CN205321934U - Simply plant and plant bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simply plant and plant bottle, including lower bottle, going up the bottle and the piece of cloth that absorbs water, lower bottle upper end is uncovered, and the lower extreme is the blind end, is used for adorning water or nutrient solution in the lower bottle, going up the bottle upper end and being uncovered, the lower extreme has a through -hole, in upward the bottle is placed down in to the bottle lower extreme, upward is used for in the bottle adorning to plant planting the medium, the piece of cloth that absorbs water is worn to locate between the upper and lower bottle through the through -hole. This simply plant and plant bottle simple structure, convenient preparation, discarded objects such as usable discarded beverage bottle are makeed, and both environmental protection have beautified the environment again.

Description

One is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle

Technical field

This utility model belongs to plants cultivation carrier, is specifically related to a kind of simple and easy plant cultivation bottle。

Background technology

Development along with the economic civilization of the mankind and urbanization, the life step of people is more quick, living cost more promotion, morning is had been enter into we of 21 century " fast food epoch ", not only many based on quick, convenient in food selection, even life style is more urgent also with urban development。We in the injection of various processed foods, life with living space lack change under, pressure rises increasingly along with more dull, dull life, is to increase, with the urban life result of time, money race, the risk suffering from physiology, psychology and mental health conditions。Marketing research shows, the safety problem that living cost is high, pressure big, environmental pollution and food safety are the most worry of the public, although urbanization enjoys sweet fruit easily to people, but meanwhile, it is consume resource in large quantities, produce garbage in large quantities, as the annual rubbish produced in the whole world reaches more than 100 hundred million tons now, single annual production rubbish produced by global urban then having been reached to 2,000,000,000 tons, in increasing with the annual rate of growth of more than 5% simultaneously, these rubbish cannot natural degradation or resource regeneration, after 300 years, whole for covering earth thickness is reached 1 kilometer by rubbish；And for example at Environmental protection administration (EnvironmentalProtectionAgency in 2008; EPA) survey data shows; the municipal refuse that only cities and towns, the whole America produce just has 2.5 hundred million tons, produces Municipal Solid Waste per capita per year and rises to 745 kilograms from 600 kilograms of 1980；Again for China, only municipal refuse annual production just reaches 1.6 hundred million tons, account for more than the 1/4 of city of the world's rubbish total amount at that time, and produce Municipal Solid Waste per capita per year and reach 440 kilograms, have been located in the row of rubbish high yield state of the world, and rate of increase is with the speed increment of 8～10%, and occupying first of the world, even the rubbish rate of increase in some city is up to 15～20%；So far the rubbish heap storage of China is at least up to 6,000,000,000 tons more than, and the land area occupied has at least 500,000,000 square metres, and the whole nation has at least more than 1/3 city to be absorbed in the predicament of garbage-surrounded city in more than 600 city。

To no matter the process of municipal refuse adopts composting process, landfill method or burning method, all the living environment of periphery and quality can be adversely affected, as used air storage mode to process municipal refuse, not only affect look of the city and cause visual pollution, its stink banked up also results in olfactory sensation and pollutes, and have and grow mosquitos and flies and cause the hidden danger spread disease, and there is part garbage and decompose because being difficult to, and secondary pollution environment。General municipal refuse there are about more than 80% now is adopt landfill method to process, to eliminate abnormal flavour produced by air storage mode, but owing to rubbish is to produce continuously every day, so the space of the landfill of each place wretched insufficiency already, landfill site floor space is big, the spendable time limit is short, cost is high again, still it is likely to the derivative landfill gas such as causing fire or blast, and the problem such as the caused soil murder by poisoning of leachate seepage occurs, wherein especially the pollution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) is suffered to be increasingly subject to pay close attention to soil, PAHs is one of main harmful components in percolate, IARC (InternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer World Health Organization (WHO) in 1976, IARC) list 94 kinds can be carcinogenic through zoopery compound, wherein 15 kinds belong to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon。People are as being chronically in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons contaminated environment, acute or chronic injury can be caused, the respiratory tract of main harm human body and skin, also result in anxiety and depression, plus the Hydrocarbon containing more than 2 phenyl ring in its molecule, including the strong naphthalene of carcinogenecity, pyrene, phenanthrene etc., more than 150 plant toxic compounds, and animal is carcinogenic and except sudden change, also affects plant and grows normally and result except bringing out for these compounds；More due to wherein epoxide most hypertoxicity, the ecological diversity caused is lost and follow-up disruption of ecological balance problem can not be ignored especially, so etc. the problem of contaminated environment caused global concern。

For reducing municipal refuse capacity, adopt burning mode to process, though garbage bulk can be made to reduce 80～95%, be likely under rubbish is not classified really, burn the resource of recoverable, such as relevant scrapped plastic products such as disposable tableware, goblet or foam plasticss；Add up according to China national Environmental Protection Department, it is only disposable plastic lunch box and various waste foam packaging just up to 95,000,000 tons 2011, adds nearly 200,000,000 tons of other waste plastic total amounts, but the response rate is not as good as 10%, moreover, add that city high rise building stands in great numbers and intensive originally, the minimizing of soil and vegetation, the thermal capacity in range of decrease city significantly, this measure has increased the weight of the tropical island effect in city especially, and produced secondary pollution in its burning process, with discharging outside polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, also can discharge such as sulfide, nitrogen oxides, plumbous, cadmium, the various organic pollution such as suspended particulate substance, inorganic hazardous gas, the big pollutant matter of heavy metal and dust etc. four, these polluters not only can cause acid rain, the harm environmental quality such as photochemical fog, it is wide in aerial that it involves aspect, soil, the environment such as waters, directly harm animals and plants and microorganism, and still can affect each other through food chain, cause animal degeneration, fertility reduces or loses, dystropy, function of immune system declines and cancer incidence increases, degradation phenomenon under pathogenic age level, causes that the material of this phenomenon is referred to as endocrine disruptor that is Environmental Hormone。Such as having the dioxin of the title of " poison in century ", be one of Environmental Hormone, the dioxin in city has 95% to stem from waste incineration, and its reason is mainly the waste plastic in municipal refuse；Since 1984, the rate of increase of plastic garbage is the highest in various rubbish。And because the technical merit of domestic process house refuse is overall not high, and the deficiency on legislative standardization, most of municipal refuse can not get effective process, and this has just like become people's thorny problem in urban development, also becomes the obvious obstacle making " city good for habitation "。

According to statistics, by 2010, the municipal refuse of China 97% cannot process, can only stack, landfill or burning, Chinese city because of recrementitious loss every year between 250 hundred million to 300 hundred million yuan, if classification is recycled, then can create the output value of more than 250,000,000,000 yuan, the investigation that China Youth News society investigation center carried out in 2011, why refuse classification is difficult to is carried out, topmost reason is " custom that people are difficult to form refuse classification " unexpectedly, if everyone knows that house refuse produced by oneself can be recycled: such as needed for waste aluminum recovery regeneration energy consumption only primary aluminum the 5% of total energy, 10.05 tons can be economized on water simultaneously, less with solid material 11 tons, discharge carbon dioxide 0.8 ton less, sulfur dioxide 0.6 ton；And for example in glass batch, as increased by 10% cullet, it is possible to save the energy of 2～3%, reduce the air pollution of the toxic emissions such as carbon dioxide, and water pollutes；For another example 1 ton of high-grade culture paper can save 100 tons of clear water, 600 degree electricity, 9 a century are set greatly, 300 kilograms of industrial chemicals, reduce 3 and found square metre solid waste, 60 pounds of industrial waste gases to use waste paper to produce, and then rubbish just can be turned waste into wealth；The minimizing of rubbish, resource and innoxious, while reducing ecological environmental pollution, more improve everyone living environment, and " making city good for habitation " is just no longer slogan, but tomorrow within sight。

Pursue green, environmental protection, natural be current a kind of fashion, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the new concept pursuing spiritual enjoyment is subject to the approval of people just gradually, it is an omnibearing concept with " city good for habitation ", educate from weather conditions, ecoscape again to economical production, Social Culture, environment, lie fallow and educate pleasure etc., no matter its definition amplitude of each side is why, all by the advantage merging town and country, be suitable for premised on human living；" city good for habitation " is not a kind of motion or the mark of urban development new stage; but city development level enters a kind of inevitable of high-quality stage; this is perfectly in harmony with the new ideas of modern " urban agriculture (UrbanAgriculture) "; it is defined as in city and the agricultural production of context and operation, and take into account health, view, environment educate again and protect, lying fallow, entertaining, educating, the science of the function such as economic and social development and technology。Being no lack of the use plant such as potted plant, roof greening, green wall in urban agriculture to plant cultivation and do that environment is green to be beautified, this " green " new trend meets people in the city space of growing tension, still wishes the psychology of contact nature。In Modern Family's house, people like kind of a tree to plant grass, mound design piling and layout of stones, make water scenery, make them have the interest of hill。The exterior space of family has a so abundant Virescence form, also the Virescence form of the interior space also non-be only that to put a few potted flower grass so simple。

Consciousness domestic waste is " resource mislayed " really, and in today that population, resource and environment contradiction are growing, the decrement of house refuse is of great significance with resource tool。Naturally harmless green plants view to making city good for habitation equally very important, but, though garbage or greening utilization are had research, the teachings of rare both combinations by forefathers respectively, and the discussion in conjunction with garbage with the plantation of organic goods, materials and equipments is more a lack of。

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, simple in construction, it is simple to makes, and can effectively utilize existing discarded domestic garbage resources。

In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:

One is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, and including lower bottle body, upper bottle body and Water adsorption towel, lower bottle body upper end is uncovered, and lower end is blind end, in order to fill water or nutritional solution in lower bottle body；Upper bottle body upper end is uncovered, and lower end has a through hole, and upper bottle body lower end is placed in lower bottle body, plants cultivation medium in order to filling in upper bottle body；Water adsorption towel is arranged between upper and lower bottle by through hole。

Being equipped with knot on described Water adsorption towel, this knot is positioned at lead to the hole site。

Described lower bottle body, upper bottle body are cut out by waste drinking bottles and are formed。

The length ratio of described lower bottle body and upper bottle body is 3:2。

Described Water adsorption towel is cut out by waste cloth and is obtained。

The length of described Water adsorption towel more than upper and lower bottle length sum 1/2nd, width is at least 2cm。

The described simple and easy outer wall planting cultivation bottle also posts and beautifies patch decorations。

Adopt that one of the present utility model is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, have the advantage that

1, simple in construction, conveniently making, available waste drinking bottles makes；

2, obsolete material is utilized, environmental protection, beautify the environment。

Accompanying drawing explanation

It is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments this utility model:

Fig. 1 is a kind of simple and easy structural representation planting cultivation bottle of the present utility model。

Detailed description of the invention

The simple and easy cultivation bottle of planting of one of the present utility model is as it is shown in figure 1, it mainly includes lower bottle body 1, upper bottle body 2 and Water adsorption towel 3, and lower bottle body 1 upper end is uncovered, and lower end is blind end, in order to fill water or nutritional solution in lower bottle body 1；Upper bottle body 2 upper end is uncovered, lower end is funnel-form, centre has a through hole 4, upper bottle body 2 lower end is placed in lower bottle body 1, and in order to fill each plantation cultivation medium 6 (or seedling culture medium) in upper bottle body 2, such as Nutrition Soil etc., the crop seed intending plantation can be sowed in the inner, or transplant seedling or other green plants of plan plantation；Water adsorption towel 3 is arranged between upper and lower bottle 1 by through hole 4, in order to the water in lower bottle body 1 or nutritional solution to be upwards drawn in upper bottle body 2。

As an embodiment, described Water adsorption towel 3 is equipped with at least one knot 5, this knot 5 is positioned at through hole 4 position, plays and blocks through hole 4, it is to avoid Water adsorption towel 3 and plant cultivation medium 6 fall in lower bottle body 1。

In order to realize the purpose of environmental protection, refuse reclamation, described lower bottle body 1, upper bottle body 2 can be cut out by waste drinking bottles and form, and the length ratio of described lower bottle body 1 and upper bottle body 2 is 3:2。Such as, by plastic beverage bottle from nearly bottleneck end 2/5 cutting of body separately, form the upper and lower bottle 1 respectively accounting for 2/5,3/5, upper bottle body is inverted in lower bottle body。It is, of course, also possible to adopt other various discarded various bottles or container to make。

And described Water adsorption towel 3 can be cut out by waste cloth and obtain, the length of described Water adsorption towel 3 more than upper and lower bottle 1 length sum 1/2nd, width is at least 2cm。Such as, by waste cloths such as waste wool towel, useless medicated clothing, bath towel, sheet, curtain, tablecloths, water suction cloth can be cut into, then carry out knotting and form。

Additionally, in order to improve the simple and easy aesthetic measure planted and plant bottle, can the simple and easy patch of beautifying with various pattern that is sticked on the outer wall planting bottle of planting after assembling adorn, such as wall patch, wallpaper, patch of tatooing decorations, the folding decorative appearance such as star bar, mobile phone sticker brill, different colours marking pen can certainly be used to carry out Hand drawing, give packaging and beautify it。

In sum, adopt that one of the present utility model is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, have the advantage that

1, simple in construction, conveniently making, available waste drinking bottles makes；

2, obsolete material is utilized, environmental protection, beautify the environment。

But, those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiments is intended merely to explanation this utility model, and it is not used as to restriction of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, the change of embodiment described above, modification all will be dropped in Claims scope of the present utility model。

Claims (7)

1. simple and easy plant cultivation bottle for one kind, it is characterised in that: including lower bottle body, upper bottle body and Water adsorption towel, lower bottle body upper end is uncovered, and lower end is blind end, in order to fill water or nutritional solution in lower bottle body；Upper bottle body upper end is uncovered, and lower end has a through hole, and upper bottle body lower end is placed in lower bottle body, plants cultivation medium in order to filling in upper bottle body；Water adsorption towel is arranged between upper and lower bottle by through hole。

2. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, it is characterised in that: being equipped with knot on described Water adsorption towel, this knot is positioned at lead to the hole site。

3. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, it is characterised in that: described lower bottle body, upper bottle body are cut out by waste drinking bottles and are formed。

4. one according to claim 1 or 3 is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, it is characterised in that: the length ratio of described lower bottle body and upper bottle body is 3:2。

5. one according to claim 1 and 2 is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, it is characterised in that: described Water adsorption towel is cut out by waste cloth and is obtained。

6. one according to claim 5 is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, it is characterised in that: the length of described Water adsorption towel more than upper and lower bottle length sum 1/2nd, width is at least 2cm。

7. one according to claim 1 is simple and easy plants cultivation bottle, it is characterised in that: the described simple and easy outer wall planting cultivation bottle also posts and beautifies patch decorations。