CN204551241U - A kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle - Google Patents

A kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204551241U
CN204551241U CN201520206118.XU CN201520206118U CN204551241U CN 204551241 U CN204551241 U CN 204551241U CN 201520206118 U CN201520206118 U CN 201520206118U CN 204551241 U CN204551241 U CN 204551241U
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China
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bridge
abutment
gap
panel
crack resistance
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520206118.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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庄一舟
韩裕添
陈斌
王胜智
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle, comprise the abutment built each other, flexible pile, backfill after girder and platform, all bridge deck pavement has been built above described abutment, extension bridge panel has been built and bridge deck pavement is connected as a single entity above described backfill, longitudinal stiffener end downward bending of described bridge deck pavement internal upper part stretches in the gap that girder side and abutment top formed, longitudinal stiffener end of described extension bridge panel internal upper part also bends downwards to be stretched in gap, the described two longitudinal stiffeners stretching into gap cross one another in X-shaped, described girder side is embedded with elastomeric material, embedding between described extension bridge panel and backfill have geotextiles lapping layer, improve the Anti-pull-press of abutment, shear resistance, cracking resistance and bending resistance, elastomeric material has received part beam temperature to be out of shape, reserved gap eliminates the larger soil pressure in abutment top, improve the overall stressed and road-ability of seamless bridge.

Description

A kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle
Technical field
The utility model relates to bridge construction technical field, is a kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle.
Background technology
Bridge Abutment shrinkage joint is often brought the maintenance of bumping at bridge-head, stretching device and cause the problems such as the corrosion of substructure containing corrosivity salinity from the infiltration that shrinkage joint is infiltrated, and is that highway at home and abroad bridge continues constant problem demanding prompt solution.The bumping at bridge-head that end of the bridge causes due to stretching device not only causes very large percussion to bridge and road surface, decreases the comfort level of the driving of driver and passenger simultaneously.
Along with the raising of increase and the road speed day by day of the traffic volume, the interruption of communication that maintenance stretching device causes brings very large economic loss.Therefore the series of problems brought at bridge Abutment shrinkage joint is solved imperative.Shrinkage joint place is jumped to the problem of car, have two kinds of resolving ideas: one is improvement stretching device.Current stretching device type is a lot, and its application life is generally within 5 years.But improvement stretching device, does not thoroughly eliminate maintenance and the problem of replacing of stretching device, so improvement stretching device is cured the symptoms, not the disease.Two is the problems fundamentally solving stretching device, by cancelling the stretching device of bridge Abutment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for above weak point, provides a kind of the Anti-pull-press performance, shear behavior and the bending resistance that improve abutment, cancels the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of the band X muscle of the stretching device of Abutment.
The scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is, a kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle, comprise the abutment built each other, flexible pile, backfill after girder and platform, all bridge deck pavement has been built above described abutment, extension bridge panel has been built and bridge deck pavement is connected as a single entity above described backfill, longitudinal stiffener end downward bending of described bridge deck pavement internal upper part stretches in the gap that girder side and abutment top formed, longitudinal stiffener end of described extension bridge panel internal upper part also bends downwards to be stretched in gap, the described two longitudinal stiffeners stretching into gap cross one another in X-shaped, described girder side is embedded with elastomeric material, embedding between described extension bridge panel and backfill have geotextiles lapping layer.
Further, described extension bridge panel and abutment monobloc cast, be perfused with concrete in described abutment, described extension bridge panel and bridge deck pavement monobloc cast.
Further, in described bridge deck pavement and extension bridge panel, be also embedded with transverse reinforcement, longitudinal stiffener on its top and the transverse reinforcement colligation on top, longitudinal stiffener of bottom and the transverse reinforcement colligation of bottom.
Further, the end stretching into two longitudinal stiffeners in gap described in all outwards bend in hook solid and with the transverse reinforcement colligation on top.
Further, one section is also had additional for improving the bending stiffener of shearing resistance anti-bending strength between the internal upper part stiffener of described extension bridge panel and abutment, top and the bottom transverse reinforcement colligation in described bending stiffener and extension bridge panel, described bending stiffener end is hook solid and stretches in gap.
Further, described elastomeric material is polystyrene material.
Further, the lapping of described geotextiles lapping layer inside is haydite concrete.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: on the one hand, extension bridge panel and bridge deck pavement monobloc cast, improve the overall performance of bridge: on the other hand, due to the effect of intersection stiffener, strengthen shear behavior and the cracking resistance of abutment, also abutment top is made to have certain bending resistance, the stiffener that simultaneously intersects also plays the effect of stirrup to abutment top concrete, effectively can suppress the appearance in crack, thus reduce the possibility of bridge floor cracking herein; Moreover outside girder, use polystyrene material layer, received the beam displacement body that part causes due to the temperature difference, the material layer of geotextiles parcel, makes to create space between abutment top and backfill, to this eliminate the soil pressure on abutment top.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model patent is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model;
In figure:
1-abutment; 2-flexible pile; 3-girder; 4-backfill; 5-bridge deck pavement; 6-extension bridge panel; The longitudinal stiffener of 7-; 8-gap; 9-elastomeric material; 10-geotextiles lapping layer; 11-transverse reinforcement; 12-bends stiffener; 13-haydite concrete.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle, comprise the abutment 1 built each other, flexible pile 2, backfill 4 after girder 3 and platform, bridge deck pavement 5 has all been built above described abutment 1, build extension bridge panel 6 above described backfill 4 to be connected as a single entity with bridge deck pavement 5, longitudinal stiffener 7 end downward bending of described bridge deck pavement 5 internal upper part stretches in the gap 8 that girder 3 side and abutment 1 top formed, longitudinal stiffener 7 end of described extension bridge panel 6 internal upper part also bends downwards to be stretched in gap 8, the described two longitudinal stiffeners 7 stretching into gap 8 cross one another in X-shaped, described girder 3 side is embedded with elastomeric material 9, embedding between described extension bridge panel 6 and backfill 4 have geotextiles lapping layer 10.
In the present embodiment, described extension bridge panel 6 and abutment 1 monobloc cast, concrete is perfused with in described abutment 1, described extension bridge panel 6 and bridge deck pavement 5 monobloc cast, before building, should first backfill changeover portion backfill 4, back-filling in layers compaction in layers, and degree of compaction should meet the requirement of corresponding regulation and stipulation, according to the situation of backfill 4 soil property on upper strata one or more layers geotextiles lapping layer 10 embedding.
In the present embodiment, in described bridge deck pavement 5 and extension bridge panel 6, be also embedded with transverse reinforcement 11, longitudinal stiffener 7 on its top and transverse reinforcement 11 colligation on top, longitudinal stiffener 7 of bottom and transverse reinforcement 11 colligation of bottom.
In the present embodiment, the end stretching into two longitudinal stiffeners 7 in gap 8 described in all outwards bend in hook solid and with transverse reinforcement 11 colligation on top.
In the present embodiment, one section is also had additional for improving the bending stiffener 12 of shearing resistance anti-bending strength between the internal upper part stiffener of described extension bridge panel 6 and abutment 1, described bending stiffener 12 and top and the bottom transverse reinforcement 11 colligation in extension bridge panel 6, described bending stiffener 12 end is hook solid and stretches in gap 8.
In the present embodiment, described elastomeric material 9 is polystyrene material, and according to the length of actual bridge, that carries out thickness is designed to 5 ~ 8mm, ensures that girder 3 receives part beam temperature to be out of shape, and reduces the level of abutment 1 to displacement, reduces the second inner force of abutment 1.
In the present embodiment; the lapping of described geotextiles lapping layer 10 inside is haydite concrete 13; the number of plies of the haydite concrete 13 of geotextiles lapping layer 10 sets according to the requirement of backfill 4 soil property, is generally 1 ~ 2 layer, and the distance of distance abutment 1 is 10 ~ 20cm.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle, comprise the abutment built each other, flexible pile, backfill after girder and platform, all bridge deck pavement has been built above described abutment, extension bridge panel has been built and bridge deck pavement is connected as a single entity above described backfill, longitudinal stiffener end downward bending of described bridge deck pavement internal upper part stretches in the gap that girder side and abutment top formed, longitudinal stiffener end of described extension bridge panel internal upper part also bends downwards to be stretched in gap, the described two longitudinal stiffeners stretching into gap cross one another in X-shaped, described girder side is embedded with elastomeric material, embedding between described extension bridge panel and backfill have geotextiles lapping layer.
2. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of band X muscle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described extension bridge panel and abutment monobloc cast, be perfused with concrete in described abutment, described extension bridge panel and bridge deck pavement monobloc cast.
3. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of band X muscle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described bridge deck pavement and extension bridge panel, be also embedded with transverse reinforcement, longitudinal stiffener on its top and the transverse reinforcement colligation on top, longitudinal stiffener of bottom and the transverse reinforcement colligation of bottom.
4. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of band X muscle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in stretch into two longitudinal stiffeners in gap end all outwards bend be hook solid and with the transverse reinforcement colligation on top.
5. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of band X muscle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have additional one section between the internal upper part stiffener of described extension bridge panel and abutment for improving the bending stiffener of shearing resistance anti-bending strength, top and the bottom transverse reinforcement colligation in described bending stiffener and extension bridge panel, described bending stiffener end is hook solid and stretches in gap.
6. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of band X muscle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastomeric material is polystyrene material.
7. the crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure of band X muscle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lapping of described geotextiles lapping layer inside is haydite concrete.
CN201520206118.XU 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 A kind of crack resistance type seamless bridge bridge abutment structure with X muscle Expired - Fee Related CN204551241U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105970800A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-09-28 长安大学 Bridge abutment connection structure for integrated combination beam seamless bridge and construction method thereof
CN106065564A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-02 长安大学 A kind of seamless bridge of steel-concrete combined structure monoblock type
CN106480819A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-08 福州大学 Optimize seamless pavement structure and construction method that CRCP is connected with floorings
CN107237476A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 Accomodation ground stone material paving mounting structure
CN109056502A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 河海大学 A kind of Composite abutment and its construction method
CN110093850A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-06 福州大学 A kind of seamless bridge corbel back slab construction and its construction method with X-shaped steel muscle
CN110230255A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-13 福州大学 The novel whole bridge corbel back slab of one kind and its construction method
CN111519527A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-11 中铁二十局集团市政工程有限公司 Flexible joint connecting structure for steel structure bridge panel and construction method thereof
CN111893871A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-06 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Bridge beam body pavement surface layer continuous construction form and construction method thereof
CN112663424A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 中冶南方城市建设工程技术有限公司 Double-layer continuous reinforced concrete pavement structure with fixed-point cracking function

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105970800A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-09-28 长安大学 Bridge abutment connection structure for integrated combination beam seamless bridge and construction method thereof
CN106065564A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-02 长安大学 A kind of seamless bridge of steel-concrete combined structure monoblock type
CN106480819A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-08 福州大学 Optimize seamless pavement structure and construction method that CRCP is connected with floorings
CN106480819B (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-10-30 福州大学 The seamless pavement structure and construction method that optimization CRCP is connect with floorings
CN107237476A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 Accomodation ground stone material paving mounting structure
CN109056502A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 河海大学 A kind of Composite abutment and its construction method
CN110093850A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-06 福州大学 A kind of seamless bridge corbel back slab construction and its construction method with X-shaped steel muscle
CN110230255A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-13 福州大学 The novel whole bridge corbel back slab of one kind and its construction method
CN111519527A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-11 中铁二十局集团市政工程有限公司 Flexible joint connecting structure for steel structure bridge panel and construction method thereof
CN111893871A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-06 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Bridge beam body pavement surface layer continuous construction form and construction method thereof
CN112663424A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 中冶南方城市建设工程技术有限公司 Double-layer continuous reinforced concrete pavement structure with fixed-point cracking function

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Granted publication date: 20150812

Termination date: 20180408