CN204634762U - Live fish carrier - Google Patents
Live fish carrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN204634762U CN204634762U CN201520334822.3U CN201520334822U CN204634762U CN 204634762 U CN204634762 U CN 204634762U CN 201520334822 U CN201520334822 U CN 201520334822U CN 204634762 U CN204634762 U CN 204634762U
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- vehicle
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- fish box
- pipeline
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Abstract
The utility model relates to aquatic product transportation car, and namely a kind of live fish carrier, comprises transport vehicle, is fixed on the vehicle-mounted fish box on the planker of transport vehicle rear portion, the aeration system be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box; Wherein: described vehicle-mounted fish box is also communicated with water purification system with water circulation system, described aeration system also comprises pure oxygen formula aeration system and air-compression type aeration system; Described pure oxygen formula aeration system, air-compression type aeration system, water circulation system and water purification system are by the Centralized Controller controlling run of band PLC control strip, and this Centralized Controller is positioned at transport vehicle driver's cabin.Due to described structure, improve survival rate and be suitable for short, in, long-distance transportation, reduce cost of transportation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquatic product transportation car, especially a kind of be suitable for short, in, the live fish carrier of long-distance transportation and raising survival rate.
Background technology
Motor vehicles transport of living fish is used in prior art, increase single freight volume, but the fish density in vehicle-mounted fish box often exceeds tens even hundred times of usually cultivation, fish consumes oxygen in a large number in vehicle-mounted fish box, in water, constantly drain excreta simultaneously, cause water quality to decline fast, cause and be transported to the live fish that destination can be extremely a large amount of.
For improving live fish amount, the general oxygen tank that adopts constantly injects oxygen in vehicle-mounted fish box now, and which improves live fish amount to a certain extent, but in being unfavorable for, long-distance transportation, short distance transport is practical.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of be suitable for short, in, the live fish carrier of long-distance transportation and raising survival rate.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the utility model above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of live fish carrier, comprises transport vehicle, is fixed on the vehicle-mounted fish box on the planker of transport vehicle rear portion, the aeration system be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box; Wherein:
Described vehicle-mounted fish box is also communicated with water purification system with water circulation system, and described aeration system also comprises pure oxygen formula aeration system and air-compression type aeration system; Described pure oxygen formula aeration system, air-compression type aeration system, water circulation system and water purification system are by the Centralized Controller controlling run of band PLC control strip, and this Centralized Controller is positioned at transport vehicle driver's cabin;
Described pure oxygen formula aeration system comprises again hyperbaric oxygen gas tank, this hyperbaric oxygen gas tank is communicated with the gas transmission rod being positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box intracavity bottom by pipeline, the pipeline between hyperbaric oxygen gas tank to gas transmission rod is disposed with magnetic valve I, manometer I, pressure-reducing valve I and check valve I; Described pressure-reducing valve I is communicated with the air inlet of a by-pass line with the pipeline between check valve I, the gas outlet of this by-pass line is communicated with the jet rod being positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box intracavity bottom, and the air inlet of described by-pass line is disposed with check valve II and liquid-gas jet synthesizer between gas outlet;
Described air-compression type aeration system comprises compressed air cylinder again, this compressed air cylinder is communicated with liquid-gas jet synthesizer by pipeline, the pipeline between compressed air cylinder to liquid-gas jet synthesizer is disposed with magnetic valve II, manometer II, pressure-reducing valve II and check valve III;
Described water circulation system comprises again the another pipeline be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box by liquid-gas jet synthesizer, the delivery port of this pipeline is close to the top of vehicle-mounted fish box, between liquid-gas jet synthesizer and the delivery port of this pipeline, being disposed with check valve IV, magnetic valve III, manometer III, water pump I and pressure-reducing valve III, described liquid-gas jet synthesizer being also provided with the connector for connecting with external water source;
Described water purification system comprises again purification pipeline, the water inlet of this purification pipeline is communicated with the bottom of vehicle-mounted fish box, the delivery port of purification pipeline is through the top being close to this vehicle-mounted fish box after the diapire of vehicle-mounted fish box, the water inlet of described purification pipeline is disposed with water pump II and filter I between delivery port, the water inlet of this filter I is communicated with by a purification by-pass line with water side, and this purification by-pass line is provided with overflow valve I.。
Due to said structure, the living environment of fish in transportation is effectively ensured, effectively improve survival rate and be suitable for short, in, long-distance transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The nonlimiting examples that the utility model can be provided by accompanying drawing further illustrates.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram at the utility model Centralized Controller panel place.
In figure: 1, hyperbaric oxygen gas tank; 2, magnetic valve I; 3, manometer I; 4, pressure-reducing valve I; 5, check valve II; 6, check valve I; 7, compressed air cylinder; 8, magnetic valve II; 9, manometer II; 10, pressure-reducing valve II; 11, check valve III; 12, pressure-reducing valve III; 13, water pump I; 14, manometer III; 15, magnetic valve III; 16, check valve IV; 17, liquid-gas jet synthesizer; 18, stop valve; 19, cooler; 20, overflow valve II; 21, filter II; 22, vehicle-mounted fish box; 23, collecting filter; 24, gas transmission rod; 25, jet rod; 26, water pump II; 27, overflow valve I; 28, filter I; 29, Centralized Controller; 30, display screen; 31, Centralized Controller start button; 32, Centralized Controller close key; 33, acoustooptic alarm system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
See the live fish carrier in accompanying drawing 1 to 2, figure, comprise transport vehicle, be fixed on the vehicle-mounted fish box 22 on the planker of transport vehicle rear portion, the aeration system be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box 22; Wherein:
Described vehicle-mounted fish box 22 is also communicated with water purification system with water circulation system, and described aeration system also comprises pure oxygen formula aeration system and air-compression type aeration system; Described pure oxygen formula aeration system, air-compression type aeration system, water circulation system and water purification system are by Centralized Controller 29 controlling run of band PLC control strip, and this Centralized Controller 29 is positioned at transport vehicle driver's cabin;
Described pure oxygen formula aeration system comprises again hyperbaric oxygen gas tank 1, this hyperbaric oxygen gas tank 1 is communicated with the gas transmission rod 24 being positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box 22 intracavity bottom by pipeline, and the pipeline between hyperbaric oxygen gas tank 1 to gas transmission rod 24 is disposed with magnetic valve I 2, manometer I 3, pressure-reducing valve I 4 and check valve I 6; Described pressure-reducing valve I 4 is communicated with the air inlet of a by-pass line with the pipeline between check valve I 6, the gas outlet of this by-pass line is communicated with the jet rod 25 being positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box 22 intracavity bottom, and the air inlet of described by-pass line is disposed with check valve II 5 and liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 between gas outlet;
Described air-compression type aeration system comprises again compressed air cylinder 7, this compressed air cylinder 7 is communicated with liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 by pipeline, the pipeline between compressed air cylinder 7 to liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 is disposed with magnetic valve II 8, manometer II 9, pressure-reducing valve II 10 and check valve III 11;
Described water circulation system comprises again the another pipeline be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box 22 by liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17, the delivery port of this pipeline is close to the top of vehicle-mounted fish box 22, between liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 and the delivery port of this pipeline, being disposed with check valve IV 16, magnetic valve III 15, manometer III 14, water pump I 13 and pressure-reducing valve III 12, described liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 being also provided with the connector for connecting with external water source;
Described water purification system comprises again purification pipeline, the water inlet of this purification pipeline is communicated with the bottom of vehicle-mounted fish box 22, the delivery port of purification pipeline is through the top being close to this vehicle-mounted fish box 22 after the diapire of vehicle-mounted fish box 22, the water inlet of described purification pipeline is disposed with water pump II 26 and filter I 28 between delivery port, the water inlet of this filter I 28 is communicated with by a purification by-pass line with water side, and this purification by-pass line is provided with overflow valve I 27.
For ensureing the water temperature living environment of fish transport, in above-described embodiment, preferably: described vehicle-mounted fish box 22 is also provided with by the water temperature control system of Centralized Controller 29 controlling run, this water temperature control system comprises again described pressure-reducing valve III 12 to installing the cooler 19 set gradually between the delivery port of the pipeline of this pressure-reducing valve III 12, filter II 21 and collecting filter 23, the water inlet of described cooler 19 is communicated with by two by-pass lines with water side, wherein a by-pass line is provided with stop valve 18, an other by-pass line is provided with overflow valve II 20, be arranged on the cooling-water temperature sensor C in the middle part of vehicle-mounted fish box 22 wall body, this cooling-water temperature sensor C by detect signal feedback to Centralized Controller 29, described collecting filter 23 is arranged in vehicle-mounted fish box 22 inner chamber, filter II 21 is positioned at outside vehicle-mounted fish box 22.
Monitor in real time at driver's cabin for ease of driver or supercargo, in above-described embodiment, preferably: the panel of described Centralized Controller 29 is also provided with the display screen 30 for showing water temperature in vehicle-mounted fish box 22, Centralized Controller start button 31 and Centralized Controller close key 32;
For water temperature, hydraulic pressure in vehicle-mounted fish box 22, and the supply pressure of pure oxygen formula aeration system, air-compression type aeration system compressed air supply pressure, water circulation system circulation irrigation pressure, the water temperature of cooler 19 and the hydraulic pressure of water purification system acoustooptic alarm system 33.
Described in above-described embodiment, all parts are market products.
In use, each system is work as described below to above-described embodiment:
Described pure oxygen formula aeration system is run by Centralized Controller 29 Controlling solenoid valve I 2, pressure-reducing valve I 4 and the check valve I 6 with PLC control strip, and oxygen Zhong mono-tunnel that hyperbaric oxygen gas tank 1 exports is delivered in the water that gas transmission rod 24 is ejected in vehicle-mounted fish box 22 inner chamber through check valve I 6; Oxygen Zhong mono-tunnel that hyperbaric oxygen gas tank 1 exports is delivered in the water sprayed from the micropore of jet rod 25 after liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 mixes with cycle water vehicle-mounted fish box 22 inner chamber through check valve II 5;
Described air-compression type aeration system is run by Centralized Controller 29 Controlling solenoid valve II 8, pressure-reducing valve II 10 and the check valve III 11 with PLC control strip, and the air that compressed air cylinder 7 exports is delivered to after liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 mixes with cycle water and sprays in the water vehicle-mounted fish box 22 inner chamber from the micropore of jet rod 25;
Described water circulation system controls check valve IV 16, magnetic valve III 15, water pump I 13 and pressure-reducing valve III 12 by the Centralized Controller 29 with PLC control strip and runs, new water source is in water pump I 13 pump to vehicle-mounted fish box 22 inner chamber, and the sewage in vehicle-mounted fish box 22 inner chamber also can be passed through water pump I 13 and pumps; Meanwhile, water pump goes out by water pump I 13, and manometer III 14 shows force value, and water enters liquid-gas jet synthesizer 17 through check valve IV 16 after pressure-reducing valve III 12 reduces pressure, and sprays from the micropore of jet rod 25; Collecting filter 23 filters after the water initial filter in vehicle-mounted fish box 22 through filter II again, is sucked [realizing lower water temperature] in cooler 19 after cooling by water pump I 13 simultaneously.
Described water purification system controls water pump II 26 by the Centralized Controller 29 with PLC control strip and is again delivered in vehicle-mounted fish box 22 by the sewage pump of the bottom of vehicle-mounted fish box 22 after filter I 28 filters, the while of water-saving, the amount of incorporating that oxygen is incorporated in water strengthens.
The acoustooptic alarm system 33 of Centralized Controller 29 comprises buzzer siren and indicator lamp sounding alarm, is monostable relation between Centralized Controller start button 31 and Centralized Controller close key 32.
When specifically using, parts use power supply can adopt accumulator that the engine of vehicle itself also can be adopted to power.
Obviously, all embodiments of foregoing description are a part of embodiments of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the category of the utility model protection.
In above-described embodiment, described structure improve survival rate and be suitable for short, in, long-distance transportation, can also cost of transportation be reduced.
Claims (3)
1. a live fish carrier, comprises transport vehicle, is fixed on the vehicle-mounted fish box (22) on the planker of transport vehicle rear portion, the aeration system be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box (22); It is characterized in that:
Described vehicle-mounted fish box (22) is also communicated with water purification system with water circulation system, and described aeration system also comprises pure oxygen formula aeration system and air-compression type aeration system; Described pure oxygen formula aeration system, air-compression type aeration system, water circulation system and water purification system are by Centralized Controller (29) controlling run of band PLC control strip, and this Centralized Controller (29) is positioned at transport vehicle driver's cabin;
Described pure oxygen formula aeration system comprises again hyperbaric oxygen gas tank (1), this hyperbaric oxygen gas tank (1) is communicated with the gas transmission rod (24) being positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box (22) intracavity bottom by pipeline, the pipeline between hyperbaric oxygen gas tank (1) to gas transmission rod (24) is disposed with magnetic valve I (2), manometer I (3), pressure-reducing valve I (4) and check valve I (6); Described pressure-reducing valve I (4) is communicated with the air inlet of a by-pass line with the pipeline between check valve I (6), the gas outlet of this by-pass line is communicated with the jet rod (25) being positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box (22) intracavity bottom, and the air inlet of described by-pass line is disposed with check valve II (5) and liquid-gas jet synthesizer (17) between gas outlet;
Described air-compression type aeration system comprises again compressed air cylinder (7), this compressed air cylinder (7) is communicated with liquid-gas jet synthesizer (17) by pipeline, the pipeline between compressed air cylinder (7) to liquid-gas jet synthesizer (17) is disposed with magnetic valve II (8), manometer II (9), pressure-reducing valve II (10) and check valve III (11);
Described water circulation system comprises again the another pipeline be communicated with vehicle-mounted fish box (22) by liquid-gas jet synthesizer (17), the delivery port of this pipeline is close to the top of vehicle-mounted fish box (22), between liquid-gas jet synthesizer (17) and the delivery port of this pipeline, being disposed with check valve IV (16), magnetic valve III (15), manometer III (14), water pump I (13) and pressure-reducing valve III (12), described liquid-gas jet synthesizer (17) being also provided with the connector for connecting with external water source;
Described water purification system comprises again purification pipeline, the water inlet of this purification pipeline is communicated with the bottom of vehicle-mounted fish box (22), the delivery port of purification pipeline is through the top being close to this vehicle-mounted fish box (22) after the diapire of vehicle-mounted fish box (22), the water inlet of described purification pipeline is disposed with water pump II (26) and filter I (28) between delivery port, the water inlet of this filter I (28) is communicated with by a purification by-pass line with water side, this purification by-pass line is provided with overflow valve I (27).
2. live fish carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted fish box (22) is also provided with by the water temperature control system of Centralized Controller (29) controlling run, this water temperature control system comprises again described pressure-reducing valve III (12) to installing the cooler (19) set gradually between the delivery port of the pipeline of this pressure-reducing valve III (12), filter II (21) and collecting filter (23), the water inlet of described cooler (19) is communicated with by two by-pass lines with water side, wherein a by-pass line is provided with stop valve (18), an other by-pass line is provided with overflow valve II (20), be arranged on the cooling-water temperature sensor (C) in the middle part of vehicle-mounted fish box (22) wall body, this cooling-water temperature sensor (C) by detect signal feedback to Centralized Controller (29), described collecting filter (23) is arranged in vehicle-mounted fish box (22) inner chamber, filter II (21) is positioned at vehicle-mounted fish box (22) outward.
3. live fish carrier according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the panel of described Centralized Controller (29) is also provided with the display screen (30) for showing vehicle-mounted fish box (22) interior water temperature, Centralized Controller start button (31) and Centralized Controller close key (32);
For vehicle-mounted fish box (22) interior water temperature, hydraulic pressure, and the supply pressure of pure oxygen formula aeration system, air-compression type aeration system compressed air supply pressure, water circulation system circulation irrigation pressure, the water temperature of cooler (19) and the hydraulic pressure of water purification system acoustooptic alarm system (33).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520334822.3U CN204634762U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Live fish carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520334822.3U CN204634762U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Live fish carrier |
Publications (1)
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CN204634762U true CN204634762U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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CN201520334822.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204634762U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Live fish carrier |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110160943A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of fresh-water fishes are from water quality comparison monitoring system device and its monitoring method |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201520334822.3U patent/CN204634762U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110160943A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-23 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of fresh-water fishes are from water quality comparison monitoring system device and its monitoring method |
CN110160943B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2021-06-22 | 湖南文理学院 | Freshwater fish water leaving quality change monitoring system device and monitoring method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20160522 |