button 12 is when Lift out of order, and passenger presses emergency stop button 12, then traction sheave 16 stops operating and inverts fixing, is firmly controlled by elevator, prevents elevator from declining and causes casualties.
In the present embodiment, the access to elevators 1 bottom described ladder 7 and described safety door 8 is provided with mutual retaining mechanism；As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described mutual retaining mechanism includes the clasp 13 being arranged on cage 2 top ladder 7, and the retaining ring 14 suitable with described clasp 13 being arranged on access to elevators 1；Arrange together with mutual retaining mechanism is conducive to being securely attached to the ladder at cage top with access to elevators, increase the compactness that both connect, prevent passenger's ladder when climbing from coming off and cause casualties.
As shown in Figure 1, described lowering or hoisting gear 3 includes pulley 15, traction sheave 16, counterweight 17 and reversible type motor 18, described pulley 15 and described traction sheave 16 are oppositely arranged, described counterweight 17 and described reversible type motor 18 are arranged on described traction sheave 16 side, described lowering or hoisting gear 3 also includes that described pulley 15 walked around by rigidity rope 19, described rigidity rope 19, traction sheave 16 is connected with described counterweight 17 and reversible type motor 18；When Lift out of order, stranded passenger presses emergency stop button, and traction sheave stops operating and inverts fixing, is firmly controlled by elevator.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a safe elevator system, described safe elevator system includes access to elevators (1), cage (2) and emergency staircase can be implemented the lowering or hoisting gear (3) of brake hard, it is characterized in that, described cage (2) top is provided with skylight (5), and the sidewall of described cage (2) is provided with the ladder (7) leading to described cage (2) top for passenger；Described safe elevator system also includes escape way, some safety doors (8) it are provided with on described access to elevators (1), described access to elevators (1) is connected with the escape way of described safe elevator system by safety door (8), and described cage (2) top is provided with the ladder (6) leading to described safety door (8) for passenger.
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described skylight (5) are hand propelled skylight.
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of described cage (2) is provided with master control panel (10), and described master control panel (10) is provided with the emergency stop button (12) for lowering or hoisting gear described in brake hard (3).
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with communications buttons (11) on described master control panel (10).
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sidewall of described cage (2) is additionally provided with emergency case (9).
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the access to elevators (1) of described ladder (7) and described safety door (8) bottom is provided with mutual retaining mechanism.
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described mutual retaining mechanism includes the clasp (13) being arranged on ladder (7), and the retaining ring (14) suitable with clasp (13) being arranged on access to elevators (1).
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lowering or hoisting gear (3) includes pulley (15), traction sheave (16), counterweight (17) and reversible type motor (18), described pulley (15) and described traction sheave (16) are oppositely arranged, described counterweight (17) and described reversible type motor (18) are arranged on described traction sheave (16) side, described lowering or hoisting gear (3) also includes rigidity rope (19), described rigidity rope (19) walks around described pulley (15), traction sheave (16) is connected with described counterweight (17) and reversible type motor (18).
Safe elevator system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described access to elevators (1) and each floor junction are provided with elevator door, and described elevator door is provided with visual window (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120591.0U CN205419382U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Safety elevator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120591.0U CN205419382U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Safety elevator system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205419382U true CN205419382U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56544920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120591.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205419382U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Safety elevator system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205419382U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106276479A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 住友富士电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator with emergency braking apparatus |
| JP7321619B1 (en) * | 2023-04-05 | 2023-08-07 | 株式会社シェルタージャパン | pulley lifting shelter door |
-
2016
- 2016-02-15 CN CN201620120591.0U patent/CN205419382U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106276479A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 住友富士电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator with emergency braking apparatus |
| JP7321619B1 (en) * | 2023-04-05 | 2023-08-07 | 株式会社シェルタージャパン | pulley lifting shelter door |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20170215 |