CN205389512U - Negative pressure formula borage seed collection device - Google Patents

Negative pressure formula borage seed collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205389512U
CN205389512U CN201620174783.XU CN201620174783U CN205389512U CN 205389512 U CN205389512 U CN 205389512U CN 201620174783 U CN201620174783 U CN 201620174783U CN 205389512 U CN205389512 U CN 205389512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
borage
car body
collection device
inhale
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620174783.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦潇晔
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Yongchang Dongshanqing Farm Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Yongchang Jinjuyuan Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620174783.XU priority Critical patent/CN205389512U/en
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Publication of CN205389512U publication Critical patent/CN205389512U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of borage seed collecting device, concretely relates to negative pressure formula borage seed collection device, including automobile body, draught fan, swirler, exhaust column, absorption hard tube, absorb the hose, inhale the seed ware, filter screen, drive wheel, hydraulic rod, distance rod, adjusting lever, seed current divider box, separation sieve, lifting machine, collection storehouse, go out seed mouth, stalks left after threshing leaf sweeper, stalks left after threshing leaf separator, depth adjusting device, drive arrangement, hydraulic control device and control cabinet, play tuber pipe, atomizer, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a drive arrangement drives the draught fan and produces the negative pressure for carry out preliminary processing through inhaling the seed ware in absorbing swirler with the borage seed, after the processing of rethread seed current divider box and separation sieve, carry the borage seed of finishing dealing with through the lifting machine and collect the storehouse, accomplish the collection work of whole borage seed.

Description

Negative-pressure type borage seed collection device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to borage seed collecting device technical field, is specifically related to negative-pressure type borage seed collection device.
Background technology
Borage has another name called pale reddish brown grass, Boraginaceae (Boraginaceae) annual herb plant, and (formal name used at school: Boragoofficinalis) slightly has Fructus Cucumidis sativi fragrance.Plant height 60 centimeters (2 chi), by coarse wool.Ye great, coarse, Long Circle, inflorescence is loose, sagging;The usual pale red of bennet;Spend starlike, vivid blue, sometimes white or rose-colored;Stamen foresythia, 5 pieces, in flower central row coning.Originating in Eastern Mediterranean bank and Asia Minor, existing Europe and North America are extensively cultivated, and can make nectariferous plant, and fresh leaf makees vegetable in Europe, and fresh leaf and cured leaf can be used for again stew and the seasoning of soup, beverage.
China introduced cultivation in recent years, achieved certain economic benefit and social benefit.Modern study shows, seed oil in borage rich in γ-linoleic acid, is one of important source material of use in medicine, high-class healthy product, cosmetics on current international market.
Borage belongs to extraordinary industrial crops, cultivated area increases year by year, seed maturity is irregular, maturation limit, limit comes off, the cycle that comes off was up to one month, current harvesting method is to beat with bamboo pole to make last batch of seed shedding to field, again by ground seed, straw chip cleans together, period can be mixed into a large amount of soil gravel, initial gross separation is carried out with traditional sieve after concentration, owing to borage seed epidermis and straw chip being attached with a large amount of seta, when screening out by hand, work efficiency is relatively low, and screening effect is bad, the domestic field machinery that also cannot be carried out is gathered at present, also special purpose machinery or the apparatus of borage seed is thoroughly gathered in the crops without performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to provide a kind of device adopting negative pressure absorbing ground borage seed.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Negative-pressure type borage seed collection device, including car body 1, it is provided with air-introduced machine 2 in the middle part of described car body 1, air-introduced machine 2 is connected with cyclone 3 top by airduct, described cyclone 3 is also connected with exhaust column 4 and absorption hard tube 5 respectively, absorbs hard tube 5 other end and is sequentially connected with absorption flexible pipe 6 and inhales seed device 7, and described suction seed device 7 dual-side is provided with one group of drive 8 near ground place, inhale seed device 7 ground proximity place and be provided with drainage screen 24, inhale seed device 7 dorsal part and be also associated with adjusting lever 11;Described car body 1 front end is provided with hydraulic push rod 9, and hydraulic push rod 9 is by driving distance rod 10 to drive adjusting lever 11 to move up and down, and adjusting lever 11 drives suction seed device 7 to move simultaneously;Described cyclone 3 lower end is connected to seed current divider box 12, seed current divider box 12 is connected with bolter 13, described bolter 13 is made up of wide-meshed screen, fine screen mesh and fine screen net three-layer screen from top to bottom successively, elevator 14 it is provided with bottom bolter 13, this elevator 14 below an upper section is provided with collecting bin 15, and collecting bin 15 is provided with seed outlet 16.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, described suction seed device 7 is many groups, each suction seed device 7 mutually stagger plurality of rows arrange, the end face of this suction seed device 7 ground proximity be shaped as rectangle, ellipse or circular configuration.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, described car body 1 lower end is provided with many group air outlets 23, and this air outlet 23 one end is connected with air-introduced machine 2, and the other end of air outlet 23 extends respectively to inhale above seed device 7 and ground proximity place by pipeline.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, described suction seed device 7 front upper place is provided with straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18, described straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18 are connected with distance rod 10, and this straw leaf sweeper 17 is additionally provided with depth-adjusting device 19.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, this described collection device also include being located at car body 1 rear end, carried out the driving device 20 and the hydraulic control device 21 that manipulate by the control station 22 being located at car body 1 front end, described driving device 20 drives the wheel movement being located at car body 1 lower end, and described hydraulic control device 21 drives hydraulic push rod 9 to move.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, car body 1 is provided with dust arrester 25, and this dust arrester 25 sets out the top in air port 23 respectively by the shower nozzle that pipeline is drawn.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are in that:
1) design being shaped as rectangle, ellipse or circular configuration of the end face of seed device 7 ground proximity is inhaled, it is possible to meet the operating area under different working condition;And it is provided with drainage screen 24 inhaling seed device 7 ground proximity place, it is possible to the foreign material such as mulch film, straw, straw leaf are isolated in outside drainage screen 24, it is simple to inhale the better cleaner suction seed of seed device 7, do not cause the suction seed mouth blocking inhaling seed device 7.
2) seed device 7 is inhaled to design multirow according to power size, point front-seat heel row Heterogeneous Permutation, it is possible to increase the absorption rate of borage seed;
3) inhale the drive 8 of seed device 7 both sides, be possible not only to drive suction seed device 7 advance or retreat, and the height inhaling seed device 7 can be regulated, to adapt to different terrain.
4) bolter 13 is made up of wide-meshed screen, fine screen mesh and fine screen net three-layer screen from top to bottom successively, elevator 14 it is provided with bottom bolter 13, this elevator 14 below an upper section is provided with collecting bin 15, collecting bin 15 is provided with seed outlet 16, each link is natural and tripping, design science, saves the time, and seed does not totally cause waste.
5) inhale seed device 7 front end and be provided with straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18, make in use, can passing through straw leaf sweeper 17 to be cleaned by the leaf of straw and borage, then pass through straw leaf separator 18 and separated with leaf by straw, convenient seed device 7 of inhaling carries out inhaling seed operation.
6) car body of air-introduced machine 2 lower end is provided with many group discharge pipes 23, ground is extended close to by pipeline, air port is tiltedly to ground, purpose utilizes many group diverse location discharge pipe wind-force that straw straw leaf, borage seed are blown to side and are piled up, so that suction seed cleaner during machine next line operation, do not cause waste.
7) it is respectively provided on air outlet 23 and passes through the shower nozzle that pipeline is connected with dust arrester 25, it is possible to reduce contamination by dust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram arranging drainage screen on the suction seed device of rectangle structure;
Fig. 3 is that circular configuration inhales the use schematic diagram arranging drainage screen on seed device;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. car body, 2. air-introduced machine, 3. cyclone, 4. exhaust column, 5. absorb hard tube, 6. absorb flexible pipe, 7. inhale seed device, 8. drive, 9. hydraulic push rod, 10. distance rod, 11. adjusting lever, 12. seed current divider box, 13. bolter, 14. elevator, 15. collecting bin, 16. seed outlet, 17. straw leaf sweeper, 18. straw leaf separator, 19. depth-adjusting device, 20. driving device, 21. hydraulic control device, 22. control station, 23. discharge pipe, 24. drainage screen, 25. dust arrester.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Below this utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, negative-pressure type borage seed collection device, including car body 1, being provided with air-introduced machine 2 in the middle part of described car body 1, air-introduced machine 2 is connected with cyclone 3 top by airduct, and described cyclone 3 is also connected with exhaust column 4 and absorption hard tube 5 respectively, absorb hard tube 5 other end be sequentially connected with absorption flexible pipe 6 and inhale seed device 7, described suction seed device 7 dual-side is provided with one group of drive 8 near ground place, inhales seed device 7 ground proximity place and is provided with drainage screen 24, inhales seed device 7 dorsal part and is also associated with adjusting lever 11;Described car body 1 front end is provided with hydraulic push rod 9, and hydraulic push rod 9 is by driving distance rod 10 to drive adjusting lever 11 to move up and down, and adjusting lever 11 drives suction seed device 7 to move simultaneously;Described cyclone 3 lower end is connected to seed current divider box 12, seed current divider box 12 is connected with bolter 13, described bolter 13 is made up of wide-meshed screen, fine screen mesh and fine screen net three-layer screen from top to bottom successively, elevator 14 it is provided with bottom bolter 13, this elevator 14 below an upper section is provided with collecting bin 15, and collecting bin 15 is provided with seed outlet 16.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, described suction seed device 7 is many groups, each suction seed device 7 mutually stagger plurality of rows arrange, the end face of this suction seed device 7 ground proximity be shaped as rectangle, ellipse or circular configuration.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, described car body 1 lower end is provided with many group air outlets 23, and this air outlet 23 one end is connected with air-introduced machine 2, and the other end of air outlet 23 extends respectively to inhale above seed device 7 and ground proximity place by pipeline.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, described suction seed device 7 front upper place is provided with straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18, described straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18 are connected with distance rod 10, and this straw leaf sweeper 17 is additionally provided with depth-adjusting device 19.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, this described collection device also include being located at car body 1 rear end, carried out the driving device 20 and the hydraulic control device 21 that manipulate by the control station 22 being located at car body 1 front end, described driving device 20 drives the wheel movement being located at car body 1 lower end, and described hydraulic control device 21 drives hydraulic push rod 9 to move.
In order to better realize the purpose of this utility model, car body 1 is provided with dust arrester 25, and this dust arrester 25 sets out the top in air port 23 respectively by the shower nozzle that pipeline is drawn.
nullThis utility model is when specifically used,Start control station 22,Driving device 20 is controlled by control station 22,Driving device 20 1 aspect drives car body 1 to seesaw,Air-introduced machine 2 is driven to be operated on the other hand,Control hydraulic control device 21 now by control station 22 and drive hydraulic push rod 9,Hydraulic push rod 9 drives adjusting lever 11 to move downward,Make to inhale seed device 7 ground proximity,The action of hydraulic push rod 9 is stopped when inhaling drive 8 ground proximity of seed device 7 both sides,Now inhale seed device 7 and enter readiness for operation,Simultaneously,Due under the duty of driving device 20,Air-introduced machine 2 produces negative pressure,Make cyclone 3 internal generation negative pressure,And the suction seed device 7 being connected with cyclone 3 also produces negative pressure,First,Inhale the outer layer design of seed device 7 ground proximity place and have drainage screen 24,Drainage screen 24 can by mulch film、Straw、The foreign material such as straw leaf are isolated in outside drainage screen 24,It is easy to inhale the better cleaner suction seed of seed device 7,Do not cause the suction seed mouth blocking inhaling seed device 7,Inhale seed device 7 and will be scattered in the borage seed on ground under the effect of negative pressure,Borage seed is along absorbing flexible pipe 6、Enter in cyclone 3 after absorbing hard tube 5,Enter the air in the borage seed mixture in cyclone 3 under the effect of cyclone 3,Discharge along exhaust column 4,And the foreign material such as borage seed and stone soil block enter into seed current divider box 12,The foreign material such as borage seed and stone soil block are forced in bolter 13 by seed current divider box 12,Owing to bolter 13 is by from top to bottom successively by wide-meshed screen、Fine screen mesh and fine screen net three-layer screen composition,Therefore ground floor wide-meshed screen is by the impurity such as big stone soil block and seed isolation,Impurity is delivered to outside by ground floor screen outlet,Seed enters in second layer fine screen mesh,Sublevel is by the impurity such as little stone soil block and seed isolation,Impurity from then on layer screen outlet sends into outside,Seed enters in third layer fine screen net selected,The fine impurities such as soil are filtered and drain to ground by three layer screen,Seed is stayed to enter the collecting bin 15 below elevator 14 from third layer sieve lower end by elevator 14,Collecting bin 15 store full after by seed outlet 16, seed sent into other grain storage equipments,Just complete whole work process.
In above-mentioned work process, car body 1 lower end is provided with many group air outlets 23, this air outlet 23 one end is connected with air-introduced machine 2, the other end of air outlet 23 extends respectively to inhale above seed device 7 and ground proximity place by pipeline, by pipeline, discharge pipe 23 is extended close to ground, and air port is tiltedly to ground, and purpose utilizes the wind-force of diverse location discharge pipe that straw straw leaf, borage seed are blown to side and are piled up, suction seed cleaner during convenient suction seed device 7 next line operation, does not cause waste.
In above-mentioned work process, in order to the borage straw in field etc. is cleaned, being provided with straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18 inhaling seed device 7 front upper place, described straw leaf sweeper 17 and straw leaf separator 18 are connected with distance rod 10, and this straw leaf sweeper 17 is additionally provided with depth-adjusting device 19.
In above-mentioned work process, the dust produced when operation to reduce air outlet 23 pollutes, and is provided with dust arrester 25 on car body 1, and dust arrester 25 sets out the top in air port 23 respectively by the shower nozzle that pipeline is drawn, dust when air outlet 23 works can be reduced, decrease dust and pollute.

Claims (6)

1. negative-pressure type borage seed collection device, including car body (1), it is characterized in that: described car body (1) middle part is provided with air-introduced machine (2), air-introduced machine (2) is connected with cyclone (3) top by airduct, described cyclone (3) is also connected with exhaust column (4) and absorption hard tube (5) respectively, absorb hard tube (5) other end be sequentially connected with absorption flexible pipe (6) and inhale seed device (7), described suction seed device (7) dual-side is provided with one group of drive (8) near ground place, inhale seed device (7) ground proximity place and be provided with drainage screen (24), inhale seed device (7) dorsal part and be also associated with adjusting lever (11);Described car body (1) front end is provided with hydraulic push rod (9), and hydraulic push rod (9) is by driving distance rod (10) to drive adjusting lever (11) to move up and down, and adjusting lever (11) drives suction seed device (7) motion simultaneously;Described cyclone (3) lower end is connected to seed current divider box (12), seed current divider box (12) is connected with bolter (13), described bolter (13) is made up of wide-meshed screen, fine screen mesh and fine screen net three-layer screen from top to bottom successively, bolter (13) bottom is provided with elevator (14), this elevator (14) below an upper section is provided with collecting bin (15), and collecting bin (15) is provided with seed outlet (16).
2. negative-pressure type borage as claimed in claim 1 seed collection device, it is characterized in that: described suction seed device (7) is many groups, each suction seed device (7) mutually stagger plurality of rows arrange, the end face of this suction seed device (7) ground proximity be shaped as rectangle, ellipse or circular configuration.
3. negative-pressure type borage as claimed in claim 1 seed collection device, it is characterized in that: described car body (1) lower end is provided with organizes air outlet (23) more, this air outlet (23) one end is connected with air-introduced machine (2), and the other end of air outlet (23) extends respectively to inhale seed device (7) top and ground proximity place by pipeline.
4. negative-pressure type borage as claimed in claim 1 or 2 seed collection device, it is characterized in that: described suction seed device (7) front upper place is provided with straw leaf sweeper (17) and straw leaf separator (18), described straw leaf sweeper (17) and straw leaf separator (18) are connected with distance rod (10), and these straw leaf sweeper (17) are additionally provided with depth-adjusting device (19).
5. negative-pressure type borage as claimed in claim 4 seed collection device, it is characterized in that: this described collection device also include being located at car body (1) rear end, carried out the driving device (20) and the hydraulic control device (21) that manipulate by the control station (22) being located at car body (1) front end, described driving device (20) drives the wheel movement being located at car body (1) lower end, and described hydraulic control device (21) drives hydraulic push rod (9) motion.
6. negative-pressure type borage as claimed in claim 5 seed collection device, it is characterised in that: described car body (1) is provided with dust arrester (25), and this dust arrester (25) sets out the top of air port (23) respectively by the shower nozzle that pipeline is drawn.
CN201620174783.XU 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Negative pressure formula borage seed collection device Expired - Fee Related CN205389512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620174783.XU CN205389512U (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Negative pressure formula borage seed collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620174783.XU CN205389512U (en) 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 Negative pressure formula borage seed collection device

Publications (1)

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CN205389512U true CN205389512U (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105638094A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-08 永昌县金聚元农机制造有限责任公司 Negative pressure type borago officinalis seed collecting device
CN113179757A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-30 河南省农业科学院长垣分院 Self-propelled dandelion seed gathering machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105638094A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-08 永昌县金聚元农机制造有限责任公司 Negative pressure type borago officinalis seed collecting device
CN113179757A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-30 河南省农业科学院长垣分院 Self-propelled dandelion seed gathering machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170807

Address after: 737200 Gansu city of Jinchang Province East Water Chang County Industrial Park to the north of the Gulf of Lolo

Patentee after: YONGCHANG DONGSHANQING FARM MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 737200, Gansu City, Jinchang province Yongchang County Chengguan Ring Road (diagonally opposite the fourth)

Patentee before: YONGCHANG JINJUYUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727