CN205389722U - Green organic agriculture big -arch shelter based on photocell - Google Patents
Green organic agriculture big -arch shelter based on photocell Download PDFInfo
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- CN205389722U CN205389722U CN201620188574.0U CN201620188574U CN205389722U CN 205389722 U CN205389722 U CN 205389722U CN 201620188574 U CN201620188574 U CN 201620188574U CN 205389722 U CN205389722 U CN 205389722U
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- photovoltaic cell
- green organic
- photronic
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- storage device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a green organic agriculture big -arch shelter based on photocell, including the canopy body, photovoltaic cell subassembly, detection device and final controlling element, wherein the photovoltaic cell subassembly is transparent photovoltaic cell subassembly, and it is including few trans individual layer component, the photovoltaic cell subassembly is connected with the solar control ware, and the solar control ware is connected with power storage device, the canopy is internal to be equipped with one or a plurality of lighting device, and lighting device and power storage device are connected, and detection device and power storage device are connected. The photovoltaic cell subassembly adopts neotype trans individual layer element structure, and its photoelectric conversion efficiency is higher than traditional photovoltaic cell far away, can satisfy the power consumption demand of the interior multiple arrangement of big -arch shelter completely, green clean. And can carry out automatic control to green house, the best growing environment that makes its environment accord with crops improves the growth efficiency of crops, very big saving the energy, can reduce staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, improve work efficiency, application prospect is wide.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural technical field of new energy utilization, particularly relates to a kind of based on photronic green organic agricultural booth.
Background technology
At present, all adopt warmhouse booth to cultivate winter hard vegetable in China much areas.Warmhouse booth mainly has big-canopy framework and is covered in plastic sheeting thereon composition, forms an airtight keeping warmth space.Owing to plastic sheeting has light transmission, sunlight can pass through thin film and enter in canopy, plus the plastic sheeting stop for the longwave optical of canopy internal reflection and heat-blocking action, can so that booth keeps higher temperature by day, sufficient sunlight and the temperature being suitable for are conducive to the photosynthesis of vegetable, additionally, the seal of booth also maintains certain humidity, be conducive to the growth of vegetable.But, night is when unglazed photograph, temperature in booth can decline rapidly, so that the temperature in canopy can not meet the demand of plant growth, for this, conventional technological means is then heat in the make a fire mode of stove of canopy internal combustion, but so waste time and energy operating, and every day to use substantial amounts of fuel, and energy consumption is higher, additionally, due to stove heat distribute uneven, may result in the temperature around stove too high, and distance stove local temperature farther out is inadequate, so that plant growth speed differs.
Therefore, inventor of the present utility model needs a kind of new technique of design badly to improve its problem.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to provide a kind of based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, and it makes full use of luminous energy, green non-pollution.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, including: canopy body, photovoltaic cell component, detecting device and execution device, wherein said photovoltaic cell component is transparent photovoltaic battery component, and it includes a few trans single-layer element；Described photovoltaic cell component is connected with controller for solar, and described controller for solar is connected with electrical storage device；Being provided with one or more illuminator in described canopy body, described illuminator is connected with described electrical storage device；Described detecting device is connected with described electrical storage device, and its outfan is connected on A/D converter, and A/D converter is connected to central controller, and central controller is connected with performing device by D/A converter.
Preferably, described trans single-layer element includes the first electrode, the second electrode and electron transfer layer positioned there between, photoactive layer and electricity hole transfer layer, and in wherein said first electrode and the second electrode, at least one has optical transparence；Described first electrode is silver metal electrodes, and described second electrode is ITO electrode, and described photoactive layer is prepared from by P type semiconducting polymer material.
Preferably, the light transmittance of described photovoltaic cell component is more than or equal to 50%.
Preferably, described detecting device includes one or more in temperature detector, moisture detector, illumination detector.
Preferably, described execution device includes motor drive module, thermal insulating shutter and Irrigation shower head, and described motor drive module is connected with rolling motor and Irrigation shower head rotary electric machine respectively.
Preferably, described illuminator includes illuminating lamp and plant LED.
Preferably, also including a cistern, described Irrigation shower head is connected with described cistern by pipeline.
Preferably, described detecting device also includes one or more camera head, and described camera head is connected with described electrical storage device.
Preferably, described illuminating lamp is LED electricity-saving lamp.
Preferably, described electrical storage device is lithium polymer battery.
Adopting technique scheme, this utility model at least includes following beneficial effect:
Described in the utility model based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, photovoltaic cell component adopts novel trans single-layer element structure, its electricity conversion is significantly larger than traditional photovoltaic cell, can meet the need for electricity of multiple devices, green non-pollution in booth completely.And agricultural greenhouse can be automatically controlled, its environment is made to meet the optimum growh environment of crops, improve the growth efficiency of crops, save the energy greatly, by controlling automatic irrigation flusher, crops have been carried out automatic irrigation, effectively saved water source, agricultural greenhouse is automatically controlled by control system, the labor intensity of staff can be reduced, improve work efficiency, have a extensive future.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram based on photronic green organic agricultural booth described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of trans single-layer element described in the utility model.
Wherein: 1. the first electrode, 2. the second electrode, 3. electron transfer layer, 4. photoactive layer, 5. electricity hole transfer layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, for meeting one of the present utility model based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, including: canopy body, photovoltaic cell component, detecting device and execution device, wherein said photovoltaic cell component is transparent photovoltaic battery component, and it includes a few trans single-layer element；Described photovoltaic cell component is connected with controller for solar, and described controller for solar is connected with electrical storage device；Being provided with one or more illuminator in described canopy body, described illuminator is connected with described electrical storage device；Described detecting device is connected with described electrical storage device, and its outfan is connected on A/D converter, and A/D converter is connected to central controller, and central controller is connected with performing device by D/A converter.
Preferably, described trans single-layer element includes first electrode the 1, second electrode 2 and electron transfer layer 3 positioned there between, photoactive layer 4 and electricity hole transfer layer 5, and in wherein said first electrode 1 and the second electrode 2, at least one has optical transparence；Described first electrode 1 is silver metal electrodes, and described second electrode 2 is ITO electrode, and described photoactive layer 4 is prepared from by P type semiconducting polymer material.It is further preferable that described photoactive layer 4 is prepared from by PV2000 material, its light transmittance is more than or equal to 50%.Traditional photovoltaic cell is substantially all light tight or light transmittance is relatively low, therefore injecting of sunlight time by day, can be affected, affect the normal growth of plant to a certain extent, and the photovoltaic cell component described in the present embodiment, it is prepared from owing to have employed PV2000 material, there is good light transmittance, be then absent from the problems referred to above.PV2000 has good air process stability, various wet printing process technique can be adopted, being coated on soft PET plastic rubber substrate, the film thickness owing to reaching optimum performance performance can reach 250-300nm, has good uniformity controlling and repeatability on solution coating process.Single-layer element heat stability made by PV2000, up to more than 110 DEG C, under 80 DEG C/65%RH air test environment, occurs without obvious degradation phenomena；Analog light source (1,000W/m2) element stability test more than 20,000 hours, be equivalent to 7 year service life.Element module (effective area 23.7cm with the completed PV200:PC70BM of slot coated mode2), through U.S.'s Newport certification up to 7.56%.It is obviously improved owing to obtaining in photoelectric transformation efficiency, processing procedure processability, manufacturing reliability and operational stability, no matter PV2000 all can obtain omnibearing competitive advantage in properties of product, price and general applicability, also meets the new fan window to the environmental protection energy by promoting organic film photovoltaic cell to become.PV2000 is a kind of material of the prior art, and this material is put on market, as this material is being sold by US business Polyera company.
Preferably, described detecting device includes one or more in temperature detector, moisture detector, illumination detector.By detecting device, the environment in agricultural greenhouse is monitored, by A/D converter, analog signal detection amount is converted to digital signal and is sent in central controller and carries out data analysis, be controlled performing device by controlling motor drive module.
Preferably, described execution device includes motor drive module, thermal insulating shutter and Irrigation shower head, described motor drive module is connected with rolling motor and Irrigation shower head rotary electric machine respectively, and rolling motor controls the running of described thermal insulating shutter, and Irrigation shower head rotary electric machine controls Irrigation shower head running.
Preferably, described illuminator includes illuminating lamp and plant LED.
Preferably, also including a cistern, described Irrigation shower head is connected with described cistern by pipeline.
Preferably, described detecting device also includes one or more camera head for internal medium is detected, and described camera head is connected with described electrical storage device, so arranges and is easy to user and grasps the internal information of booth in real time.
Preferably, described illuminating lamp is LED electricity-saving lamp.
Preferably, described electrical storage device is lithium polymer battery.
The work process of this example: during daytime, photovoltaic cell component absorbs luminous energy and is converted into electrical power storage in electrical storage device, owing to photovoltaic cell component light transmittance is higher, therefore without influence on plant growing.During night, temperature is relatively low, by the thermal insulating shutter lid outside booth, and is opened by the illuminator in booth, it is ensured that the temperature in night booth will not reduce too much, it is ensured that the normal growth of plant.Simultaneously when booth humidity reduces, it is possible to use central controller is opened Irrigation shower head and booth is humidified, thus ensureing the humidity of booth.Owing to photovoltaic cell component adopts novel trans single-layer element structure, its electricity conversion is significantly larger than traditional photovoltaic cell, can meet the need for electricity of multiple devices, green non-pollution in booth completely.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this utility model.The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein when without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. one kind based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that including: canopy body, photovoltaic cell component, detecting device and execution device, wherein said photovoltaic cell component is transparent photovoltaic battery component, and it includes a few trans single-layer element；Described photovoltaic cell component is connected with controller for solar, and described controller for solar is connected with electrical storage device；Being provided with one or more illuminator in described canopy body, described illuminator is connected with described electrical storage device；Described detecting device is connected with described electrical storage device, and its outfan is connected on A/D converter, and A/D converter is connected to central controller, and central controller is connected with performing device by D/A converter.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterized in that: described trans single-layer element includes the first electrode, the second electrode and electron transfer layer positioned there between, photoactive layer and electricity hole transfer layer, and in wherein said first electrode and the second electrode, at least one has optical transparence；Described first electrode is silver metal electrodes, and described second electrode is ITO electrode, and described photoactive layer is prepared from by P type semiconducting polymer material.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: the light transmittance of described photovoltaic cell component is more than or equal to 50%.
4. as claimed in claim 1 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: described detecting device includes one or more in temperature detector, moisture detector, illumination detector.
5. as claimed in claim 1 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterized in that: described execution device includes motor drive module, thermal insulating shutter and Irrigation shower head, and described motor drive module is connected with rolling motor and Irrigation shower head rotary electric machine respectively.
6. as claimed in claim 1 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: described illuminator includes illuminating lamp and plant LED.
7. as claimed in claim 5 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: also including a cistern, described Irrigation shower head is connected with described cistern by pipeline.
8. as claimed in claim 4 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: described detecting device also includes one or more camera head, and described camera head is connected with described electrical storage device.
9. as claimed in claim 6 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: described illuminating lamp is LED electricity-saving lamp.
10. as claimed in claim 1 based on photronic green organic agricultural booth, it is characterised in that: described electrical storage device is lithium polymer battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620188574.0U CN205389722U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Green organic agriculture big -arch shelter based on photocell |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620188574.0U CN205389722U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Green organic agriculture big -arch shelter based on photocell |
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| CN205389722U true CN205389722U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| CN201620188574.0U Active CN205389722U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Green organic agriculture big -arch shelter based on photocell |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934636A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of temperature and Humidity regulating system of agricultural planting |
| CN109661918A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 顾程燕 | A kind of afforestation energy saving greenhouse system |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201620188574.0U patent/CN205389722U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109661918A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2019-04-23 | 顾程燕 | A kind of afforestation energy saving greenhouse system |
| CN108934636A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of temperature and Humidity regulating system of agricultural planting |
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