CN205320940U - High density transport of living fish car - Google Patents
High density transport of living fish car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205320940U CN205320940U CN201620109392.XU CN201620109392U CN205320940U CN 205320940 U CN205320940 U CN 205320940U CN 201620109392 U CN201620109392 U CN 201620109392U CN 205320940 U CN205320940 U CN 205320940U
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- fish
- fish box
- water
- oxygen
- driven shaft
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Abstract
The utility model provides a high density transport of living fish car, includes automobile body, water oxygen circulating device and fish box, fixed fish box and the water oxygen circulating device of being equipped with on the automobile body, being equipped with the baffle in the fish box, having the overflow mouth on the baffle, the fish box outer wall is equipped with the heat preservation, and the dress lymphogranuloma inguinale is established to every compartment top surface, and the side is established and is unloaded the lymphogranuloma inguinale, water oxygen circulating device includes filter equipment, oxygenation device and heat exchanger, through water pump, pipeline and valve and fish box series connection, water dissolved oxygen and temperature are automatic control, and pump and compressor drive through on -vehicle engine, and can utilize the cold volume of production to keep water low temperature. Through adopting above -mentioned structure, realize dissolved oxygen and temperature control in the transportation fish box, the extension transport of living fish time, improve the survival rate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to aquatic product transportation field, particularly a kind of high density live fish carrier。
Background technology
Transportation of live fish includes the transport such as fry, fingerling and parent fish, is an indispensable link in production process of breeding fish。Owing to time and the condition of transport are had very harsh requirement by living animal, so there is bottleneck in living aquatic product transport always。In order to avoid fish kills, transport water body needs to ensure sufficient dissolved oxygen, suitable temperature and good water quality。Chinese patent CN102165933A distance transport-container for living fishes, CN103598134A live fish carrier, CN203157815U environment controllable type aquatic product transportation car, the closed live fish carrier of CN203775952U。The motor vehicles of above-mentioned existing transport of living fish has correspondingly loaded onto water purifier, Rose Box and the various independent equipment such as temperature, oxygen supplement of adjustment in compartment。In above-mentioned patent, offering oxygen way is conventional oxygen supply, and non-efficient oxygen supplement, oxygen utilization rate is low。Fail to realize the real-time monitoring of dissolved oxygen, temperature automatic control and pH。CN201183462 aquatic products live fish carrier has water circulation, filter, oxygen-increasing device, by oxygen water mixer oxygen-enriching, but water temperature, oxygen, all non-automatic control, water pump power does not come Source Description, and fish box body structure (car body guard rail, cat ladder, dividing plate, heat-insulation layer) specification is little。
For the problems referred to above, this utility model realizes automatically controlling of purification of water quality, temperature and dissolved oxygen in transportation of live fish process by circulating pump, filter, heat exchanger, oxygen-enriching device etc., fish the temperature inside the box is controlled in the physiology ice temperature 3 ~ 5 DEG C higher than live fish, the physiological metabolism making live fish is reduced to floor level, extend the transportation of live fish time, improve survival rate。
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of high density live fish carrier, adopt this utility model, ensure that the live fish survival rate of transport, avoid fish kills, can also effectively control the water temperature in fish box, avoid the fish kills caused too high or too low for temperature, it is to avoid economic loss。
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of high density live fish carrier, including car body, water Oxygen cycle device and fish box, car body is fixed with fish box and water Oxygen cycle device, water Oxygen cycle device and fish box and connects, fish box side is provided with unloads lymphogranuloma inguinale, being provided with multiple dividing plate in fish box, fish box is divided into multiple compartment by dividing plate, and fish box outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, each compartment end face is provided with dress lymphogranuloma inguinale, along being provided with overflow fluting on each compartment side;
Water Oxygen cycle device includes defecator, oxygen-increasing device and heat exchanger, and defecator, oxygen-increasing device and heat exchanger are connected by water Oxygen cycle placed in series, and water Oxygen cycle pipe two ends are arranged in fish box;
Heat exchanger is connected in series with compressor, pressure pan, condenser and expansion apparatus;
Water Oxygen cycle device is additionally provided with water pump, water pump and the compressor on heat exchanger be connected with primary shaft by actuating device。
In preferred scheme, described dividing plate is corrugated plating, and dividing plate is provided with spout hole near the position on upper edge, and spout hole is provided with adjustment valve。
In preferred scheme, described defecator, oxygen-increasing device, actuating device and oxygen cylinder are arranged in the seal case between fish box and driver's cabin, and heat exchanger and compressor, pressure pan, condenser and the expansion apparatus connected with heat exchanger are fixedly installed on the chassis of car body。
In preferred scheme, described water Oxygen cycle device and connecting of car body are also equipped with dissolved oxygen meter probe and temperature controller probe in the position near fish box outlet on pipeline, the temperature controller that the dissolved oxygen meter being connected with dissolved oxygen meter probe is connected with temperature controller probe is arranged in driver's cabin。
In preferred scheme, described actuating device includes power takeoff, primary shaft and at least two driven shaft, and primary shaft is connected with the power source of car body, and primary shaft is connected by power takeoff and two driven shafts, and driven shaft drives compressor and water pump operation respectively。
In preferred scheme, described driven shaft includes the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft, first driven shaft is connected with primary shaft by power takeoff, first driven shaft is provided with the first belt pulley, second driven shaft is provided with the second belt pulley, by belt transmission between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft drive compressor and water pump operation work respectively。
A kind of high density live fish carrier provided by the utility model, by adopting said structure, has the advantages that
(1) water circulation that water Oxygen cycle device has been effectively ensured in fish box, oxygen supply and to carrying out temperature control in fish box are utilized, it is possible to extend the transportation of live fish time, improve survival rate;
(2) adopt oxygen-increasing device that recirculated water is carried out oxygen supplement, compared to directly more efficient to the mode passing into oxygen in fish box, make oxygen be combined formation high-oxygen water with recirculated water, be greatly improved the utilization rate of oxygen, it is to avoid oxygen overflows the waste of oxygen caused with bubble;
(3) adopt multiple dividing plate that fish box is divided into multiple compartment, it is achieved different Fish transports, utilize the spout hole on dividing plate top, it is possible to avoid the water in fish box to overflow simultaneously, the water level of the different compartment of balance;
(4) by driven by engine water pump and compressor, it is not necessary to reset dynamical system, in car running process, ensure the normal operation of water pump and compressor, it is achieved the regulation and control of water circulation and temperature simultaneously。
By adopting said structure, realize in transportation of live fish process, water Oxygen cycle and temperature in fish box control, ensure that the survival rate of transportation of live fish process Mesichthyes, avoid Fish to cause death because of anoxia or temperature discomfort, decrease economic loss, highdensity transportation of live fish can be carried out simultaneously, add the transportation of live fish amount once transported, reduce cost of transportation。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model。
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model。
Fig. 3 is fish box structural representation of the present utility model。
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of water Oxygen cycle device of the present utility model and fish box。
Fig. 5 is the drive system schematic diagram of water pump of the present utility model, compressor。
In figure: car body 1, water Oxygen cycle device 2, fish box 3, overflow fluting 4, unloads lymphogranuloma inguinale 5, fills lymphogranuloma inguinale 6, water pump 7, dividing plate 8, the second belt pulley 9, spout hole 10, the first driven shaft 11, the second driven shaft 12, heat-insulation layer 13, power takeoff 14, primary shaft 15, regulate valve 16, belt 17, the first belt pulley 18, dissolved oxygen meter 19, temperature controller 20, dissolved oxygen meter probe 21, temperature controller probe 22, defecator 201, oxygen-increasing device 202, heat exchanger 203, oxygen cylinder 204, compressor 205, pressure pan 206, condenser 207, expansion apparatus 208。
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1-5, a kind of high density live fish carrier, including car body 1, water Oxygen cycle device 2 and fish box 3, car body 1 being fixed with fish box 3 and water Oxygen cycle device 2, water Oxygen cycle device 2 and fish box 3 connect, fish box 3 side is provided with unloads lymphogranuloma inguinale 5, being provided with multiple dividing plate 8 in fish box 3, fish box 3 is divided into multiple compartment by dividing plate 8, and fish box 3 outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer 13, each compartment end face is provided with dress lymphogranuloma inguinale 6, along being provided with overflow fluting 4 on each compartment side;
Water Oxygen cycle device 2 includes defecator 201, oxygen-increasing device 202 and heat exchanger 203, and defecator 201, oxygen-increasing device 202 and heat exchanger 203 are connected by water Oxygen cycle placed in series, and water Oxygen cycle pipe two ends are arranged in fish box 3;
Heat exchanger 203 is connected in series with compressor 205, pressure pan 206, condenser 207 and expansion apparatus 208;
Water Oxygen cycle device 2 is additionally provided with water pump 7, water pump 7 and the compressor on heat exchanger 203 205 be connected with primary shaft 15 by actuating device。
In preferred scheme, described dividing plate 8 is corrugated plating, and dividing plate 8 is provided with spout hole 10 near the position on upper edge, and spout hole 10 is provided with adjustment valve 16。
In preferred scheme, described defecator 201, oxygen-increasing device 202, actuating device and oxygen cylinder 204 are arranged in the seal case between fish box 3 and driver's cabin, and heat exchanger 203 and compressor 205, pressure pan 206, condenser 207 and the expansion apparatus 208 connected with heat exchanger 203 are fixedly installed on the chassis of car body 1。
In preferred scheme, be also equipped with dissolved oxygen meter probe 21 and temperature controller probe 22 on the connection pipeline of described water Oxygen cycle device 2 and car body 1 in the position near fish box 3 outlet, the temperature controllers 20 that 21 dissolved oxygen meters 19 being connected of popping one's head in dissolved oxygen meter are connected with temperature controller probe 22 are arranged in driver's cabin。
In preferred scheme, described actuating device includes power takeoff 14, primary shaft 15 and at least two driven shaft, primary shaft 15 is connected with the power source of car body 1, and primary shaft 15 is connected with two driven shafts by power takeoff 14, and driven shaft drives compressor 205 and water pump 7 to run respectively。
In preferred scheme, described driven shaft includes the first driven shaft 12 and the second driven shaft 11, first driven shaft 12 is connected with primary shaft 15 by power takeoff 14, first driven shaft 12 is provided with the first belt pulley 18, second driven shaft 11 is provided with the second belt pulley 9, by belt 17 transmission between second belt pulley 9 and the first belt pulley 18, the first driven shaft 12 and the second driven shaft 11 drive compressor 205 and water pump 7 to run work respectively。Adopt said structure, utilize electromotor to drive the water pump in whole system and compressor operating as power source, take full advantage of the energy in car running process, and save the cost reinstalled required for power source。
What this transportation of live fish chassis adopted is the DFL1160BX5 chassis, Dongfeng brand of the upper bulletin that DongFeng Automobile Co., Ltd produces, and ISB18040 h type engine h is preposition/to be longitudinally arranged, six-in-line, water-cooled, automatically controlled supercharging intercooling diesel motor, discharge capacity (ml): 5900。Body overall length, width and height size (mm): 9000 × 2400 × 3095。Fish box gabarit length, width and height size (mm): 4800 × 2300 × 1120。Fish box heat-insulation layer adopts polyurethane insulation coating, wall thickness (mm): 60。Wide length, width and height size (mm) in fish box: 4680 × 2180 × 1000, fish box dischargeable capacity (m3): 10.2, seal case length, width and height size (mm) between fish box and driver's cabin: 2300 × 670 × 1740, specified mounted mass (kg): 8000, fully loaded gross mass (kg): 16000, max. speed (km/h): 90。
Water pump in water Oxygen cycle system adopts multistage stainless steel water pump IS80-65-125, effluent Bei Mingxinbeng industry company limited produces, the sand filtration of defecator/carbon filter (∮ 200*1300) is produced by high (Guangzhou) the environmental protection equipment company limited of fortune water, oxygen-increasing device (∮ 200*1300), being a kind of cycle of higher pressure oxygen-increasing device, Guangzhou Chang Chi mechanical & electronic equipment corporation, Ltd produce, oxygen sources is pure oxygen, oxygen cylinder model is 40L, and pressure is 15Mpa。Temperature controller adopts SM101 series microcomputer controller, and dissolved oxygen meter adopts the DK-5600 type dissolved oxygen meter of KORNDER instrument and equipment company limited。
By adopting said structure, realize in transportation of live fish process, carry out the water Oxygen cycle in fish box for different types of live fish and temperature regulates, ensure that the survival rate of transportation of live fish process Mesichthyes, avoid Fish and cause death because of anoxia or temperature discomfort, decrease economic loss, utilize automobile engine as the power source of water Oxygen cycle system in whole fish box simultaneously, be greatly saved energy resource consumption and equipment funds put into。
Claims (6)
1. a high density live fish carrier, including car body (1), water Oxygen cycle device (2) and fish box (3), it is characterized in that: car body (1) is fixed with fish box (3) and water Oxygen cycle device (2), water Oxygen cycle device (2) and fish box (3) connect, fish box (3) side is provided with unloads lymphogranuloma inguinale (5), multiple dividing plate (8) it is provided with in fish box (3), fish box (3) is divided into multiple compartment by dividing plate (8), fish box (3) outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer (13), each compartment end face is provided with dress lymphogranuloma inguinale (6), along being provided with overflow fluting (4) on each compartment side;
Water Oxygen cycle device (2) includes defecator (201), oxygen-increasing device (202) and heat exchanger (203), defecator (201), oxygen-increasing device (202) and heat exchanger (203) are connected by water Oxygen cycle placed in series, and water Oxygen cycle pipe two ends are arranged in fish box (3);
Heat exchanger (203) is connected in series with compressor (205), pressure pan (206), condenser (207) and expansion apparatus (208);
Water Oxygen cycle device (2) is additionally provided with water pump (7), water pump (7) and the compressor (205) on heat exchanger (203) be connected with primary shaft (15) by actuating device。
2. a kind of high density live fish carrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dividing plate (8) is corrugated plating, and dividing plate (8) is provided with spout hole (10) near the position on upper edge, and spout hole (10) is provided with adjustment valve (16)。
3. a kind of high density live fish carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described defecator (201), oxygen-increasing device (202), actuating device and oxygen cylinder (204) are arranged in the seal case between fish box (3) and driver's cabin, and heat exchanger (203) and compressor (205), pressure pan (206), condenser (207) and the expansion apparatus (208) connected with heat exchanger (203) are fixedly installed on the chassis of car body (1)。
4. a kind of high density live fish carrier according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: be also equipped with dissolved oxygen meter probe (21) and temperature controller probe (22) on described water Oxygen cycle device (2) and the connection pipeline of car body (1) in the position near fish box (3) outlet, the temperature controller (20) that the dissolved oxygen meter (19) that pop one's head in dissolved oxygen meter (21) are connected is connected with temperature controller probe (22) is arranged in driver's cabin。
5. a kind of high density live fish carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described actuating device includes power takeoff (14), primary shaft (15) and at least two driven shaft, primary shaft (15) is connected with the power source of car body (1), primary shaft (15) is connected with two driven shafts by power takeoff (14), and driven shaft drives compressor (205) to run with water pump (7) respectively。
6. a kind of high density live fish carrier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described driven shaft includes the first driven shaft (12) and the second driven shaft (11), first driven shaft (12) is connected with primary shaft (15) by power takeoff (14), first driven shaft (12) is provided with the first belt pulley (18), second driven shaft (11) is provided with the second belt pulley (9), by belt (17) transmission between second belt pulley (9) and the first belt pulley (18), first driven shaft (12) and the second driven shaft (11) drive compressor (205) to run work with water pump (7) respectively。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620109392.XU CN205320940U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | High density transport of living fish car |
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CN201620109392.XU CN205320940U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | High density transport of living fish car |
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CN205320940U true CN205320940U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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CN201620109392.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205320940U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | High density transport of living fish car |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107627941A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-26 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | A kind of fresh and living aquatic products Environmental-protection transporting car |
CN107912352A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 林莉 | A kind of shrimp long-distance transport railway carriage living |
CN108308091A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 上海九沱水产设备科技有限公司 | Intelligent fresh and living aquatic products turnover box |
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201620109392.XU patent/CN205320940U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108308091A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 上海九沱水产设备科技有限公司 | Intelligent fresh and living aquatic products turnover box |
CN107627941A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-26 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | A kind of fresh and living aquatic products Environmental-protection transporting car |
CN107912352A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 林莉 | A kind of shrimp long-distance transport railway carriage living |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20210203 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |