CN205348002U - Adopt extension bridge floor slab bridge construction structures of fine sand packing - Google Patents

Adopt extension bridge floor slab bridge construction structures of fine sand packing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205348002U
CN205348002U CN201620004518.7U CN201620004518U CN205348002U CN 205348002 U CN205348002 U CN 205348002U CN 201620004518 U CN201620004518 U CN 201620004518U CN 205348002 U CN205348002 U CN 205348002U
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China
Prior art keywords
abutment
template
fine sand
parados
girder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620004518.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宝春
薛俊青
陈洪
袁卓亚
刘永健
陈军
王卫山
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Priority to CN201620004518.7U priority Critical patent/CN205348002U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adopt extension bridge floor slab bridge construction structures of fine sand packing, including the abutment, install the support that supports the girder on the abutment abutment body, the abutment rear side bankets after being provided with the platform, first template has been erect with the clearance of abutment abutment body top surface in the girder bottom surface, the second template has been erect with the clearance of abutment dog medial surface in the girder side, the abutment dog is put on the shelf and is equipped with the third template, first template, second template and third template make girder bottom surface, girder side, abutment abutment body top surface, abutment dog medial surface and abutment parados leading flank enclose into a packing space, the fine sand is inserted from the girder tip and the clearance of abutment parados leading flank to the packing space, the one deck material that slides has been arranged behind fine sand, abutment parados and the platform on banketing, slide and pour the extension decking on the material. The utility model discloses a current construction difficult problem is effectively avoided as pouring the interim support of extending the decking to the fine sand that can clear away after the packing.

Description

A kind of extension bridge panel bridge construction structure adopting fine sand to fill
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of extension bridge panel bridge construction structure adopting fine sand to fill.
Background technology
Jumping car and the secondary adverse effect (such as the additional internal force of structure, the corrosion etc. to structure of leaking) damaged due to expansion joint and produce that bridge expanssion joint brings are the thorny problems that current domestic and abroad bridge is frequently encountered in reality is operated.Bridge and road surface are not only caused very big percussion by the bumping at bridge-head caused due to retractor device, but also can reduce the driving comfort level of driver and passenger.Additionally, along with the increase day by day of traffic flow, safeguarding of retractor device is often caused serious interruption of communication with changing, and then produces huge economic loss.As can be seen here, the series of problems that solution bridge expanssion joint brings has been imperative.For the solution of expansion joint problem, generally there is following two thinking: one is improvement retractor device, but it does not thoroughly eliminate maintenance and the problem of replacing of retractor device, cures the symptoms, not the disease;Two is by reducing deck expansion installation or cancelling bridge extension joint, the problem fundamentally solving retractor device.
At present, seamless bridge common in the world includes overall bridge, semi-monolithic bridge and extension bridge panel bridge, and wherein the extension bridge panel bridge scope of application is the widest.Extension bridge panel bridge refers to the seamless bridge adopting extension bridge panel abutment.Extension bridge panel abutment refers to floorings and strides across the expansion joint being provided with between parados and girder, couples or cross the abutment that parados couples with corbel back slab with parados.Expansion joint is still had between girder and abutment parados, but jointless on floorings, also expansion joints.Extension bridge panel bridge is less to suffered constraint rigidity at vertical bridge due to girder, so the girder axial elastic deformation that variations in temperature causes is only small, the flexible of beam body guides itself and joint of leading the way into mainly through extension bridge panel.Comparing with general seamed bridge, extension bridge panel seamless bridge can reduce construction and the maintenance cost of bridge, simplifies the construction of bridge, improves the driving performance of bridge, improves durability and the anti-seismic performance of bridge.
Extension bridge panel in extension bridge panel bridge, according to conventional construction method, need to lay Traditional Wood template or steel form as bed die, for cast in situs extension bridge panel concrete.But after concreting, bed die cannot be removed, not only causing material resources waste, template is permanently present as unnecessary component simultaneously, it is possible to create cause the hidden danger that joints is abnormal.If not laying Traditional Wood template or steel form as bed die, in the concreting process of extension bridge panel, concrete easily drops from the expansion joint between abutment parados and girder, makes the concreting of extension bridge panel to complete.According to the flexible material such as asphalt felt, galvanized sheet as bed die, due to flexible material insufficient rigidity, vibrate process influence for concrete own wt and scene, easily cause the expansion joint between extension bridge panel bottom surface concrete parts or total blockage abutment parados and the girder at the expansion joint place between abutment parados and girder, and then affect the vertical bridge of extension bridge panel bridge girder to flexible, cause that extension bridge panel bridge girder and extension bridge panel are subject to extra pulling force and ftracture.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that a kind of easy construction adopts fine sand to fill reliably.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of extension bridge panel bridge construction structure adopting fine sand to fill, including by abutment abutment body, the abutment of abutment parados and abutment block composition, described abutment abutment body is provided with the bearing of support girder, banket after being provided with platform on rear side of described abutment, the gap frame of described bottom plane of main girder and abutment abutment body end face is provided with first template at abutment abutment body end face leading edge place, the gap frame of described girder side and abutment block inboard side is provided with second template at abutment block inboard side leading edge place, described abutment block is added is provided with the 3rd template being close proximity to abutment parados, described first template, second template and the 3rd template make bottom plane of main girder, girder side, abutment abutment body end face, abutment block inboard side and abutment parados leading flank surround a packing space, described packing space inserts fine sand compacting from the gap of end of main beam Yu abutment parados leading flank, fine sand between described end of main beam and abutment parados leading flank, one layer of gliding material as cast in situs bed die it is provided with on banketing after abutment parados and platform, described gliding material is built one layer of armored concrete to form extension bridge panel.
In further preferred version, described 3rd template end face and abutment parados end face flush.
In further preferred version, the end face after fine sand compacting between described end of main beam and abutment parados leading flank and abutment parados end face flush.
In further preferred version, described gliding material is asphalt felt or galvanized sheet.
In further preferred version, described abutment abutment body, abutment parados and abutment block form an overall abutment by prefabrication and lifting or cast in situs mode.
In further preferred version, described girder is arranged on bearing by prefabrication and lifting or cast in situs mode.
In further preferred version, described first template, the second template and the 3rd template are removed after the concrete strength of extension bridge panel reaches requirement.
In further preferred version, described fine sand is removed after the first template, the second template and the 3rd form removable.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that by utilizing the characteristic that fine sand is loose shape under natural endowment, inner frictional resistance is little realize the gap filling of abutment parados and girder and remove;The gap being realized abutment parados and girder by the intensity compacting high, easy utilizing fine sand, high stability is sufficient filling with, as the temporary support building extension bridge panel concrete;Compared with conventional engineering, the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that fine sand is filled is adopted to effectively prevent various construction difficult problem, it is adaptable to the construction of attachment strap node after the girder of extension bridge panel seamless bridge-abutment parados-Tai.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after abutment construction.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section schematic diagram of abutment and girder bridging arrangement.
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of abutment and girder bridging arrangement.
Fig. 4 is the floor map of the extension bridge panel bridge adopting fine sand to fill.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional of the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure adopting fine sand to fill.
Fig. 6 is the floor map of extension bridge panel bridge construction step (1) adopting fine sand to fill.
Fig. 7 is the floor map of extension bridge panel bridge construction step (2) adopting fine sand to fill.
Fig. 8 is the floor map of extension bridge panel bridge construction step (3) adopting fine sand to fill.
Fig. 9 is the floor map of extension bridge panel bridge construction step (4) adopting fine sand to fill.
Figure 10 is the floor map of extension bridge panel bridge construction step (5) adopting fine sand to fill.
Figure 11 is the floor map of extension bridge panel bridge construction step (6) adopting fine sand to fill.
Labelling in figure: 1-abutment abutment body, 2-abutment parados, 3-bearing, banket after 4-platform, 5-girder, 6-abutment block, 7-the first template, 8-the second template, 9-the 3rd template, 10-fine sand, 11-gliding material, 12-extension bridge panel.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to allow features described above of the present utility model and advantage become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 11, a kind of extension bridge panel bridge construction structure adopting fine sand to fill, including by abutment abutment body 1, the abutment of abutment parados 2 and abutment block 6 composition, described abutment abutment body 1 is provided with the bearing 3 of support girder 5, 4 are banketed after being provided with platform on rear side of described abutment, the gap frame of described girder 5 bottom surface and abutment abutment body 1 end face is provided with first template 7 at abutment abutment body 1 end face leading edge place, the gap frame of described girder 5 side and abutment block 6 medial surface is provided with second template 8 at abutment block 6 medial surface leading edge place, described abutment block 6 is added is provided with the 3rd template 9 being close proximity to abutment parados 2, described first template 7, second template 8 and the 3rd template 9 make girder 5 bottom surface, girder 5 side, abutment abutment body 1 end face, abutment block 6 medial surface and abutment parados 2 leading flank surround a packing space, described packing space inserts fine sand 10 compacting from the gap of girder 5 end Yu abutment parados 2 leading flank, fine sand 10 between described girder 5 end and abutment parados 2 leading flank, banket after abutment parados 2 and platform and be provided with one layer of gliding material 11 as cast in situs bed die on 4, described gliding material 11 is built one layer of armored concrete to form extension bridge panel 12.
In this utility model embodiment, in order to facilitate the construction of gliding material 11, described 3rd template 9 end face and abutment parados 2 end face flush, the end face after fine sand 10 compacting between described girder 5 end and abutment parados 2 leading flank also with abutment parados 2 end face flush.Described gliding material 11 preferentially adopts asphalt felt or galvanized sheet, but is not limited thereto, and certainly can also adopt other flexible material.
In this utility model embodiment, described abutment abutment body 1, abutment parados 2 and abutment block 6 can form an overall abutment by prefabrication and lifting or cast in situs mode;Described girder 5 can be arranged on bearing 3 by prefabrication and lifting or cast in situs mode.
In this utility model embodiment, described first template the 7, second template 8 and the 3rd template 9 are removed after the concrete strength of extension bridge panel 12 reaches requirement;Described fine sand 10 is removed after first template the 7, second template 8 and the 3rd template 9 are removed.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 11, the construction method of the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that this employing fine sand is filled, sequentially include the following steps:
(1) abutment abutment body 1, abutment parados 2 and abutment block 6 adopt ordinary reinforced concrete cast in situs or prefabrication and lifting location, form abutment;After concrete strength reaches designing requirement, at abutment abutment body 1 end face erection support 3;The good backfill material of water penetration is adopted to banket after carrying out platform on rear side of abutment 4 and compactings according to job specfication.
(2) girder 5 is taked prefabrication and lifting to be positioned on bearing 3 or forms on bearing 3 according to designing requirement cast in situs.
(3) the first template 7 is set up in the gap of girder 5 bottom surface Yu abutment abutment body 1 end face leading edge place, the second template 8 is set up in the gap of girder 5 side Yu abutment block 6 medial surface leading edge place, on abutment block 6, erection and the 3rd template 9 of abutment parados 2 end face flush, make girder 5 bottom surface, girder 5 side, abutment abutment body 1 end face, abutment block 6 medial surface and abutment parados 2 leading flank surround a packing space.
(4) insert fine sand 10 from the gap of girder 5 end and abutment parados 2 leading flank to packing space and carry out compacting, making the end face after fine sand 10 compacting between girder 5 end and abutment parados 2 leading flank and abutment parados 2 end face flush.
(5) banket after fine sand 10 between girder 5 end and abutment parados 2 leading flank, abutment parados 2 and platform and arrange one layer of gliding material 11 as cast in situs bed die on 4, form sliding surface, it is ensured that bridge deck linear deformation under variations in temperature is moved.
(6) attachment strap reinforcing bar poured in place concrete after colligation platform on gliding material 11, forms extension bridge panel 12.
(7) when the concrete strength of extension bridge panel 12 reaches designing requirement, first remove the first template the 7, second template 8 and the 3rd template 9, then the fine sand 10 filled is purged.
In this utility model embodiment, the girder 5 of step (2) both can have been taked prefabricated, by Traditional Transportation mode precast main beam 5 is transported to job site, and utilizes hanging device to carry out girder 5 to install location, can shape according to designing requirement cast in situs again.
In this utility model embodiment, the gliding material 11 of step (5) preferentially adopts asphalt felt or galvanized sheet, but is not limited thereto, and certainly can also adopt other flexible material.
In this utility model embodiment, step (7) can adopt the methods such as artificial removing or giant flushing, is disposed by the fine sand 10 filled.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that other various forms of employing fine sands are filled under enlightenment of the present utility model.All equalizations done according to this utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that a kind adopts fine sand to fill, including by abutment abutment body, the abutment of abutment parados and abutment block composition, described abutment abutment body is provided with the bearing of support girder, banket after being provided with platform on rear side of described abutment, it is characterized in that: the gap frame of described bottom plane of main girder and abutment abutment body end face is provided with first template at abutment abutment body end face leading edge place, the gap frame of described girder side and abutment block inboard side is provided with second template at abutment block inboard side leading edge place, described abutment block is added is provided with the 3rd template being close proximity to abutment parados, described first template, second template and the 3rd template make bottom plane of main girder, girder side, abutment abutment body end face, abutment block inboard side and abutment parados leading flank surround a packing space, described packing space inserts fine sand compacting from the gap of end of main beam Yu abutment parados leading flank, fine sand between described end of main beam and abutment parados leading flank, one layer of gliding material as cast in situs bed die it is provided with on banketing after abutment parados and platform, described gliding material is built one layer of armored concrete to form extension bridge panel.
2. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 1 is filled, it is characterised in that: described 3rd template end face and abutment parados end face flush.
3. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 1 and 2 is filled, it is characterised in that: the end face after fine sand compacting between described end of main beam and abutment parados leading flank and abutment parados end face flush.
4. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 1 is filled, it is characterised in that: described gliding material is asphalt felt or galvanized sheet.
5. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 1 is filled, it is characterised in that: described abutment abutment body, abutment parados and abutment block form an overall abutment by prefabrication and lifting or cast in situs mode.
6. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 1 is filled, it is characterised in that: described girder is arranged on bearing by prefabrication and lifting or cast in situs mode.
7. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 1 is filled, it is characterised in that: described first template, the second template and the 3rd template are removed after the concrete strength of extension bridge panel reaches requirement.
8. the extension bridge panel bridge construction structure that employing fine sand according to claim 7 is filled, it is characterised in that: described fine sand is removed after the first template, the second template and the 3rd form removable.
CN201620004518.7U 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Adopt extension bridge floor slab bridge construction structures of fine sand packing Expired - Fee Related CN205348002U (en)

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CN201620004518.7U CN205348002U (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Adopt extension bridge floor slab bridge construction structures of fine sand packing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620004518.7U CN205348002U (en) 2016-01-06 2016-01-06 Adopt extension bridge floor slab bridge construction structures of fine sand packing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442457A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-03-30 福州大学 Construction structure and method for extending bridge floor plate bridge filled with fine sand
CN106480818A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-08 福州大学 Simply supported girder bridge composite connection board construction and its construction method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442457A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-03-30 福州大学 Construction structure and method for extending bridge floor plate bridge filled with fine sand
CN106480818A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-08 福州大学 Simply supported girder bridge composite connection board construction and its construction method
CN106480818B (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-02-22 福州大学 Simply supported girder bridge composite joint plate structure and its construction method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160629

Termination date: 20170106