CN205340211U - Many mouthfuls of volatile oil extraction equipment - Google Patents
Many mouthfuls of volatile oil extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205340211U CN205340211U CN201620057197.7U CN201620057197U CN205340211U CN 205340211 U CN205340211 U CN 205340211U CN 201620057197 U CN201620057197 U CN 201620057197U CN 205340211 U CN205340211 U CN 205340211U
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- volatile oil
- many mouthfuls
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Abstract
The utility model provides a many mouthfuls of volatile oil extraction equipment. The equipment that draws is including drawing jar and condensate recovery system, wherein, sets up a plurality of exports on drawing the jar, and condensate recovery system be a plurality of, and every condensate recovery system's entry linkage is in the export of drawing the jar. The equipment that draws is a plurality of exports, and condensate recovery system is also along with increasing, and the oil yield is markedly increased. Draw jar and insidely still to set up at least one supporter, can prevent to be heated easy adhesion material for the adhesion when carrying the thing, the emergence of coking problem. The stabilizer blade design of further supporter both sides is co -altitude not, can realize that the water proof extracts or common water extracting is got. Is proposed thing dispersion and spread and put on the multilayer supporter, can increase with the area of contact of steam, make steam pierce through better and is carried the thing, increase oil pump capacity, improvement extraction efficiency. Be applicable to chemical industry, medicine, food field.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to volatile oil is drawn equipment technical field, especially a kind of many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment.
Background technology
The class that volatile oil is present in plant have aromatic odor, can with vapor distillation out and the general name of the volatility oily composition not miscible with water.Volatile oil is a mixture, and its composition is complex.Quintessence oil is produced mainly through steam distillation and milling process.
In actual volatile oil is drawn produces, what volatile oil is drawn equipment was the most frequently used is steam distillation, and the patent of invention authorized is concentrated mainly on volatilization oil separating.Conventional tradition volatile oil extractor is an outlet, and condensate recovery system is also 1 accordingly, and heat exchange area is too small, cause fuel-displaced slowly, especially when big production, extraction efficiency is too low.In addition when extracting directly is starch-containing, resin etc. is heated easy coherent substance, easily the attachment the bottom of a pan causes coking to affect volatile oil is drawn, currently in order to avoid the coking of this type of raw material, mostly adopt to load in bag this type of material and extract, but the problem that this mode exists following two aspects: is cause technique to increase step, increases production cost;Two is that the most quality of this type of material is closely knit, easily piles up closely, affects steam and pass through, and reduces oil yield efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment, and the outlet solving existing volatile oil is drawn equipment is only 1, cause fuel-displaced slowly, the technical problem that oil yield efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment, including extraction pot and condensate recovery system, wherein, described extraction pot are offered multiple outlet, and described condensate recovery system is multiple, and the entrance of each condensate recovery system is connected in the outlet of described extraction pot.
Further, described extraction pot includes tank body and cover, and described cover is offered multiple outlet, the upper entrance connecting condenser of outlet of described cover;Described cover be located in the extraction space forming sealing on described tank body.
Further, described extraction pot also includes packing ring, and described packing ring is arranged on the junction of described cover and tank body.Strengthen the sealing of extraction pot.Described packing ring preferably employs silicone gasket.
Further, described many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment also include fixed mount, and described fixed mount connects multiple clamp structure part, and described clamp structure part is used for gripping described condensate recovery system.
The present invention is directed to starch-containing, the resin of extracting directly etc. be heated easy coherent substance time, easily the attachment the bottom of a pan causes coking to affect the technical problem of volatile oil is drawn, it is preferred that technical scheme be, described many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment also include at least one rack, and described rack is arranged on inside described extraction pot.
Further, when described rack is multiple, multiple racks stack, and form multilayer rack.
Further, described rack includes leg and articles holding table, and described articles holding table adopts network structure;Described leg is connected to the one side of described articles holding table.The articles holding table making rack has certain height.
Further, auxiliary connection leg on the another side of described articles holding table.
Further, described leg is different with the height of secondary leg.Different in kind according to actual extracting raw material, it is possible to select to adopt leg or secondary leg as support, rack is placed on the diapire of described extraction pot.
Further, described leg and/or secondary leg adopt telescopic support struts.Regulate the height of articles holding table more easily, adapt to different extraction conditions.
Many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model are multiple outlet, and condensate recovery system is also with increasing, and oil yield also substantially increases.
In this utility model, being additionally arranged at least one rack in extraction pot, this rack is possible to prevent the generations that easy coherent substance is adhesion during by extract, coking problem of being heated such as starch-containing, resin.The leg design of further rack both sides is differing heights, it is possible to achieve water proof extracts or is total to water extraction.It is placed in extraction pot after multiple racks are stacked, under the premise of extract, is disperseed by extract laid on multilayer rack same amount of, the contact area with steam can be increased, make steam penetrate by extract better, increase oil pump capacity, improve extraction efficiency.
Many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model separate for the extraction of volatile oil, it is adaptable to chemical industry, medicine, field of food.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of rack in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of rack in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
According to Fig. 1, many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one of the present utility model are described, including extraction pot 1 and condensate recovery system 2, wherein, described extraction pot 1 is offered multiple outlet 11, described condensate recovery system 2 is multiple, and the entrance of each condensate recovery system 2 is connected in the outlet 11 of described extraction pot 1.
Specifically, as it is shown in figure 1, described extraction pot 1 includes tank body 12 and cover 13, described cover 13 is offered multiple outlet 11, the outlet 11 of described cover 13 connects the entrance of condensate recovery system 2;Described cover 13 be located in the extraction space forming sealing on described tank body 12.Fastener can be adopted to be connected with tank body 12 by cover 13.Further for the sealing improving extraction pot 1, described extraction pot 1 also includes packing ring (not shown), and described packing ring is arranged on the junction of described cover 13 and tank body 12.Described packing ring preferably employs silicone gasket.
Described condensate recovery system 2 is combined by extractor 21 and condensing tube 22 and constitutes.In order to fix condensate recovery system 2 better, being additionally arranged fixed mount 3, described fixed mount 3 connects multiple clamp structure part 31, described clamp structure part 31 is used for gripping described condensate recovery system 2.
In this utility model, the outlet that extraction pot 1 is offered is specially more than 2, and concrete number is determined according to diameter and the thermal source efficiency of extraction pot 1, it is ensured that enough under vapour pressure premise, export more many efficiency higher.A kind of three mouthfuls of concrete volatile oil is drawn equipment provided in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.The cover 13 of extraction pot 1 is offered 3 openings 11, arranges 3 condensate recovery systems 2.
When be used for extracting the raw material of volatile oil be starch-containing, resin etc. be heated easy coherent substance time, easily the attachment the bottom of a pan causes coking to affect volatile oil is drawn.Currently in order to avoid the coking of this type of raw material, mostly adopt to load in bag this type of material and extract, but the problem that this mode exists following two aspects: and one is cause technique to increase step, increases production cost;Two is that the most quality of this type of material is closely knit, easily piles up closely, affects steam and pass through, and reduces oil yield efficiency.For this phenomenon, preferred technical scheme of the present utility model is, described many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment also include at least one rack 4, and it is internal that described rack 4 is arranged on described extraction pot 1.
It is internal that described rack 4 can be fixedly installed on described extraction pot 1, for instance adopts welding manner.Fixed position to ensure that the articles holding table part of rack 4 does not contact with the inwall of extraction pot 1, does not especially contact with the diapire of extraction pot 1.
But to the convenient placement extracting raw material, the preferred technical scheme of this utility model is, is designed as by rack 4 and includes leg 41 and articles holding table 42 two-part structure, described articles holding table 42 adopts network structure, it is ensured that in extraction process, good permeability, stopping steam hardly, steam-energy passes through.Described leg 41 is connected to the one side of described articles holding table 42.The articles holding table 42 making rack 4 has certain height.Rack 4, as support, is placed on the bottom of described extraction pot 1 by leg 41, it is ensured that extract raw material not with the inwall of extraction pot 1, especially diapire, directly contact.
When adopting multiple rack 4, multiple racks 4 are stacked, form multilayer rack.Two layer article-retaining shelfs after adopting 2 racks 4 to stack as shown in Figure 1.Adopt multilayer rack, under the premise of extract, disperseed by extract laid on multilayer rack same amount of, the contact area with steam can be increased, make steam penetrate by extract better, increase oil pump capacity, improve extraction efficiency.
In actual extracting technique, can run into of different nature by extract, the water proof that needs having extracts, what have needs common water extraction, the leg fixing level altitude on the one side of rack sometimes can not meet the requirement of different technology conditions, therefore, the technical scheme of optimization is, auxiliary connection leg 43 on the another side of described articles holding table 4.And leg 41 and secondary leg 43 are designed as different height.Specifically, the height of secondary leg 43 is designed as leg 41 height 1/3rd.Different in kind according to actual extracting raw material, it is possible to select to adopt leg or secondary leg as support, rack is placed on the diapire of described extraction pot.
Many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model, coordinate the setting of rack 4, it is possible to carry out common water or water proof distillation.
Such as, for frivolous materials such as whole grass, flower classes, water proof distillation volatile oil can directly with vapor distillation out, it is to avoid during distilling with water, volatile oil is first dissolved in the water with vapor distillation out again, and oil yield efficiency significantly improves.For resinous matter extract volatile oil, it is possible to avoid resin be heated adhesion the bottom of a pan cause phenomenon of being burned, affect the extraction of volatile oil.
When the common decocting of needs, the secondary leg (or leg) of the short end of one layer of shelf is put in the bottom of extraction pot, to be put in by extract, add water extraction, now there is certain space water in the bottom of a pan, one be avoid starch-containing, resin etc. be heated easy coherent substance attachment the bottom of a pan cause coking to affect volatile oil is drawn.Two is that conduction of heat is better, can reduce heating power.
The technical scheme optimized further is, when not setting up secondary leg 43, leg 41 is designed as telescopic support struts.Or when setting up secondary leg 43, only pair leg 43 is designed as telescopic support struts, or leg 41 and secondary leg 43 is simultaneously designed as telescopic support struts simultaneously.The height of articles holding table 42 is arbitrarily adjusted by parameters such as the amount of extract and water consumptions according in actual extracting technique easily.
Specifically, described rack adopts stainless steel, and anticorrosion, intensity is big.
Shown below is three kinds of test example being utilized three shown in Fig. 1 of the present utility model mouthful volatile oil is drawn equipment to carry out volatile oil is drawn by extract, to verify oil yield efficiency of the present utility model.
The extraction of test example 1 Myrrha
It is respectively adopted tradition volatile oil extractor (outlet and a condensate recovery system, it is not provided with rack) and three mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment extraction Myrrha volatile oil of the present utility model, concrete operations are for taking Myrrha coarse powder 1000g, add 3 times amount water, a built-in support water proof distillation, uses three oil-outs, connects three light oil volatile oil extractors, connecting three condensers, water proof extraction by steam distillation extracts volatile oil.Calculate volatile oil yield during different time respectively.Result is in Table 1.
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model extracts volatile oil efficiency and is greatly improved, and 4h can realize the extracted amount of conventional extractor 8h.
The extraction of test example 2 Fructus cnidii
It is respectively adopted tradition volatile oil extractor (outlet and a condensate recovery system, it is not provided with rack) and volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model, extract Fructus cnidii, concrete operations, for taking Fructus cnidii 2000g, add 4 times amount water, a built-in support half water altogether, use three oil-outs, connecting three light oil volatile oil extractors, three condensers of connecting, half is total to water extraction by steam distillation extracts volatile oil.Volatile oil when calculating different time respectively must be measured.Result is in Table 2.
Table 2
As shown in Table 2, volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model extracts volatile oil efficiency and is greatly improved, and it is identical that 3h extracted amount extracts 8h with conventional extractor.
The extraction of test example 3 Flos Caryophylli volatile oil
It is respectively adopted tradition volatile oil extractor (outlet and a condensate recovery system, it is not provided with rack) and volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model extraction Flos Caryophylli volatile oil, concrete operations are for taking Flos Caryophylli 1000g, add 3 times amount water, use three oil-outs, a built-in support water proof distillation, connect three heavy oil volatile oil extractors, connecting three condensers, water proof extraction by steam distillation extracts volatile oil.Result is in Table 3.
Table 3
As shown in Table 3, volatile oil is drawn equipment of the present utility model extracts volatile oil efficiency and is greatly improved, and it is high that 4h yield relatively conventional extractor extracts 8h.
The above; it is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should described be as the criterion with scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. more than a mouthful of volatile oil is drawn equipment, including extraction pot and condensate recovery system, it is characterised in that offer multiple outlet on described extraction pot, and described condensate recovery system is multiple, and the entrance of each condensate recovery system is connected in the outlet of described extraction pot.
2. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described extraction pot includes tank body and cover, described cover is offered multiple outlet, the upper entrance connecting condenser of outlet of described cover;Described cover be located in the extraction space forming sealing on described tank body.
3. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described extraction pot also includes packing ring, and described packing ring is arranged on the junction of described cover and tank body.
4. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment also include fixed mount, and described fixed mount connects multiple clamp structure part, and described clamp structure part is used for gripping described condensate recovery system.
5. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment also include at least one rack, and described rack is arranged on inside described extraction pot.
6. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when described rack is multiple, multiple racks stack, form multilayer rack.
7. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described rack includes leg and articles holding table, described articles holding table adopts network structure;Described leg is connected to the one side of described articles holding table.
8. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 7, it is characterised in that auxiliary connection leg on the another side of described articles holding table.
9. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described leg is different with the height of secondary leg.
10. many mouthfuls of volatile oil is drawn equipment of one according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described leg and/or secondary leg adopt telescopic support struts.
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CN201620057197.7U CN205340211U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Many mouthfuls of volatile oil extraction equipment |
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CN201620057197.7U CN205340211U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Many mouthfuls of volatile oil extraction equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107474102A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-15 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of method that Sargassum protein is extracted using special extraction kettle material bag |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107474102A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-15 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of method that Sargassum protein is extracted using special extraction kettle material bag |
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