CN205408597U - Self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw - Google Patents
Self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205408597U CN205408597U CN201521043072.0U CN201521043072U CN205408597U CN 205408597 U CN205408597 U CN 205408597U CN 201521043072 U CN201521043072 U CN 201521043072U CN 205408597 U CN205408597 U CN 205408597U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- juice
- self
- maize
- propelled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses " self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw " relates to a self -propelled maize and receives the ear of grain or seed, receipts stalk, the combine harvester that squeezes the juice, belongs to the agricultural machine field. Maize combine to current carries out technological transformation and innovation, has realized the synchronous operation that self -propelled maize reaped, squeezed the juice. The mainly used maize results phase, the collection of transient syrup in the straw. The problem of corn stalk the inside can ferment sugar can not squeeze fast, collect on a large scale store, low -cost transportation and have to lose is solved. Use multipurposely ( fuel ethanol, fuel butanol, ethylene, plastics, chemical fibre etc. ) for the industrialization of low reaches industry syrup and provide high -quality, low -priced raw materials, for the oil provides best substitute products (industry syrup), provide a brand -new cognition for reducing maize saccharification consumption, increased economy and social.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relates generally to a kind of Semen Maydis period of maturation Herb results, and is categorized into Semen Maydis simultaneously, the self-propelled combine tool of two kinds of products of straw juice.
Background technology
The annual maize planting of China has more than 500,000,000 mu, has substantial amounts of straw after maize cob maturation is gathered in the crops.The current main uses of these straws has: do feedstuff, fuel, fertilizer, sheet material, paper pulp, also field etc..Fresh straw during Semen Maydis maturation contains fermentable sugars (such as fructose, glucose etc.), and fermentable sugars is lost during straw natural air drying！Fermentable sugars is a kind of rare, basic chemical industry raw material of regenerated environment protecting.There is substantial amounts of fermentable sugars can produce the energy (such as alcohol fuel, Fuel butanol etc.) and chemical products (such as ethylene, plastics, chemical fibre etc.) just as having had oil.In corn straw, the comprehensive utilization of energy prospect of available sugar fermentation is the most considerable as can be seen here.
Plant equipment in terms of the known corn straw mechanized harvest process that there has been this has:
1, self-propelled corn straw cutter rower: the whole stalk of straw cuts and dries, it is impossible to realize self-propelled type straw JUICE EXTRACTION, causes fermentable sugars natural air drying to run off during drying；
2, self-propelled corn silage harvester: do not receive fringe, crushed stalk is collected, it is impossible to realize self-propelled type straw JUICE EXTRACTION, and the loss of part fermentable sugars can be made during crushed stalk to lose；
3, self-propelled corn combine harvester: receive corncob, grain, crushed stalk, it is impossible to realize self-propelled type straw JUICE EXTRACTION；
4, spiral juice extractor: do not have corncob, stalk results function, do not have automatic walking function.Squeeze the juice function, but the harvesting of straw to be waited, collect, transport and could realize in front of machinery squeezing the juice；
5, roll-type juice extractor: do not have corncob, stalk results function, do not have automatic walking function.Squeeze the juice function, but the harvesting of straw to be waited until, collect, transport and could realize in front of machinery squeezing the juice, and this machinery is suitable for the whole stalk of straw and squeezes the juice；
From the efficacy of above plant equipment understand current corn straw results process machinery all can not by straw inside fermentable sugars low cost, efficiently, large scale collection, more can not realize self-propelled type straw results, integral type of squeezing the juice function.Do not realize squeezing the juice on a large scale collection, store, transport, also cannot be downstream straw syrup comprehensive utilization, it is provided that stable, cheap raw material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-propelled corn results, straw squeezes the juice all-in-one.
This machine compensate for existing straw and processes machinery and can only movable type harvesting can not be squeezed the juice, fixed squeezing the juice and the defect that can not gather in.
The technical scheme that this utility model solution technical problem is used:
1, the machine is to add straw on the basis of original corn combine to retain the devices such as separator, straw conveyor, roll-type draining device, juice collection case, and reform assembles, it is achieved self-propelled corn is gathered in the crops, straw squeezes the juice all-in-one.Corncob, seed collection and treatment device are arranged on above straw conveyor and roll-type draining device.Header Internal back end, driver's cabin are mounted below straw and retain separator.It can be good at the straw after same corncob is separated complete remain (not pulverizing).Using belt, gear to be connected with main frame, main frame provide power running, running power is with gathering in power match.
2, straw conveyor is positioned at complete machine machine and drags front end, and one end retains separator with straw and is connected, and the other end is connected with roll-type draining device.The nock of straw conveyor is provided with straw and dials tune device, and it can be good at the conservative straw conveying capacity controlling to enter straw conveyor, and the conveying direction of regulation straw is stirred in left and right, the conveying thickness of the regulation straw that fluctuates.The upper end, middle part of straw conveyor is provided with straw defoliation device, and in complete straw course of conveying, the leaf with straw can be removed by it.Straw conveyor avris is provided with straw leaf and dishes out device, and the straw leaf of removal can be dished out outside machine by it.Various operating power, electric power etc. are provided by main frame, and running power retains separator power match with straw.
3, roll-type draining device converts according to existing straw draining device, is positioned at complete machine machine and delays end, juice collection case is presented herein below.The bright and new straw processed by straw conveyor is squeezed the juice, and juice collection enters juice collection case, and the full removal of juice, marc is dished out outside machine, otherwise processed.Its operating power, electric power etc. are also provided by body main frame, and running power is with straw conveyor power match.
4, straw retains the supporting assembling operating of the devices such as separator, straw conveyor, roll-type draining device, juice collection case, it is achieved that self-propelled type straw is squeezed the juice.
This utility model " self-propelled corn results, straw are squeezed the juice all-in-one " can reach following excellent results:
1. achieve waste crop straws results of efficiently classifying to synchronously complete, the high-quality effective ingredient fermentable sugars in the corn straw that can gathered in the crops over out in the cold in time, provide a kind of raw material sources for clean energy resource.Results low cost, results quantity is big, and resource is the most exhausted, utilizes for stalk resource and lays a solid foundation.
2. the machine a large amount of harvesting and stalk syrup, the fermentable sugars produced with straw is equivalent to the grain chemical products such as Substitute For Partial primverose metaplasia producing and ethanol, acetic acid, citric acid, aminoacid, monosodium glutamate, yeast, xanthan gum, saves food, ploughs, the consumption of seed, chemical fertilizer etc..Alleviating energy shortage, curb environmental pollution, this will expedite the emergence of a petrochemical industry and substitute industry sugar alcohol derived energy chemical industry.
3. this practicality machinery fully belongs to agricultural machinery, is personally correlated with agricultural, peasant household.This utility model machinery can gather in the crops major product Semen Maydis, can squeeze again syrup, juice collection quickly, be easy to store, can process on a large scale, cost of transportation low, and the slag after squeezing the juice the most do not affects the diversification utilization again of straw.Overcome the inferior position that original fixed draining device production cost is high, process is not concentrated, cost of transportation is high.Ensure that downstream sugar alcohol derived energy chemical industry raw material continuously feeds in a steady stream, drive agricultural development, improve farmers' income, increase social and economic effects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model composition is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing is that this utility model is monolithically fabricated front view, in figure 1, juice collection case；2, roll-type draining device；3, straw conveyor；4, straw leaf is dished out device；5, straw defoliation device；6, corncob, seed collection and treatment device；7, ear or transport device；8, straw dials tune device；9, driver's cabin；10, straw retains separator；11, header.
Detailed description of the invention
Header (11) is positioned at the machine foremost, and during results, the straw with corncob is cut down by header (11), by grain lifter, snapping bar etc. with the use of gathering in.Corncob enters corncob, seed collection and treatment device (6) by ear or transport device (7), has reached the harvesting of corncob, collecting effect.
Straw retains separator (10) and corn straw conservative delivers into straw conveyor (3).Straw dials the conveying direction adjusting device (8) left and right to stir regulation straw, the conveying thickness of the regulation straw that fluctuates.Straw defoliation device (5) is positioned at the upper end of straw conveyor, and in complete straw course of conveying, the leaf with straw can be removed by it, and the miscellaneous leaf of removal is dished out outside machine by straw leaf device (4) of dishing out.Straw conveyor (3) bright and new straw out enters roll-type draining device (2) and squeezes the juice, and juice of squeezing the juice enters juice collection case (1) and collects, the full removal of juice, and marc is dished out roll-type draining device (2) otherwise processed.
The harvest corn phase, this machinery harvesting corn 5 mu per hour, every per mu yield goes out corn straw amount 1 ton.Roll-type draining device (2) rate of squeezing the juice is 40%, and straw conveyor (3) processes straw amount 5 tons per hour.Final roll-type draining device (2) amount of squeezing the juice 2 tons per hour.
Claims (3)
1. self-propelled corn results, straw are squeezed the juice all-in-one, it is characterized in that straw retains separator (10) and is arranged on header (11) Internal back end, driver's cabin (9) below, straw conveyor (3) is positioned at complete machine machine and drags front end, one end retains separator (10) with straw and is connected, the other end is connected with roll-type draining device (2), roll-type draining device (2) is positioned at complete machine machine and delays end, and juice collection case (1) is presented herein below.
The most according to claim 1, self-propelled corn is gathered in the crops, straw squeezes the juice all-in-one, it is characterized in that the nock of straw conveyor (3) is provided with straw and dials tune device (8), upper end, middle part is provided with straw defoliation device (5), and avris is provided with straw leaf and dishes out device (4).
Self-propelled corn the most according to claim 1 or claim 2 is gathered in the crops, straw squeezes the juice all-in-one, it is characterized in that straw dials the conveying direction adjusting device (8) left and right to stir regulation straw, fluctuate and regulate the conveying thickness of straw, straw defoliation device (5) is positioned at the upper end of straw conveyor (3), in complete straw course of conveying, leaf with straw can be removed by it, and the miscellaneous leaf of removal is dished out outside machine by straw leaf device (4) of dishing out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521043072.0U CN205408597U (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521043072.0U CN205408597U (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205408597U true CN205408597U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56516185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521043072.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205408597U (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | Self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205408597U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112166805A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Stevia rebaudiana harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201521043072.0U patent/CN205408597U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112166805A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Stevia rebaudiana harvester |
| CN112166805B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-07-13 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Stevia rebaudiana harvester |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Nahar | Sweet sorghum: an alternative feedstock for bioethanol | |
| CN104996721A (en) | Production method and equipment of plant straw feed | |
| CN201986391U (en) | Multifunctional corn harvester | |
| CN202514306U (en) | Corn ear and stalk combine harvester | |
| CN1943391B (en) | Composite extracting method for plant leaf protein | |
| CN1830585A (en) | Comprehensive processing method of sugar grass straw | |
| CN107873231A (en) | A kind of maize stalk crusher | |
| CN103435407A (en) | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material compatibility and preparation method of cultivation material | |
| CN102805206B (en) | Method for feed-based utilization for instantly recovering and fermenting rice and wheat straw | |
| Chavan et al. | An assessment of sweet sorghum cultivars for ethanol production | |
| CN205408597U (en) | Self -propelled maize is gathered in crops, all -in -one is squeezed juice to straw | |
| CN108925219B (en) | Self-propelled corn straw reaps and beats bundle all-in-one | |
| CN205005516U (en) | Ensiling of sugar grass forage grass is with integration baling press | |
| Assirelli et al. | An innovative system for conditioning biomass sorghum [sorghum bicolor (L.) moench.] | |
| CN202759801U (en) | Multifunctional automatic seed melon harvesting and seed extracting machine | |
| CN103053273A (en) | Self-propelled combine corn harvester for harvesting spike or seed, collecting straws and juicing | |
| CN201957407U (en) | Combine harvester | |
| CN205755574U (en) | A kind of small-sized not to row corn combine | |
| CN204598699U (en) | A kind ofly can to pack Jing Miho harvesting corn grain header to stalk | |
| CN101361431B (en) | Cotton stalk harvesting and biomass fuel manufacturing combination device | |
| CN102978983B (en) | A kind of Industrial maize straw raw material | |
| CN203505074U (en) | Novel multifunctional corn harvester | |
| CN210561425U (en) | System for extracting plant fibers from straws by microbial fermentation for papermaking | |
| CN203537904U (en) | Full-automatic mandulapalka picking machine | |
| CN203015469U (en) | Special harvester for sweet sorghum stalks |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20191216 |