CN205357014U - Multi -functional special machine of root of purple -flowered peucedanum production - Google Patents

Multi -functional special machine of root of purple -flowered peucedanum production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205357014U
CN205357014U CN201620114598.1U CN201620114598U CN205357014U CN 205357014 U CN205357014 U CN 205357014U CN 201620114598 U CN201620114598 U CN 201620114598U CN 205357014 U CN205357014 U CN 205357014U
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China
Prior art keywords
arranges
frame
driving
cutter
seed
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CN201620114598.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄帅帅
曹成茂
许良旭
卢光武
李赞松
孙燕
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Priority to CN201620114598.1U priority Critical patent/CN205357014U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -functional special machine of root of purple -flowered peucedanum production, which comprises a frame, the front end of frame sets up cutter mechanism, the frame below sets up actuating mechanism, the rear end of frame sets up the sowing mechanism. The utility model discloses the whole structure is compact, rationally distributed, sturdy and durable, walking stability is good, the function is various, efficient, the design theory that adopts agricultural machinery and root of purple -flowered peucedanum planting agronomy to combine, the design layout of complete machine conforms with the planting agronomy of the root of purple -flowered peucedanum, more can satisfy each link of root of purple -flowered peucedanum production, the standing grain project organization integrative with the protection is protected in the adoption, realizes the protection root of purple -flowered peucedanum and human safety simultaneously, operation environment and operation content to the difference can realize the change of different parts fast, depth limit device's a wheel carrier both sides take the altitude respectively is equipped with horizontal blade, can drive and avoid the weeds winding to rubber wheel institute foundry loam soil. The sowing mechanism passes through the bolt and links to each other with the frame, and the sowing mechanism is removable when carrying out little farming industry unloads down.

Description

A kind of Radix Peucedani produces multi-functional special machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of crops machinery production technical field, particularly relates to a kind of Radix Peucedani and produces multi-functional special machine.
Background technology
Radix Peucedani is a kind of Chinese crude drug with higher medical value, can be used for lung-heat phlegm stagnancy, affection due to external wind and heat, asthma abundant expectoration etc..At present, China there is no special Radix Peucedani manufacturing machine, and the links that Radix Peucedani produces still relies primarily on manual labor.Manpower work seriously governs the development of China's Radix Peucedani industry because of series of factors such as its labor intensity are big, efficiency is low, cost is high, mechanization degree is low.Although there are some multi-functional mechanicals on market, but the plantation agronomy of its design and Radix Peucedani is not inconsistent, it is impossible to meet Radix Peucedani production operation requirement.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be in that to provide a kind of meet Radix Peucedani production requirement, condition strong adaptability, efficiency is high, function is many, simple to operate and plants, with Radix Peucedani, the multi-functional special machine that agronomy combines.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of Radix Peucedani produces multi-functional special machine, includes frame, and the front end of described frame arranges cutter mechanism, described frame is arranged below driving mechanism, and the rear end of described frame arranges sowing mechanism;Described driving mechanism is made up of driving wheel, change speed gear box and electromotor, and by belt transmission between described electromotor and described change speed gear box, the outfan of described change speed gear box connects live axle by chain A, and described live axle arranges driving wheel;Described cutter mechanism is made up of cutter and cutter hub, and the outfan of described change speed gear box and cutter hub are by chain B transmission, and described cutter is arranged in cutter hub;The top of described frame is arranged to control the steering device of driving wheel rotation direction, the rear end of described steering device arranges a pair driving handle, a wherein driving handle of described two driving handles arranges handle for filling fuel, wherein another driving handle of described two driving handles arranges adjustment handle.
Described sowing mechanism includes the framework seam being arranged on described frame rear end by bolt, and the top of described framework seam arranges at least one and plants case, and the discharge end of described kind of bottom end arranges planting pipe;The front end of described framework seam is arranged below seed opener;The rear end of described kind of case passes under spring and arranges spring(-supported) mount, what be positioned at described kind of case in described framework seam is arranged below fixed mount, the two ends of described fixed mount arrange fixing plate, described two fixing plates are with arranging sowing mechanism main shaft between one end, described sowing mechanism main shaft arranges land wheel, one end of described sowing mechanism main shaft arranges driving gear, the homonymy being positioned at described driving gear on described fixed mount arranges driven gear by rotating shaft A, described driving gear and described driven gear are by chain C transmission, described rotating shaft A arranges drive sprocket, the dead astern being positioned at described seed opener below described frame arranges feed mechanism for seed, described feed mechanism for seed arranges driven sprocket by rotating shaft B, by chain D transmission between described drive sprocket and described driven sprocket, described spring(-supported) mount and land wheel are equipped with.
Described cutter mechanism also includes limitting deep device and protects standing grain preventer, and the deep device of described limit is arranged on the front end of described frame, described in protect standing grain preventer and be arranged in described frame, and described cutter and cutter shaft be all located at described in protect in standing grain preventer.
The deep device of described limit includes inverted Y-shaped gauge wheel frame, and the bottom of described Y type gauge wheel frame arranges a pair rubber wheel by rubber wheel shaft, and what the outside of described Y type gauge wheel frame was positioned at described rubber wheel is provided above horizontal blade.
The described standing grain preventer that protects includes the protective cover being arranged in described frame, and the rear end of described protective cover is arranged to stop that the sheet rubber of splash, the lower end, outside of described protective cover are arranged to point standing grain that protects of gear crop and refer to.
The described standing grain that protects refers to as paliform.
Described feed mechanism for seed includes housing, described housing side arranges seed input pipe, and described seed input pipe communicates with described housing, and the feed end of described seed input pipe is connected with the discharge end of described planting pipe, arranging planting fan by rotating shaft B in described housing, described housing bottom arranges out kind of a mouth.
Technical characterstic of the present utility model and effect be: compact integral structure, rationally distributed, sturdy and durable, walking stability is good, diverse in function, efficiency high;The design adopts agricultural machinery to plant, with Radix Peucedani, the design concept that agronomy is combined, and the layout of complete machine is consistent with the plantation agronomy of Radix Peucedani, more can meet the links that Radix Peucedani produces;Adopt the design structure protecting standing grain and protection integrated, realize protection Radix Peucedani and human-body safety simultaneously;For different working environments and job content, can quickly realize the replacing of different parts;The wheel carrier both sides certain altitude limitting deep device is respectively provided with horizontal blade, rubber wheel institute foundry loam soil can be removed and avoid weeds to be wound around.Sowing mechanism is connected with frame by bolt, and when carrying out micro-farming industry, sowing mechanism detachably gets off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model limits deep device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that this utility model protects standing grain preventer.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model seed opener.
Fig. 5 is this utility model scoop-wheel Radix Peucedani feed mechanism for seed partial sectional view.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model sowing mechanism.
In figure: 1, regulate handle;2, handle for filling fuel;3, electromotor;4, steering device;5, frame;6, deep device is limit;7, standing grain preventer is protected;8, cutter mechanism;9, driving mechanism;10, sowing mechanism;31, belt;32, change speed gear box;33, chain A;34, chain B;41, handle is driven;6, gauge wheel frame;62, horizontal blade;63, rubber wheel;64, rubber wheel shaft;71, protective cover;72, protect standing grain to refer to;73, sheet rubber;81, cutter hub;82, cutter;91, live axle;92 driving wheels;101, case is planted;102, framework seam;103, seed opener;104, land wheel;105, feed mechanism for seed;106, spring(-supported) mount;107, spring;108, sowing mechanism main shaft;109, planting pipe;110, chain C;111, fixed mount;112, kind of a mouth is gone out;113, fixing plate;114, driving gear;115, driven gear;116, drive sprocket;117, driven sprocket;118, housing;119, seed input pipe;120, chain D;121, planting fan;130, rotating shaft A;140, rotating shaft B.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
This utility model provides as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of Radix Peucedani produces multi-functional special machine, includes frame 5, and the front end of frame 5 arranges cutter mechanism 8, and frame 5 is arranged below driving mechanism 9, and the rear end of frame 5 arranges sowing mechanism 10;Driving mechanism 9 is made up of driving wheel 92, change speed gear box 32 and electromotor 3, and by belt 31 transmission between electromotor 3 and change speed gear box 32, the outfan of change speed gear box 32 connects live axle 91 by chain A33, and live axle 91 arranges driving wheel 92;Cutter mechanism 8 is made up of cutter 82 and cutter hub 81, and the outfan of change speed gear box 32 and cutter hub 81 are by chain B34 transmission, and cutter 82 is arranged in cutter hub 81;The top of frame 5 is arranged to control the steering device 4 of driving wheel 92 rotation direction, the rear end of steering device 4 arranges a pair driving handle 41, a wherein driving handle 41 of two driving handles 41 arranges handle for filling fuel 2, wherein another driving handle 41 of two driving handles 41 arranges adjustment handle 1.During operation, power is passed to change speed gear box through belt by electromotor 3, and then power is passed to live axle through a chain by power respectively, and live axle drives driving wheel 9 walk and power is passed to cutter hub, cutter hub carry its tools 8 operation.The throttle size of all-in-one is controlled by handle for filling fuel 2;Handle 1 can be overregulated and regulate the height and position of driving handle 4;Difference according to all-in-one job content, carries out different operations by changing cutter 8;By regulating the degree of depth limitting deep device 6 to control cutter 8 operation;Protect standing grain preventer 7 in the process of operation, play the effect protecting standing grain and protection.
As in figure 2 it is shown, limit deep device 6 to include the bottom of inverted Y-shaped gauge wheel frame 61, Y type gauge wheel frame 61 be provided above horizontal blade 62 by what rubber wheel shaft 64 arranged that the outside of a pair rubber wheel 63, Y type gauge wheel frame 61 is positioned at rubber wheel 63.Both sides certain altitude at the gauge wheel frame 61 limitting deep device 6 is respectively provided with horizontal blade 62, its objective is to avoid rubber wheel 63 in operation process, the earth of the surface of rubber wheel 63 bonding too much affect the deep effect of limit and in operation process weeds Voluble axle affect rubber wheel 63 and rotates increase working resistance.
As it is shown on figure 3, protect standing grain preventer 7 to include the protective cover 71 being arranged in frame 5, the rear end of protective cover 71 is arranged to stop that the sheet rubber 73 of splash, the lower end, outside of protective cover 71 are arranged to point standing grain that protects of gear crop and refer to 72.Protect standing grain and refer to that 72 for paliform.Namely protect standing grain and refer to that the crop of both sides can be divided gear to refer to 72 both sides protecting standing grain by 72 in the process of operation, it is to avoid crop is by cutter incised wound;The effect of protective cover and sheet rubber is to prevent from being splash injury operator in process.
As shown in Figure 4, sowing mechanism 10 includes the framework seam 102 being arranged on frame 5 rear end by bolt, and the top of framework seam 102 arranges at least one and plants case 101, and the discharge end planting case 101 bottom arranges planting pipe 109;The front end of framework seam 102 is arranged below seed opener 103;nullThe rear end of kind case 101 passes under spring 107 and arranges spring(-supported) mount 106,What be positioned at kind of case 101 in framework seam 102 is arranged below fixed mount 111,The two ends of fixed mount 111 arrange fixing plate 113,Two fixing plates 113 are with arranging sowing mechanism main shaft 108 between one end,Sowing mechanism main shaft 108 arranges land wheel 104,One end of sowing mechanism main shaft 108 arranges driving gear 114,The homonymy being positioned at driving gear 114 on fixed mount 111 arranges driven gear 115 by rotating shaft A130,Driving gear 114 and driven gear 115 are by chain C110 transmission,Rotating shaft A130 arranges drive sprocket 116,The dead astern being positioned at seed opener 103 below frame 5 arranges feed mechanism for seed 105,Feed mechanism for seed 105 arranges driven sprocket 117 by rotating shaft B140,By chain D120 transmission between drive sprocket 116 and driven sprocket 117,Spring(-supported) mount 106 and land wheel 104 are equipped with.Cutter mechanism 8 also includes limitting deep device 6 and protecting standing grain preventer 7, limits deep device 6 to be arranged on the front end of frame 5, protects standing grain preventer 7 and be arranged in frame 5, and cutter 82 and cutter shaft 81 are all located at protecting in standing grain preventer 7.When carrying out Radix Peucedani seeding operation, by bolt, framework seam 102 is connected with frame 5, land wheel 104 is applied a power by the spring 107 on spring(-supported) mount 106, land wheel 104 is made to roll with surface relief in the process of operation, power is passed to sowing mechanism main shaft by chain by land wheel 104, feed mechanism for seed 105 includes housing 118, housing 118 side arranges seed input pipe 119, seed input pipe 119 communicates with housing 118, the feed end of seed input pipe 119 is connected with the discharge end of planting pipe 109, arranging planting fan 121 by rotating shaft B140 in housing 118, housing 118 bottom arranges out kind of mouth 112.Power is passed to feed mechanism for seed 105 by chain by sowing mechanism main shaft, and the Radix Peucedani seed planted in case 101 falls into feed mechanism for seed 105 by planting pipe, and when feed mechanism for seed 105 works, Radix Peucedani seed falls in the ditch opened by seed opener 103 and buries seed.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in seeding operation process, and the machine is that two row type sowing mechanisms are equipped with two Radix Peucedani feed mechanism for seeds and can once complete two row Radix Peucedani seed bunch planting operations;In micro-cultivated operation process, change different cutters for different job contents, by regulating the degree of depth limitting deep device to control operation;The machine is two row work patterns, and during operation, driving wheel is in the ranks walked at two row Radix Peucedanis respectively, limits the left and right supporting leg of deep device to be positioned at the both sides of a line Radix Peucedani, and two row Radix Peucedani inter-row weeds are carried out operation by two groups of cutters respectively.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a Radix Peucedani produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterized in that: include frame (5), the front end of described frame (5) arranges cutter mechanism (8), described frame (5) is arranged below driving mechanism (9), and the rear end of described frame (5) arranges sowing mechanism (10);Described driving mechanism (9) is made up of driving wheel (92), change speed gear box (32) and electromotor (3), by belt (31) transmission between described electromotor (3) and described change speed gear box (32), the outfan of described change speed gear box (32) connects live axle (91) by chain A (33), and described live axle (91) arranges driving wheel (92);Described cutter mechanism (8) is made up of cutter (82) and cutter hub (81), the outfan of described change speed gear box (32) and cutter hub (81) are by chain B (34) transmission, and described cutter (82) is arranged in cutter hub (81);The top of described frame (5) is arranged to control the steering device (4) of driving wheel (92) rotation direction, the rear end of described steering device (4) arranges a pair driving handle (41), wherein driving handle (41) of described two driving handle (41) arranges handle for filling fuel (2), wherein another driving handle (41) of described two driving handle (41) arranges adjustment handle (1).
2. a kind of Radix Peucedani according to claim 1 produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterized in that: described sowing mechanism (10) includes the framework seam (102) being arranged on described frame (5) rear end by bolt, the top of described framework seam (102) arranges at least one and plants case (101), and the discharge end of described kind of case (101) bottom arranges planting pipe (109);The front end of described framework seam (102) is arranged below seed opener (103);nullThe rear end of described kind of case (101) passes under spring (107) and arranges spring(-supported) mount (106),What be positioned at described kind of case (101) on described framework seam (102) is arranged below fixed mount (111),The two ends of described fixed mount (112) arrange fixing plate (113),Described two fixing plates (113) are with arranging sowing mechanism main shaft (108) between one end,Described sowing mechanism main shaft (108) arranges land wheel (104),One end of described sowing mechanism main shaft (108) arranges driving gear (114),The homonymy being positioned at described driving gear (114) on described fixed mount (112) arranges driven gear (115) by rotating shaft A (130),Described driving gear (114) and described driven gear (115) are by chain C (110) transmission,Described rotating shaft A (130) arranges drive sprocket (116),Described frame (5) lower section is positioned at the dead astern of described seed opener (103) and arranges feed mechanism for seed (105),Described feed mechanism for seed (105) arranges driven sprocket (117) by rotating shaft B (140),By chain D (120) transmission between described drive sprocket (116) and described driven sprocket (117),Described spring(-supported) mount (106) and land wheel (104) are equipped with.
3. a kind of Radix Peucedani according to claim 1 produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterized in that: described cutter mechanism (8) also includes limitting deep device (6) and protecting standing grain preventer (7), the deep device of described limit (6) is arranged on the front end of described frame (5), the described standing grain preventer (7) that protects is arranged in described frame (5), and described cutter (82) and cutter hub (81) be all located at described in protect in standing grain preventer (7).
4. a kind of Radix Peucedani according to claim 3 produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterized in that: the deep device of described limit (6) includes inverted Y-shaped gauge wheel frame (61), the bottom of described Y type gauge wheel frame (61) arranges a pair rubber wheel (63) by rubber wheel shaft (64), and what the outside of described Y type gauge wheel frame (61) was positioned at described rubber wheel (63) is provided above horizontal blade (62).
5. a kind of Radix Peucedani according to claim 3 produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterized in that: described in protect standing grain preventer (7) and include the protective cover (71) being arranged in described frame (5), the rear end of described protective cover (71) is arranged to stop that the sheet rubber (73) of splash, the lower end, outside of described protective cover (71) are arranged to point standing grain that protects of gear crop and refer to (72).
6. a kind of Radix Peucedani according to claim 5 produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterised in that: described in protect standing grain and refer to that (72 is paliform.
7. a kind of Radix Peucedani according to claim 2 produces multi-functional special machine, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism for seed (105) includes housing (118), described housing (118) side arranges seed input pipe (119), described seed input pipe (121) communicates with described housing (118), the feed end of described seed input pipe (119) is connected with the discharge end of described planting pipe (109), arranging planting fan (122) by rotating shaft B (140) in described housing (118), described housing (118) bottom arranges out kind of a mouth (123).
CN201620114598.1U 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Multi -functional special machine of root of purple -flowered peucedanum production Withdrawn - After Issue CN205357014U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105532097A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 安徽农业大学 Multifunctional machine special for radix peucedani production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105532097A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-04 安徽农业大学 Multifunctional machine special for radix peucedani production
CN105532097B (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-07-28 安徽农业大学 A kind of root of purple-flowered peucedanum produces multi-functional special machine

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Granted publication date: 20160706

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