CN205357445U - Support is planted to grape - Google Patents
Support is planted to grape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205357445U CN205357445U CN201620083266.1U CN201620083266U CN205357445U CN 205357445 U CN205357445 U CN 205357445U CN 201620083266 U CN201620083266 U CN 201620083266U CN 205357445 U CN205357445 U CN 205357445U
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- curtain
- ceiling
- wine
- support according
- grape
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a support is planted to grape, including the stand and locate the ceiling at stand top, but the both sides edge of ceiling is equipped with the curtain of the rolling that is used for covering the grape, is equipped with the coiling mechanism that is used for the rolling curtain on the ceiling, is equipped with the spraying component who is used for penetrating vaporific nourishment to the grape branch foliar spray on the curtain, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses a ceiling edge at the grape support sets up the curtain to set up spraying component on the curtain, under the circumstances that does not influence normal photosynthesis of grape and ventilation, with the more injection of gaseous state or mineral nutrient to the production environment of ceiling below grape in, promoted the growth of grape, simple structure, convenient and practical.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to wine-growing technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of wine-growing support.
Background technology
Fructus Vitis viniferae is one of popular fruit being familiar with and like, also it is plant the fruit type climbing plant the most extensive, yield is maximum in the world, in Fructus Vitis viniferae from ancient times to the present produces, people are widely used greenhouse frame, pony set, single hedge frame, several main rack and panel construction of double; two hedge frame to plant Fructus Vitis viniferae, existing wine-growing, the method of fertilising mostly is the solid-state nutriment applied below on earth's surface, but, the up-to-date research of botany shows, the blade face of plant also can absorb the gaseous state nutrient in air and mineral nutrient, such as SO2、NH3, KCL etc., it is fast that foliar nutrition has entrance blade velocity, participation metabolism is fast, low-consuming, the advantage of high efficiency, but it is transported in plant leaf blade owing to above-mentioned nutriment generally requires the vaporific water droplet of dependence as carrier, therefore, fertilising time relatively difficult, existing greenhouse gardening technology, although can the nutrient of gaseous state be gathered in booth, but cost is high, and not easily ventilation, illumination is also by partial impairment, but, if not adopting greenhouse gardening, cannot ensure that again gaseous state nutrient can rest near the branch and leaf of Fructus Vitis viniferae in a long time, reduce the branch and leaf absorption to gaseous state nutrient.
Utility model content
For the problem in practice, the utility model proposes a kind of wine-growing support, concrete scheme is as follows:
Wine-growing support, including column and the ceiling being located at column top, the both sides of the edge of described ceiling are provided with the collapsible curtain for being covered by Fructus Vitis viniferae, described ceiling is provided with the wrap-up of curtain described in rolling, and described curtain is provided with the spray assembly for penetrating vaporific nutriment to grape branch foliar spray.
Pass through technique scheme, when needs add gaseous state nutriment or mineral nitrogen nutriment to grape branch foliar spray, have only to put down curtain, nutriment is sprayed by the spray assembly being arranged on curtain, effect is blocked due to curtain, after sprinkling, in the long period, nutriment can be gathered in the lower section of ceiling without being blown to four winds, be conducive to the absorption to nutrient of the Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf, further, after applying nutriment completes, curtain is packed up, without influence on the normal photosynthesis of Fructus Vitis viniferae, further, nutriment is sprayed by curtain, Fructus Vitis viniferae is covered on the whole due to curtain, allow for fertilising more full and uniform, do not have the phenomenon of localized clusters.
Further, described spray assembly includes the soft water-supply-pipe being located on curtain, described soft water-supply-pipe is provided with some pores towards the one side of Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf, described soft water-supply-pipe is connected with standing reservoir tank and air pump, being provided with electromagnetic valve between described air pump and soft water-supply-pipe, described electromagnetic valve is controlled on off operating mode by controller.
Pass through technique scheme, nutritional solution in holding vessel is pressed in soft water-supply-pipe by air pump, by soft water-supply-pipe, nutritional solution is passed in the growing environment of Fructus Vitis viniferae, by arranging controller and electromagnetic valve, it is possible to efficiently control time and the dosage of fertilising operation.
Further, the opening part of described pore is provided with nozzle.
Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to make the nutritional solution from pore ejection more be atomized, be conducive to the absorption to nutrient of the Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf.
Further, described curtain is spliced by black puggaree and/or transparent plastic film.
By technique scheme, utilizing puggaree can regulate the intensity of illumination of grape growth environment below ceiling, transparent membrane then can regulate the temperature and humidity of grape growth environment below ceiling, and at this, the two can also in conjunction with use.
Further, described wrap-up includes the winding motor being located at ceiling both sides of the edge or top and the Scroll driven thereof, and one end of described curtain is fixing with Scroll to be connected.
Further, the humidity sensor being connected with for detecting air humidity of described ceiling, described humidity sensor is connected with described controller signals.
By technique scheme, below ceiling, when the growing environment humidity of Fructus Vitis viniferae is too low, it is possible to put down curtain and Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered water spray operation, it is ensured that the humidity of environment is maintained in the interval of suitable grape growth.
Further, the optical sensor being connected with for detecting ambient lighting illumination of described ceiling, described optical sensor is connected with described controller signals.
By technique scheme, when intensity of illumination below ceiling is excessive, the normal photosynthesis of Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf can be affected, at this moment have only to put down curtain and carry out blocking, it is ensured that being normally carried out of grape growth metabolism.
Further, the temperature sensor being connected with for detecting ambient temperature of described ceiling, described temperature sensor is connected with described controller signals.
Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to the temperature below detection ceiling in real time, when side's temperature is too high, it is possible to curtain is put down then water spray, reduce the ambient temperature below ceiling, it is ensured that being normally carried out of grape growth metabolism.
Further, the length of described curtain is less than the distance between ceiling both sides of the edge and ground.
Pass through technique scheme, it is possible to prevent edge and the earth surface of curtain, pollute curtain.
Further, described ceiling is made up of transparent plastic sheet or plastic sheeting.
Compared with prior art, this utility model arranges curtain by the ceiling edge at Fructus Vitis viniferae support, and spray assembly is set on curtain, when not affecting Fructus Vitis viniferae normal light cooperation use and ventilation, gaseous state or mineral nutrient are more ejected into below ceiling in the production environment of Fructus Vitis viniferae, promote the growth of Fructus Vitis viniferae, simple in construction, convenient and practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in A portion in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing mark: 1, column, 2, ceiling, 3, curtain, 4, wrap-up, 5, spray assembly, 6, soft water-supply-pipe, 7, holding vessel, 8, air pump, 9, electromagnetic valve, 10, nozzle, 11, winding motor, 12, Scroll, 13, humidity sensor, 14, optical sensor, 15, temperature sensor, 16, controller,.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described further with reference to Fig. 1~3 pair this utility model.
nullThis utility model is in that to provide one can carry out gaseous state fertilising effectively for Fructus Vitis viniferae、Promote the plantation support of its growth,As Fig. 1 is (clear for signal,Figure omits the part curtain being positioned at above ceiling) shown in,Wine-growing support,Including column 1 and the ceiling 2 being located at column 1 top,The both sides of the edge of ceiling 2 are provided with the collapsible curtain 3 for being covered by Fructus Vitis viniferae,Ceiling 2 is provided with the wrap-up 4 for rolling curtain 3,Curtain 3 is provided with the spray assembly 5 for penetrating vaporific nutriment to grape branch foliar spray,When needs add gaseous state nutriment or mineral nitrogen nutriment to grape branch foliar spray,Have only to put down curtain 3,Nutriment is sprayed by the spray assembly 5 being arranged on curtain 3,Effect is blocked due to curtain 3,After sprinkling, in the long period, nutriment can be gathered in the lower section of ceiling 2 without being blown to four winds,Be conducive to the absorption to nutrient of the Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf,Further,After applying nutriment completes,Curtain 3 is packed up,Without influence on the normal photosynthesis of Fructus Vitis viniferae,Further,Nutriment is sprayed by curtain 3,Owing to curtain 3 covers Fructus Vitis viniferae on the whole,Allow for fertilising more full and uniform,Do not have the phenomenon of localized clusters,Effective effect of the present utility model also includes,Work as sharp temperature drop,Such as, when the time in early spring runs into cold current or frost,Curtain 3 can be put down,Play the effect that frost prevention is antifreeze.
Describe in detail, spray assembly 5 includes the soft water-supply-pipe 6 being located on curtain 3, soft water-supply-pipe 6 is provided with some pores towards the one side of Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf, soft water-supply-pipe 6 is connected with standing reservoir tank 7 and air pump 8, being provided with electromagnetic valve 9 between air pump 8 and soft water-supply-pipe 6, electromagnetic valve 9 is controlled on off operating mode by controller 16.During use, nutritional solution in holding vessel 7 is pressed in soft water-supply-pipe 6 by air pump 8, by soft water-supply-pipe 6, nutritional solution is passed in the growing environment of Fructus Vitis viniferae, by arranging controller 16 and electromagnetic valve 9, time and the dosage of fertilising operation can be efficiently controlled, holding vessel 7 is possible not only to deposit nutritional solution, it is also possible to deposit clear water in order to increase the humidity of environment below ceiling 2.
In order to make the nutritional solution from pore ejection more be atomized, being beneficial to the absorption to nutrient of the Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf, further, the opening part of pore is provided with nozzle 10.
In the present embodiment, selection for curtain 3, curtain 3 can be spliced by black puggaree and/or transparent plastic film, in such scheme, utilizing puggaree can regulate the intensity of illumination of grape growth environment below ceiling 2, transparent membrane then can regulate the temperature and humidity of grape growth environment below ceiling 2, at this, the two in conjunction with use, can also play comprehensive effect.
Describe in detail, wrap-up 4 includes the winding motor 11 being located at ceiling 2 both sides of the edge or top and the Scroll 12 driven thereof, one end of curtain 3 is fixing with Scroll 12 to be connected, further, the length of curtain 3 is less than the distance between ceiling 2 both sides of the edge and ground, being possible to prevent edge and the earth surface of curtain 3, pollute curtain 3 in the present embodiment, the position of winding motor 11 is arranged at the top of ceiling 2.
Optimize, the humidity sensor 13 being connected with for detecting air humidity of ceiling 2, humidity sensor 13 is connected with controller 16 signal, below ceiling 2, when the growing environment humidity of Fructus Vitis viniferae is too low, curtain 3 can be put down Fructus Vitis viniferae is watered water spray operation, it is ensured that the humidity of environment is maintained in the interval of suitable grape growth.
Optimize, the optical sensor 14 being connected with for detecting ambient lighting illumination of ceiling 2, optical sensor 14 is connected with controller 16 signal, when intensity of illumination below ceiling 2 is excessive, the normal photosynthesis of Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf can be affected, at this moment have only to put down curtain 3 carry out blocking, it is ensured that being normally carried out of grape growth metabolism.
Optimize, the temperature sensor 15 being connected with for detecting ambient temperature of ceiling 2, temperature sensor 15 is connected with controller 16 signal, pass through technique scheme, the temperature below ceiling 2 can be detected in real time, when side's temperature is too high, it is possible to curtain 3 is put down then water spray, reduce the ambient temperature below ceiling 2, it is ensured that being normally carried out of grape growth metabolism.
Further, ceiling 2 is made up of transparent plastic sheet or plastic sheeting.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows with use principle:
nullWinding motor 11 is by curtain 3 rolling at ordinary times,Make Fructus Vitis viniferae can receive illumination fully,When needs add gaseous state nutriment or mineral nitrogen nutriment to grape branch foliar spray,Have only to put down curtain 3,Nutriment is sprayed by the spray assembly 5 being arranged on curtain 3,Effect is blocked due to curtain 3,After sprinkling, in the long period, nutriment can be gathered in the lower section of ceiling 2 without being blown to four winds,Be conducive to the absorption to nutrient of the Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf,Further,After applying nutriment completes,Curtain 3 is packed up,Without influence on the normal photosynthesis of Fructus Vitis viniferae,Further,Nutriment is sprayed by curtain 3,Owing to curtain 3 covers Fructus Vitis viniferae on the whole,Allow for fertilising more full and uniform,Do not have the phenomenon of nutriment localized clusters,Work as sharp temperature drop,Such as, when the time in early spring runs into cold current or frost,Curtain 3 can be put down,Play the effect that frost prevention is antifreeze.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvements and modifications under this utility model principle premise, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. wine-growing support, including column (1) and the ceiling (2) being located at column (1) top, it is characterized in that: the both sides of the edge of described ceiling (2) are provided with the collapsible curtain (3) for being covered by Fructus Vitis viniferae, described ceiling (2) is provided with the wrap-up (4) of curtain (3) described in rolling, and described curtain (3) is provided with the spray assembly (5) for penetrating vaporific nutriment to grape branch foliar spray.
2. wine-growing support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spray assembly (5) includes the soft water-supply-pipe (6) being located on curtain (3), described soft water-supply-pipe (6) is provided with some pores towards the one side of Fructus Vitis viniferae branch and leaf, described soft water-supply-pipe (6) is connected with standing reservoir tank (7) and air pump (8), being provided with electromagnetic valve (9) between described air pump (8) and soft water-supply-pipe (6), described electromagnetic valve (9) is controlled on off operating mode by controller.
3. wine-growing support according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the opening part of described pore is provided with nozzle (10).
4. wine-growing support according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described curtain (3) is spliced by black puggaree and/or transparent plastic film.
5. wine-growing support according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: winding motor (11) that described wrap-up (4) includes being located at ceiling (2) both sides of the edge or top and the Scroll (12) driven thereof, one end of described curtain (3) is fixing with Scroll (12) to be connected.
6. wine-growing support according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the humidity sensor (13) being connected with for detecting air humidity of described ceiling (2), described humidity sensor (13) is connected with described controller signals.
7. wine-growing support according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the optical sensor (14) being connected with for detecting ambient lighting illumination of described ceiling (2), described optical sensor (14) is connected with described controller (16) signal.
8. wine-growing support according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the temperature sensor (15) being connected with for detecting ambient temperature of described ceiling (2), described temperature sensor (15) is connected with described controller signals.
9. wine-growing support according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described curtain (3) is less than the ceiling (2) distance between both sides of the edge and ground.
10. wine-growing support according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ceiling (2) is made up of transparent plastic sheet or plastic sheeting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620083266.1U CN205357445U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Support is planted to grape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620083266.1U CN205357445U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Support is planted to grape |
Publications (1)
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CN205357445U true CN205357445U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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ID=56269516
Family Applications (1)
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CN201620083266.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205357445U (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Support is planted to grape |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107409933A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-01 | 何振贤 | A kind of vine integrated pest prevention and control management method |
CN111264288A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 南方葡萄沟酒庄有限公司 | Grape planting frame with movable awning |
CN111699884A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-25 | 永新县越赣越好智慧农业有限公司 | A big-arch shelter for grape is planted to water planting |
CN114554835A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-05-27 | 奥普提-哈维斯特公司 | Canopy panel for solar delivery, wicker positioning and canopy partitioning |
USD1028646S1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2024-05-28 | Opti-Harvest, Inc. | Canopy unit for light harvesting |
-
2016
- 2016-01-28 CN CN201620083266.1U patent/CN205357445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107409933A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-01 | 何振贤 | A kind of vine integrated pest prevention and control management method |
CN111264288A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 南方葡萄沟酒庄有限公司 | Grape planting frame with movable awning |
CN114554835A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-05-27 | 奥普提-哈维斯特公司 | Canopy panel for solar delivery, wicker positioning and canopy partitioning |
CN111699884A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-25 | 永新县越赣越好智慧农业有限公司 | A big-arch shelter for grape is planted to water planting |
USD1028646S1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2024-05-28 | Opti-Harvest, Inc. | Canopy unit for light harvesting |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20170128 |