CN205408815U - Roof greening device - Google Patents

Roof greening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205408815U
CN205408815U CN201620277559.3U CN201620277559U CN205408815U CN 205408815 U CN205408815 U CN 205408815U CN 201620277559 U CN201620277559 U CN 201620277559U CN 205408815 U CN205408815 U CN 205408815U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
support
utility
model
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620277559.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘寒芳
李家华
张华玮
许宇昊
李伟杰
戴威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201620277559.3U priority Critical patent/CN205408815U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205408815U publication Critical patent/CN205408815U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The utility model provides a roof greening device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, set up the plant layer in the box, the upper portion installing support of box, the support is frame construction, the upper portion installation solar water heater of support, the last guide plate of installing of solar water heater, the lateral part installation water tank of support, the water tank is located one side of the lower end of guide plate, the through -hole is seted up on water tank upper portion, prop up the shelf location and drip irrigation the pipe, drip irrigation the union coupling water tank, drip irrigation the water inlet installation solenoid valve of pipe, the lateral part installation temperature and humidity sensor of box, battery and controlling means, controlling means passes through the wire and connects temperature and humidity sensor, solenoid valve and battery. The utility model discloses a solar water heater can be when absorbing sun heat energy for the plant layer sheltering from heat or light, plant layer planting ombrophyte, the utility model discloses a rainwater that the guide plate can will be fallen on the solar water heater channels into in the water tank. The utility model discloses a water tank is collected behind the rainwater can be through driping irrigation tub burette to the plant layer.

Description

A kind of housetop greening device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of afforestation equipment, specifically a kind of housetop greening device.
Background technology
Roof greening can be broadly interpreted as enclosing in all kinds of ancient and present architecture things, structures, city, carries out landscape architecture, the general designation of plantation trees flowers on roof, balcony, balcony, balcony or the large-sized artificial artificial hillock massif of bridge (viaduct) etc..Existing housetop greening device occupies larger area, causes other devices on roof (the most sternly energy water heater) to put, it is impossible to coordinate plant and the relation of roof apparatus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of housetop greening device, it is possible to solve the problems referred to above.
This utility model is for achieving the above object, it is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of housetop greening device, including casing, layer of plants is set in casing, the upper mounting bracket of casing, support is frame structure, solar water heater is installed on the top of support, mounting guiding board on solar water heater, the sidepiece of support installs water tank, water tank is positioned at the side of deflector lower end, water tank upper offers through hole, drip irrigation pipe is installed on support, drip irrigation pipe connects water tank, the water inlet of drip irrigation pipe installs electromagnetic valve, the sidepiece of casing installs warm and humid sensor, accumulator and control device, control device and connect warm and humid sensor by wire, electromagnetic valve and accumulator.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model further, it is also possible to by the following technical solutions: the bottom of described layer of plants sets gradually waterproof layer, root resistance layer, moisturizing blanket, drainage blanket, isolation filter course and planting matrix layer from bottom to top.Installing baffle plate on described water tank, baffle plate is positioned at the sidepiece of through hole.Protective block is installed in the bottom of described casing.
The utility model has the advantage of: solar water heater of the present utility model can shelter from heat or light for layer of plants while absorbing solar thermal energy, layer of plants plantation ombrophyte, the rainwater fallen on solar water heater can be imported in water tank by deflector of the present utility model.Water tank of the present utility model can be by drip irrigation pipe dropper to layer of plants after collecting rainwater.Solar water heater is combined by this utility model with layer of plants, and solar water heater can produce hot water for layer of plants while sheltering from heat or light, and layer of plants can grow well under solar water heater, afforest environment.Warm and humid sensor of the present utility model can be with induced environment temperature, and when ambient temperature is too low, warm and humid sensor is to controlling the device transmission signal of telecommunication, in order to carry out temperature adjustment.Control device of the present utility model can control the opening and closing of electromagnetic valve, thus adjusts the drip irrigation amount of drip irrigation pipe.This utility model also has advantage compact, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use simple for structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Reference: 1 support 2 electromagnetic valve 3 layer of plants 4 planting matrix layer 5 waterproof layer 6 warm and humid sensor 12 accumulator 13 of resistance layer 7 drainage blanket 89 drip irrigation pipe 10 casing 11 controls device 14 baffle plate 15 through hole 16 water tank 17 solar water heater 18 moisturizing blanket 19 protective block 20 and isolates filter course 21 moisturizing blanket.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of housetop greening device, as shown in Figure 1, including casing 10, layer of plants 3 is set in casing 10, the upper mounting bracket 1 of casing 10, support 1 is frame structure, solar water heater 17 is installed on the top of support 1, mounting guiding board 18 on solar water heater 17, the sidepiece of support 1 installs water tank 16, water tank 16 is positioned at the side of deflector 18 lower end, through hole 15 is offered on water tank 16 top, drip irrigation pipe 9 is installed on support 1, drip irrigation pipe 9 connects water tank 16, the water inlet of drip irrigation pipe 9 installs electromagnetic valve 2, the sidepiece of casing 10 installs warm and humid sensor 11, accumulator 12 and control device 13, control device 13 and connect warm and humid sensor 11 by wire, electromagnetic valve 2 and accumulator 12.
The length of this utility model entirety is respectively 60cm, 60cm, 45cm.This utility model is mainly used in planting ombrophyte, it is contemplated that roof greening block space is limited, have selected the high relatively low plant Herba Sedi Linearis of a kind of stem.This product chooses the Herba Sedi Linearis of maximum a height of about the 10cm of stem, and its water content is high, and its leaf, the horny layer of stem epidermis have the extraordinary characteristic preventing moisture from evaporating.Herba Sedi Linearis growth adaptability is strong, cold-resistant, drought-enduring, Salt And Alkali Tolerance, resistance to lean, and disease and insect resistance, stem meat succulence, dark green lobule, just like Aeschna melanictera, neat appearance, can not only be used for potted plant appreciation, it is possible to is planted with viewing and admiring as outdoor.
The bottom of described layer of plants 3 sets gradually waterproof layer 5, root resistance layer 6, moisturizing blanket 21, drainage blanket 7, isolation filter course 20 and planting matrix layer 4 from bottom to top.Plant substrates layer 4 selects the compound of Pumex, pelelith, zeolite, bloating shale, expanded clay, slag etc. and soil.Isolation filter course 20 uses to be laid one layer on drainage blanket and can do filter course by the material such as the most filtrable permeable polyester fiber non-woven fabric, and its specification is generally 150-300g/m2, the lap of splice between seam geotextiles is not less than 15cm.Drainage blanket 7 uses the material-paving such as gravel, haydite, and drainage blanket is many now is made up of drainage dish and moisturizing blanket.Root resistance layer 6 is made up of materials such as alloy, rubber, high density polyethylene (HDPE) and polyethylene.Waterproof layer 5 is mainly made up of plastics, cement sand plaster.
Solar water heater 17 of the present utility model can shelter from heat or light for layer of plants 3 while absorbing solar thermal energy, and the rainwater fallen on solar water heater 17 can be imported in water tank 16 by deflector 18 of the present utility model.Water tank 16 of the present utility model can be by drip irrigation pipe 9 dropper to layer of plants 3 after collecting rainwater.Solar water heater 17 is combined by this utility model with layer of plants 3, and solar water heater 17 can produce hot water for layer of plants 3 while sheltering from heat or light, and layer of plants 3 can grow well for 17 times at solar water heater, afforest environment.Warm and humid sensor 11 of the present utility model can be with induced environment temperature, and when ambient temperature is too low, warm and humid sensor 11 transmits the signal of telecommunication to controlling device 13, is incubated as needed for layer of plants 3.Control device 13 of the present utility model can control the opening and closing of electromagnetic valve 2, thus adjusts the drip irrigation amount of drip irrigation pipe 9.
Installing baffle plate 14 on described water tank 16, baffle plate 14 is positioned at the sidepiece of through hole 15.The rainwater that baffle plate 14 of the present utility model can avoid enter into water tank 16 spills.
Protective block 19 is installed in the bottom of described casing 10.Protective block 19 of the present utility model can avoid casing 10 directly to contact with ground, prevents casing 10 from damaging.
The technical solution of the utility model is not restricted in the range of embodiment described in the utility model.The technology contents of the most detailed description of this utility model is known technology.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. a housetop greening device,It is characterized in that: include casing (10),Layer of plants (3) is set in casing (10),The upper mounting bracket (1) of casing (10),Support (1) is frame structure,Solar water heater (17) is installed on the top of support (1),The upper mounting guiding board (18) of solar water heater (17),The sidepiece of support (1) installs water tank (16),Water tank (16) is positioned at the side of deflector (18) lower end,Through hole (15) is offered on water tank (16) top,Drip irrigation pipe (9) is installed on support (1),Drip irrigation pipe (9) connects water tank (16),The water inlet of drip irrigation pipe (9) installs electromagnetic valve (2),The sidepiece of casing (10) installs warm and humid sensor (11)、Accumulator (12) and control device (13),Control device (13) and connect warm and humid sensor (11) by wire、Electromagnetic valve (2) and accumulator (12).
  2. A kind of housetop greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described layer of plants (3) sets gradually waterproof layer (5), root resistance layer (6), moisturizing blanket (21), drainage blanket (7), isolation filter course (20) and planting matrix layer (4) from bottom to top.
  3. A kind of housetop greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installing baffle plate (14) on described water tank (16), baffle plate (14) is positioned at the sidepiece of through hole (15).
  4. A kind of housetop greening device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: protective block (19) is installed in the bottom of described casing (10).
CN201620277559.3U 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Roof greening device Expired - Fee Related CN205408815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620277559.3U CN205408815U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Roof greening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620277559.3U CN205408815U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Roof greening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205408815U true CN205408815U (en) 2016-08-03

Family

ID=56523293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620277559.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205408815U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Roof greening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205408815U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107761945A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-06 上海应用技术大学 prefabricated assembled balcony
CN111895660A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-06 天台益嘉环保科技有限公司 Support suitable for solar water heater
FR3099684A1 (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-02-12 Ombrea Plant forcing installation, and corresponding process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107761945A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-06 上海应用技术大学 prefabricated assembled balcony
FR3099684A1 (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-02-12 Ombrea Plant forcing installation, and corresponding process
CN111895660A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-06 天台益嘉环保科技有限公司 Support suitable for solar water heater
CN111895660B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-09-16 天台益嘉环保科技有限公司 Support suitable for solar water heater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160803

Termination date: 20170406

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee