CN205337022U - Energy -saving automatic control by temperature change big -arch shelter - Google Patents
Energy -saving automatic control by temperature change big -arch shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205337022U CN205337022U CN201620039528.4U CN201620039528U CN205337022U CN 205337022 U CN205337022 U CN 205337022U CN 201620039528 U CN201620039528 U CN 201620039528U CN 205337022 U CN205337022 U CN 205337022U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- energy
- gas
- canopy
- saving automatic
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -saving automatic control by temperature change big -arch shelter, including the canopy body and business turn over door, the canopy body is bilayer structure, and it includes outer bow member, interior bow member, adventitia, inner membrance and thermal -insulated chamber, and the internal coal stove that is provided with of canopy, its coal stove include furnace, tuber pipe heat surge chamber and heat -supplying port, and heat -supplying port is connected with gas heat transfer device, installs the solenoid valve on the tuber pipe, and at the internal temperature sensor that installs of canopy, solenoid valve and temperature sensor are connected with controlling means, and it is continuous with the alarm device in the night shift room that controlling means passes through the wire. The utility model discloses not only having stronger thermal insulation performance and heat -proof quality, having avoided the influence of weather completely moreover and cause the unstable condition of temperature, the effectual reliable control of having guaranteed the big -arch shelter has improved the agrimation level, has reasonable in design, simple structure, construction convenience, operation stability, dependable performance, efficient, low in labor strength's advantage, has wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural greenhouse planting technology field, is specifically related to a kind of energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth.
Background technology
Agricultural hot house is with plastic sheeting for covering the single span arch roof structure greenhouse of material, is a kind of accumulation solar energy and conversion solar energy, the luminous energy of the sun is converted into heat energy, in order to meet the facility of crop growth needs.Agricultural hot house is in the process used, it is often necessary to be aerated heat radiation according to the demand of plant growth in canopy and the change of temperature of shed, regulates the temperature in canopy, makes up to the best needs in each period of plant growth, can not be too high, can not be too low.Under normal circumstances, the minimum temperature in its canopy is generally high 1～2 DEG C than outdoor temperature, and solar energy, hot house can be utilized fully to have certain insulation effect in addition, deep liking by wide farmers.At present, fast development along with hot house, temperature control green house is also in continuous rise, overall process can realize automatically controlling, have simple to operate, temperature and humidity in booth is easily controlled, efficiency is high, the advantage that labor intensity is low, but there is structure complexity in it, use cost is high, expensive shortcoming, particularly in outlying high and cold mountain area, if using above-mentioned temperature control green house, its investment relatively costly, that transmits electricity is relatively costly, or even some places can not be energized in time, adopt temperature control green house simultaneously, for general peasant household, power consumption is bigger, what use is relatively costly, and be seasonal use, the utilization rate of equipment facility is relatively low, additionally, the hot house commonly used now mostly is single layer structure, its poor thermal insulation property, temperature in canopy is difficult to timely adjustment, use extremely inconvenient, easily cause serious economic loss.Therefore, develop a kind of simple and practical, easy to operate, use cost is low, high insulating effect, energy consumption are low, automaticity is high, dependable performance, energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth applied widely are desirabilities.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be in that provide a kind of simple and practical, easy to operate, use cost is low, high insulating effect, energy consumption are low, automaticity is high, dependable performance, energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth applied widely.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in, including canopy body and inlet/outlet, canopy body is double-decker, it includes outer bow member, interior bow member, it is laid on the adventitia on outer bow member and the inner membrance being laid on interior bow member, and the heat-insulation chamber formed between inner membrance and adventitia, and in the both sides of inner membrance and adventitia, automatic film reeler is installed, it is provided with coal stove in canopy body, its coal stove includes burner hearth, airduct and heat surge chamber, the top of heat surge chamber is provided with heat supply mouth, heat supply mouth is connected to gas-gas heat exchange device, the outlet activity of gas-gas heat exchange device is connected to smoke exhaust pipe, airduct is provided with electromagnetic valve, in canopy body, temperature sensor is installed, electromagnetic valve and temperature sensor are connected to control device, canopy is external is provided with night shift room, alarm device is installed in night shift room, control device to be connected with alarm device by wire.
Canopy body is arranged to double-decker by this utility model, it is full of air in heat-insulation chamber, the light transmission of booth can be retained preferably, and there is stronger heat-insulating property and heat-proof quality, simultaneously, the indoor temperature of booth is controlled by automation control system, can set that the temperature in booth, utilize solar heating under normal circumstances, keep the normal temperature in canopy, when outside air temperature is low, the heat of the coal stove temperature to maintain in canopy can be utilized, the situation that completely avoid the impact of weather and cause temperature unstable, it is effectively guaranteed the reliably monitoring to booth, improve agricultural automation level, and the use cost of coal stove is low, quick heating, can significantly reduce the consumption of electric energy, save the substantial amounts of energy, this booth achieves manpower, material resources, time, optimizing and combining of the energy, have reasonable in design, simple in construction, easy construction, stable, dependable performance, efficiency is high, the advantage that labor intensity is low, good economic benefit and social benefit can be produced, have broad application prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the gentle gas heat-exchanger rig of coal stove；
In figure: 1-film-coiling device, 2-adventitia, 3-gas-gas heat exchange device, 31-heat collecting chamber, 32-radiating tube, 33-discharges fume room, the outer bow member of 4-, 5-heat-insulation chamber, 6-inner membrance, bow member in 7-, 8-inlet/outlet, 9-coal stove, 91-airduct, 92-burner hearth, 93-heat surge chamber, 94-heat supply mouth, 10-temperature sensor, 11-smoke exhaust pipe, 12-night shift room, 13-alarm device, 14-controls device, 15-electromagnetic valve, 16-flow-stopping plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described, but never in any form this utility model is any limitation as, based on any change or the improvement of this utility model training centre work, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this utility model includes canopy body and inlet/outlet 8, canopy body is double-decker, it includes outer bow member 4, interior bow member 7, it is laid on the adventitia 2 on outer bow member 4 and the inner membrance 6 being laid on interior bow member 7, and the heat-insulation chamber 5 formed between inner membrance 6 and adventitia 2, and in the both sides of inner membrance 6 and adventitia 2, automatic film reeler 1 is installed, coal stove 9 it is provided with in canopy body, its coal stove 9 includes burner hearth 92, airduct 91 and heat surge chamber 93, the top of heat surge chamber 93 is provided with heat supply mouth 94, heat supply mouth 94 is connected to gas-gas heat exchange device 3, the outlet activity of gas-gas heat exchange device 3 is connected to smoke exhaust pipe 11, airduct 91 is provided with electromagnetic valve 15, temperature sensor 10 is installed in canopy body, electromagnetic valve 15 and temperature sensor 10 are connected to control device 14, described canopy is external is provided with night shift room 12, alarm device 13 is installed in night shift room 12, control device 14 to be connected with alarm device 13 by wire.
In order to improve the heat transfer efficiency of gas-gas heat exchange device, improve the heating rate in canopy, preferably, described gas-gas heat exchange device 3 can be the one of which in radiator, a straight tube or the serpentine pipe being integrated by smoke evacuation room 33, heat collecting chamber 31 and several radiating tube 32.
Further, the outlet end of described smoke exhaust pipe 11 is provided with flow-stopping plate 16, and arranging flow-stopping plate 16 is the flue gas velocity in order to control smoke exhaust pipe 11, avoids the heat dissipation in flue gas outside booth as far as possible, it is ensured that the utilization of resource maximizes.
Further, the outer surface of described adventitia 2 is equally spaced is provided with film-pressing line, and arrange film-pressing line in order that increase the steadiness of booth, it is prevented that the threat that the booth of natural disaster pair causes.
Further, the downside of inner membrance 6 is provided with spray equipment, is provided with for promoting the blower fan of air flowing in canopy in canopy body.Spray equipment and blower fan all electrically connect with control device 14, when temperature of shed is too high, automatically starts spray equipment and blower fan work, obtain the environment of the most favourable plant growing.
Work process of the present utility model is as follows, it is usually under normal circumstances and directly utilizes the normal temperature that sun heating maintains in canopy, and be that the heat-insulation chamber 5 between inner membrance 6 and adventitia 2 can play good insulation effect, even solar energy is not enough or overcast and rainy season, heat-insulation chamber 5 also is able to be incubated for a long time, ensure the growth temperature of crop in canopy, if solar energy too abundance causes that temperature of shed is too high, then automatically start spray equipment and blower fan work, carry out humidifying, ventilate and lowering the temperature, obtain the environment of the most favourable plant growing.Simultaneously, if the temperature in canopy lower than set crop required for growth temperature time, temperature signal in canopy will be transferred to control device 14 by temperature sensor 10, after control device 14 receives signal, connected alarm device 13 will be reported to the police, now, it is accomplished by burning coal by coal stove 9 and heat is provided, after coal stove 9 burning, the heat that coal stove 9 produces is in part through heat surge chamber 93 heat radiation release heat, another part then discharges heat by heat supply mouth 94 through gas-gas heat exchange device 3, cold flue gas after gas-gas heat exchange device 3 heat exchange is then discharged outside canopy by smoke exhaust pipe 11, after the temperature in canopy raises, control device 14 and receive the temperature signal of temperature sensor 10, control electromagnetic valve 15 and reasonably regulate the size of the enterprising air quantity of airduct 91, thus the temperature controlled in canopy, to ensure also to can guarantee that when atrocious weather stablizing of temperature of shed is constant, both the energy had effectively been saved, labor intensity and operating cost are greatly reduced again.Even if it addition, when having a power failure, manually controlling the equipment such as coal stove 9, film-coiling device 1 and spray equipment, also realizing the function of temperature control of this utility model booth；Also can realizing the linkage temperature control between multiple many group booths, have the extremely wide suitability, utilization is promoted the use of.
Claims (8)
1. an energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth, including canopy body and inlet/outlet (8), it is characterized in that: described canopy body is double-decker, it includes outer bow member (4), interior bow member (7), it is laid on the adventitia (2) on outer bow member (4) and the inner membrance (6) being laid on interior bow member (7), and the heat-insulation chamber (5) formed between inner membrance (6) and adventitia (2), and in the both sides of inner membrance (6) and adventitia (2), automatic film reeler (1) is installed, coal stove (9) it is provided with in described canopy body, coal stove (9) includes burner hearth (92), airduct (91) and heat surge chamber (93), the top of heat surge chamber (93) is provided with heat supply mouth (94), heat supply mouth (94) is connected to gas-gas heat exchange device (3), the outlet activity of gas-gas heat exchange device (3) is connected to smoke exhaust pipe (11), airduct (91) is provided with electromagnetic valve (15), temperature sensor (10) is installed in canopy body, electromagnetic valve (15) and temperature sensor (10) are connected to control device (14), described canopy is external is provided with night shift room (12), alarm device (13) is installed in night shift room (12), control device (14) to be connected with alarm device (13) by wire.
2. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas-gas heat exchange device (3) includes smoke evacuation room (33), heat collecting chamber (31) and is fixedly mounted on the several radiating tubes (32) between smoke evacuation room (33) and heat collecting chamber (31), and described heat collecting chamber (31) is connected with heat supply mouth (94).
3. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gas-gas heat exchange device (3) is a straight tube.
4. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gas-gas heat exchange device (3) is a serpentine pipe.
5. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet end of described smoke exhaust pipe (11) is provided with flow-stopping plate (16).
6. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of described adventitia (2) is equally spaced is provided with film-pressing line.
7. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the downside of inner membrance (6) is provided with spray equipment.
8. the energy-saving automatic temperature-controlled booth of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in canopy body for promoting the blower fan of air flowing in canopy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620039528.4U CN205337022U (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Energy -saving automatic control by temperature change big -arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620039528.4U CN205337022U (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Energy -saving automatic control by temperature change big -arch shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205337022U true CN205337022U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
Family
ID=56176002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620039528.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205337022U (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Energy -saving automatic control by temperature change big -arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205337022U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476668A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-22 | 韩瑞峰 | A kind of double-deck covering energy saving greenhouse greenhouse with black matrix structure |
| CN111567280A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-25 | 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 | Disease prevention machine for greenhouse |
| CN112586243A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-02 | 山西沃岳农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing greenhouse vegetable cold flow and freeze injury by burning solid alcohol |
| CN113179806A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-30 | 遵义市红花岗区新舟镇农业服务中心 | Energy-saving agricultural greenhouse with heat preservation function |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201620039528.4U patent/CN205337022U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476668A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-22 | 韩瑞峰 | A kind of double-deck covering energy saving greenhouse greenhouse with black matrix structure |
| CN111567280A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-25 | 山东安信种苗股份有限公司 | Disease prevention machine for greenhouse |
| CN112586243A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-02 | 山西沃岳农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing greenhouse vegetable cold flow and freeze injury by burning solid alcohol |
| CN113179806A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-30 | 遵义市红花岗区新舟镇农业服务中心 | Energy-saving agricultural greenhouse with heat preservation function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20210118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |