CN205320679U - Simply plant and plant case - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simply plant and plant case, including box, case lid and bottle, the box upper end is uncovered, and the incasement is equipped with water or nutrient solution, and on the box was located to the case lid lid, it had a plurality of mounting hole to open on the case lid, and in the bottle was inserted respectively and is located the mounting hole, the bottle upper end was uncovered, and the lower extreme closes up and is equipped with a through -hole in the middle of and, is equipped with in the bottle to plant and plants the medium, and still be equipped with the piece of cloth that absorbs water in the bottle, and the piece of cloth lower extreme that absorbs water passes the through -hole and places in the box. This simply plant and plant case simple structure, convenient preparation, discarded objects such as usable discarded beverage bottle, foam case are makeed, have the environmental protection, advantage such as beautify the environment.

Description

One is simple and easy plants cultivation case

Technical field

This utility model belongs to plants cultivation carrier, is specifically related to a kind of simple and easy plant cultivation case。

Background technology

Development along with the economic civilization of the mankind and urbanization, the life step of people is more quick, living cost more promotion, morning is had been enter into we of 21 century " fast food epoch ", not only many based on quick, convenient in food selection, even life style is more urgent also with urban development。We in the injection of various processed foods, life with living space lack change under, pressure rises increasingly along with more dull, dull life, is to increase, with the urban life result of time, money race, the risk suffering from physiology, psychology and mental health conditions。Marketing research shows, the safety problem that living cost is high, pressure big, environmental pollution and food safety are the most worry of the public, although urbanization enjoys sweet fruit easily to people, but meanwhile, it is consume resource in large quantities, produce garbage in large quantities, as the annual rubbish produced in the whole world reaches more than 100 hundred million tons now, single annual production rubbish produced by global urban then having been reached to 2,000,000,000 tons, in increasing with the annual rate of growth of more than 5% simultaneously, these rubbish cannot natural degradation or resource regeneration, after 300 years, whole for covering earth thickness is reached 1 kilometer by rubbish；And for example at Environmental protection administration (EnvironmentalProtectionAgency in 2008; EPA) survey data shows; the municipal refuse that only cities and towns, the whole America produce just has 2.5 hundred million tons, produces Municipal Solid Waste per capita per year and rises to 745 kilograms from 600 kilograms of 1980；Again for China, only municipal refuse annual production just reaches 1.6 hundred million tons, account for more than the 1/4 of city of the world's rubbish total amount at that time, and produce Municipal Solid Waste per capita per year and reach 440 kilograms, have been located in the row of rubbish high yield state of the world, and rate of increase is with the speed increment of 8～10%, and occupying first of the world, even the rubbish rate of increase in some city is up to 15～20%；So far the rubbish heap storage of China is at least up to 6,000,000,000 tons more than, and the land area occupied has at least 500,000,000 square metres, and the whole nation has at least more than 1/3 city to be absorbed in the predicament of garbage-surrounded city in more than 600 city。

To no matter the process of municipal refuse adopts composting process, landfill method or burning method, all the living environment of periphery and quality can be adversely affected, as used air storage mode to process municipal refuse, not only affect look of the city and cause visual pollution, its stink banked up also results in olfactory sensation and pollutes, and have and grow mosquitos and flies and cause the hidden danger spread disease, and there is part garbage and decompose because being difficult to, and secondary pollution environment。General municipal refuse there are about more than 80% now is adopt landfill method to process, to eliminate abnormal flavour produced by air storage mode, but owing to rubbish is to produce continuously every day, so the space of the landfill of each place wretched insufficiency already, landfill site floor space is big, the spendable time limit is short, cost is high again, still it is likely to the derivative landfill gas such as causing fire or blast, and the problem such as the caused soil murder by poisoning of leachate seepage occurs, wherein especially the pollution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) is suffered to be increasingly subject to pay close attention to soil, PAHs is one of main harmful components in percolate, IARC (InternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer World Health Organization (WHO) in 1976, IARC) list 94 kinds can be carcinogenic through zoopery compound, wherein 15 kinds belong to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon。People are as being chronically in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons contaminated environment, acute or chronic injury can be caused, the respiratory tract of main harm human body and skin, also result in anxiety and depression, plus the Hydrocarbon containing more than 2 phenyl ring in its molecule, including the strong naphthalene of carcinogenecity, pyrene, phenanthrene etc., more than 150 plant toxic compounds, and animal is carcinogenic and except sudden change, also affects plant and grows normally and result except bringing out for these compounds；More due to wherein epoxide most hypertoxicity, the ecological diversity caused is lost and follow-up disruption of ecological balance problem can not be ignored especially, so etc. the problem of contaminated environment caused global concern。

For reducing municipal refuse capacity, adopt burning mode to process, though garbage bulk can be made to reduce 80～95%, be likely under rubbish is not classified really, burn the resource of recoverable, such as relevant scrapped plastic products such as disposable tableware, goblet or foam plasticss；Add up according to China national Environmental Protection Department, it is only disposable plastic lunch box and various waste foam packaging just up to 95,000,000 tons 2011, adds nearly 200,000,000 tons of other waste plastic total amounts, but the response rate is not as good as 10%, moreover, add that city high rise building stands in great numbers and intensive originally, the minimizing of soil and vegetation, the thermal capacity in range of decrease city significantly, this measure has increased the weight of the tropical island effect in city especially, and produced secondary pollution in its burning process, with discharging outside polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, also can discharge such as sulfide, nitrogen oxides, plumbous, cadmium, the various organic pollution such as suspended particulate substance, inorganic hazardous gas, the big pollutant matter of heavy metal and dust etc. four, these polluters not only can cause acid rain, the harm environmental quality such as photochemical fog, it is wide in aerial that it involves aspect, soil, the environment such as waters, directly harm animals and plants and microorganism, and still can affect each other through food chain, cause animal degeneration, fertility reduces or loses, dystropy, function of immune system declines and cancer incidence increases, degradation phenomenon under pathogenic age level, causes that the material of this phenomenon is referred to as endocrine disruptor that is Environmental Hormone。Such as having the dioxin of the title of " poison in century ", be one of Environmental Hormone, the dioxin in city has 95% to stem from waste incineration, and its reason is mainly the waste plastic in municipal refuse；Since 1984, the rate of increase of plastic garbage is the highest in various rubbish。And because the technical merit of domestic process house refuse is overall not high, and the deficiency on legislative standardization, most of municipal refuse can not get effective process, and this has just like become people's thorny problem in urban development, also becomes the obvious obstacle making " city good for habitation "。

According to statistics, by 2010, the municipal refuse of China 97% cannot process, can only stack, landfill or burning, Chinese city because of recrementitious loss every year between 250 hundred million to 300 hundred million yuan, if classification is recycled, then can create the output value of more than 250,000,000,000 yuan, the investigation that China Youth News society investigation center carried out in 2011, why refuse classification is difficult to is carried out, topmost reason is " custom that people are difficult to form refuse classification " unexpectedly, if everyone knows that house refuse produced by oneself can be recycled: such as needed for waste aluminum recovery regeneration energy consumption only primary aluminum the 5% of total energy, 10.05 tons can be economized on water simultaneously, less with solid material 11 tons, discharge carbon dioxide 0.8 ton less, sulfur dioxide 0.6 ton；And for example in glass batch, as increased by 10% cullet, it is possible to save the energy of 2～3%, reduce the air pollution of the waste emission such as carbon dioxide, and water pollutes；For another example 1 ton of high-grade culture paper can save 100 tons of clear water, 600 degree electricity, 9 a century are set greatly, 300 kilograms of industrial chemicals, reduce 3 and found square metre solid waste, 60 pounds of industrial wastes to use waste paper to produce, and then rubbish just can be turned waste into wealth；The minimizing of rubbish, resource and innoxious, while reducing ecological environmental pollution, more improve everyone living environment, and " making city good for habitation " is just no longer slogan, but tomorrow within sight。

Pursue green, environmental protection, natural be current a kind of fashion, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the new concept pursuing spiritual enjoyment is subject to the approval of people just gradually, it is an omnibearing concept with " city good for habitation ", educate from weather conditions, ecoscape again to economical production, Social Culture, environment, lie fallow and educate pleasure etc., no matter its definition amplitude of each side is why, all by the advantage merging town and country, be suitable for premised on human living；" city good for habitation " is not a kind of motion or the mark of urban development new stage; but city development level enters a kind of inevitable of high-quality stage; this is perfectly in harmony with the new ideas of modern " urban agriculture (UrbanAgriculture) "; it is defined as in city and the agricultural production of context and operation, and take into account health, view, environment educate again and protect, lying fallow, entertaining, educating, the science of the function such as economic and social development and technology。Being no lack of the use plant such as potted plant, roof greening, green wall in urban agriculture to plant cultivation and do that environment is green to be beautified, this " green " new trend meets people in the city space of growing tension, still wishes the psychology of contact nature。In Modern Family's house, people like kind of a tree to plant grass, mound design piling and layout of stones, make water scenery, make them have the interest of hill。The exterior space of family has a so abundant Virescence form, also the Virescence form of the interior space also non-be only that to put a few potted flower grass so simple。

Consciousness domestic waste is " resource mislayed " really, and in today that population, resource and environment contradiction are growing, the decrement of house refuse is of great significance with resource tool。Naturally harmless green plants view to making city good for habitation equally very important, but, though garbage or greening utilization are had research, the teachings of rare both combinations by forefathers respectively, and the discussion in conjunction with garbage with the plantation of organic goods, materials and equipments is more a lack of。

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple and easy plants cultivation case, simple in construction, it is simple to makes, and can effectively utilize existing discarded domestic garbage resources。

In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:

One is simple and easy plants cultivation case, including casing, case lid and bottle, casing upper end is uncovered, and case is built with water or nutritional solution, case lid is covered on casing, having several installing holes on case lid, bottle is inserted in installing hole respectively, and bottle upper end is uncovered, close up in lower end and centre is provided with a through hole, bottle is built with planting cultivation medium, and is additionally provided with a Water adsorption towel in bottle, and Water adsorption towel lower end is placed in casing through through hole。

Being equipped with knot on described Water adsorption towel, this knot is positioned at through hole。

Described casing is made up of waste foam case。

Described bottle is cut out by waste drinking bottles and is formed。

Described Water adsorption towel is cut out by waste cloth and is obtained。

The outer wall of described casing and/or bottle also posts and beautifies patch decorations。

Adopt that one of the present utility model is simple and easy plants cultivation case, have the advantage that

1, simple in construction, conveniently making, available waste drinking bottles, bubble chamber make；

2, obsolete material is utilized, environmental protection, beautify the environment；

3, tool saves time, saving of labor, water-saving, province are fertile and saves money five province's functions and tool healthy leisure, environment be green to be beautified, environmental protection and energy saving subtract carbon, the agricultural multi-functional benefit such as family's life-stylize and urban agriculture。

Accompanying drawing explanation

It is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments this utility model:

Fig. 1 is a kind of simple and easy structural representation planting cultivation case of the present utility model。

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bottle of the present utility model。

Detailed description of the invention

One of the present utility model is simple and easy plants cultivation case as shown in Figure 1, it mainly includes casing 1, case lid and bottle 4, casing 1 can be cuboid, the shapes such as cylinder, its upper end is uncovered, can equipped with water or nutritional solution in case, case lid 2 and casing 1 match and are covered on casing 1, case lid 2 has several installing holes 3, several bottles 4 are inserted in the installing hole 3 of correspondence respectively, bottle 4 is as shown in Figure 2, its upper end is uncovered, close up in lower end and centre is provided with a through hole 5, bottle 4 is built-in plants medium 6 (or seedling culture medium) just like each plantations such as Nutrition Soils, for sowing or transplanting green plants, and it is additionally provided with a Water adsorption towel 7 in bottle 4, Water adsorption towel 7 lower end is placed in casing 1 through through hole 5, absorbed water in case by Water adsorption towel 7, thus providing water or nutritional solution to the cultivation medium 6 of planting in bottle 4。

As an embodiment, described Water adsorption towel 7 can being at least equipped with a knot 8, this knot 8 is positioned at through hole 5, is used for blocking through hole 5, it is to avoid plants and plants dropping of medium 6 and Water adsorption towel 7 self。

In order to realize the purpose of environmental protection, refuse reclamation, described casing 1 can adopt discarded foam plastic reservoir or other similar disposable containers to make, and case lid 2 may be used without but is not limited only to plastic foamboard and makes。And described bottle 4 can be cut out its epimere by waste drinking bottles or other similar disposable containers and form。Described Water adsorption towel 7 then can be cut into water suction cloth by waste cloths such as waste wool towel, useless medicated clothing, bath towel, sheet, curtain, tablecloths, then carry out knotting and form

What have various pattern it addition, also can be sticked on the outer wall of described casing 1 and/or bottle 4 beautifies patch decorations, for instance wall patch, wallpaper, patch of tatooing decorations, the folding decorative appearance such as star bar, mobile phone sticker brill, plays and beautifies the simple and easy effect planted and plant case。

In sum, adopt that one of the present utility model is simple and easy plants cultivation case, have the advantage that

1, simple in construction, conveniently making, available waste drinking bottles, bubble chamber make；

2, obsolete material is utilized, environmental protection, beautify the environment；

3, tool saves time, saving of labor, water-saving, province are fertile and saves money five province's functions and tool healthy leisure, environment be green to be beautified, environmental protection and energy saving subtract carbon, the agricultural multi-functional benefit such as family's life-stylize and urban agriculture。

Particularly as follows: by directly applying in construction medical treatment garden, there is the effects such as pressure of releiving, stimulus to the sense organ, cognitive restructuring, given body, spirit or mental illness and selection and the multifarious configuration of Planting Design, plant can be treated, it is possible to promote interpersonal interaction and exchange；And manufacturing process still can excite study idea and the creativity of child, and strengthen parent-child interaction relation。This utility model plants cultivation vessel because adopting to recycle the waste without buying more, and therefore decreases production cost；In plantation work transaction, because Irrigation watered without every day；In work weight degree, because planting cultivation mode without hoe dynamic to rural area；In time efficiency, because implantation methods is simple and easy without treatment consuming time；In space application aspect, because tool mobility is high without limitation particular space plantation, except containing above five province's characteristics；Mei Tingwu economizes multifunction simple and plants cultivation proof, use this planting type long-term cropping, it is not limited only to produce, promote crop quality, increase the quantity of long-term cropping, the environment of living space of still having is green to be beautified, abundant life intension, promote work efficiency, shorten and seek medical advice consultation hours and energy-conserving and environment-protective subtract the several functions such as carbon, safe health diet and body and mind environment more can be provided, meet the green hope that human desires is recovered one's original simplicity, it is conducive to the distance shortening workers and peasants' difference with Urban-rural Difference incessantly, still can reach to advance urban agriculture, promote agricultural commercialization, the good effect of business garden farming。

But, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiments is intended merely to explanation this utility model, and it is not used as to restriction of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, the change of embodiment described above, modification all will be dropped in Claims scope of the present utility model。

Claims (6)

1. simple and easy plant cultivation case for one kind, it is characterized in that: including casing, case lid and bottle, casing upper end is uncovered, and case is built with water or nutritional solution, case lid is covered on casing, having several installing holes on case lid, bottle is inserted in installing hole respectively, and bottle upper end is uncovered, close up in lower end and centre is provided with a through hole, bottle is built with planting cultivation medium, and is additionally provided with a Water adsorption towel in bottle, and Water adsorption towel lower end is placed in casing through through hole。

2. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation case, it is characterised in that: being equipped with knot on described Water adsorption towel, this knot is positioned at through hole。

3. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation case, it is characterised in that: described casing is made up of waste foam case。

4. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation case, it is characterised in that: described bottle is cut out by waste drinking bottles and is formed。

5. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation case, it is characterised in that: described Water adsorption towel is cut out by waste cloth and is obtained。

6. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation case, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of described casing and/or bottle also posts and beautifies patch decorations。