CN205316343U - A air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier - Google Patents
A air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205316343U CN205316343U CN201521083310.0U CN201521083310U CN205316343U CN 205316343 U CN205316343 U CN 205316343U CN 201521083310 U CN201521083310 U CN 201521083310U CN 205316343 U CN205316343 U CN 205316343U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- vaporizer
- air guide
- gasification furnace
- guiding structure
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier, it includes the furnace body, furnace body from interior to exterior is vaporizer, second combustion chamber, casing in proper order, vaporizer and second combustion chamber pile up by resistant firebrick and form, wherein, burning zone equipartition in the furnace body on the outer wall of vaporizer has a plurality of air guide to be able to bear or endure firebrick, seted up on the resistant firebrick of air guide a plurality of with the air guide hole that second combustion chamber is linked together. Above -mentioned an air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier is integrated on the outer wall of vaporizer, the installation of not only being convenient for, the maintenance and the change in the later stage of being convenient for, and and the working space of vacant vaporizer, improved the treatment effeciency and the effect of pyrolysis gasifier to a certain extent, adopt the structural design who offers the air guide hole on resistant firebrick simultaneously, can lengthen the life of whole air guide structure, improved the reliable and stable nature of air guide structure.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of solid waste refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, particularly relates to the gas-guiding structure of a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace for solid waste garbage disposal.
Background technology
Quickening along with rural development, rural population becomes Relatively centralized from relative distribution, how the rubbish produced is dealt carefully with and is become the pressing issues currently faced, the mode of current rural area process rubbish is generally adopted the modes such as original stacking, simple and easy landfill or open incineration and processes, these processing methods are all relatively backward, directly influenced the productive life environment in rural area.
Therefore, people design the pyrolysis gasification furnace for solid waste garbage disposal, at present, the structure being currently used for the pyrolysis gasification furnace of solid waste garbage disposal includes vaporizer and dual firing chamber, high-temperature flue gas in vaporizer enters dual firing chamber's burning through gas-guiding structure, existing gas-guiding structure adopts several air scoops uniform on the outer wall of vaporizer, by air scoop, high-temperature flue gas is sent into dual firing chamber, and this mode has a disadvantage in that
1) install and inconvenience is changed in later maintenance;
2) air scoop is chronically in hot environment, very easily damages, and service life is short;
3) air scoop stretches in vaporizer, occupies the work space of vaporizer, affects treatment effeciency and the effect of pyrolysis gasification furnace.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace; It has the feature for the treatment of effeciency and the effect being easily installed maintenance, long service life and raising pyrolysis gasification furnace, to solve the problems referred to above existed in prior art for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it includes body of heater, described body of heater is followed successively by vaporizer, dual firing chamber, housing from the inside to the outside, described vaporizer and dual firing chamber pile up by refractory brick and form, wherein, the outer wall of described vaporizer is evenly equipped with several inducing QI refractory brick in the burning zone of body of heater, described inducing QI refractory brick offers several gas ports being connected with described dual firing chamber.
Especially, described gas port is the inclined hole running through described inducing QI refractory brick, and the height of its air inlet, lower than the height of gas outlet, is beneficial to flue gas and enters in dual firing chamber.
Especially, offering and be easy to its step surface installing location inside the upper end of described inducing QI refractory brick, the lower end inside corresponding to described inducing QI refractory brick downwardly extends limited location boss.
Especially, the angle of inclination of described gas port is 30 °～50 °.
Especially, the cross section of described gas port is any one or several combinations circular, square, oval or polygonal.
Especially, the air inlet of described gas port is set to be easy to the arc surface that flue gas enters.
Especially, the top of the air inlet of described gas port is provided with and is easy to the deflector that flue gas enters.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared with prior art the described gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace has the advantage that
1) outer wall of gas-guiding structure and vaporizer is piled up and is structure as a whole, and is not only convenient for installing; And it is easy to maintenance and the replacing in later stage;
2) structural design offering gas port on refractory brick is adopted, it is possible to extend the service life of whole gas-guiding structure, improve the reliability of gas-guiding structure simultaneously;
3) gas-guiding structure is integrated on the outer wall of vaporizer, and the work space of vacant vaporizer, improves treatment effeciency and the effect of pyrolysis gasification furnace to a certain extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile of the gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace that this utility model detailed description of the invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the inducing QI refractory brick of the gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace that this utility model detailed description of the invention 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is the profile of the inducing QI refractory brick of the gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace that this utility model detailed description of the invention 1 provides.
In figure:
1, body of heater; 2, vaporizer; 3, dual firing chamber; 4, housing; 5, inducing QI refractory brick; 6, gas port; 7, step surface; 8, positive stop lug boss.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by detailed description of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace includes body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 is followed successively by vaporizer 2 from the inside to the outside, dual firing chamber 3 and housing 4, described vaporizer 2 and dual firing chamber equal 3 are piled up by refractory brick and form, the outer wall of described vaporizer 2 is evenly equipped with several inducing QI refractory brick 5 in the burning zone of body of heater 1, described inducing QI refractory brick 5 offers several gas ports 6 being connected with described dual firing chamber 3, described gas port 6 is run through described inducing QI refractory brick 5 and cross section is square inclined hole, the height of its air inlet is lower than the height of gas outlet, it is beneficial to flue gas enter in dual firing chamber 3. the angle of inclination of described gas port 6 is 30 °.
Offering inside the upper end of described inducing QI refractory brick 5 and be easy to its step surface 7 installing location, the lower end inside corresponding to described inducing QI refractory brick 5 downwardly extends limited location boss 8.
Certainly, enter the resistance of gas port 6 in order to reduce high-temperature flue gas further, the air inlet of gas port 6 can be set to arc surface; Enter in gas port 6 to be easy to high-temperature flue gas further, can be provided with in the top of the air inlet of gas port 6 and be easy to the deflector that flue gas enters.
Above example simply elaborates ultimate principle of the present utility model and characteristic; this utility model is not limited by above-mentioned example; under the premise without departing from this utility model spirit and scope; this utility model also has various change and change, and these changes and change both fall within the scope of claimed this utility model. This utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. the gas-guiding structure for refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it includes body of heater, described body of heater is followed successively by vaporizer, dual firing chamber, housing from the inside to the outside, described vaporizer and dual firing chamber pile up by refractory brick and form, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described vaporizer is evenly equipped with several inducing QI refractory brick in the burning zone of body of heater, described inducing QI refractory brick offers several gas ports being connected with described dual firing chamber.
2. according to claim 1 for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it is characterised in that: described gas port is the inclined hole running through described inducing QI refractory brick, and the height of its air inlet is lower than the height of gas outlet.
3. for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: offering inside the upper end of described inducing QI refractory brick and be easy to its step surface installing location, the lower end inside corresponding to described inducing QI refractory brick downwardly extends limited location boss.
4. according to claim 2 for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it is characterised in that: the angle of inclination of described gas port is 30 °～50 °.
5. according to claim 1 for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it is characterised in that: the cross section of described gas port is any one or several circular, square, oval combinations.
6. according to claim 1 for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it is characterised in that: the air inlet of described gas port is set to be easy to the arc surface that flue gas enters.
7. according to claim 1 for the gas-guiding structure of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace, it is characterised in that: the top of the air inlet of described gas port is provided with is easy to the deflector that flue gas enters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521083310.0U CN205316343U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | A air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521083310.0U CN205316343U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | A air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205316343U true CN205316343U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56197930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521083310.0U Active CN205316343U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | A air guide structure for garbage pyrolytic gasifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205316343U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105444186A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 张宝家 | Gas guiding structure used for garbage pyrolysis gasifier |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201521083310.0U patent/CN205316343U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105444186A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-30 | 张宝家 | Gas guiding structure used for garbage pyrolysis gasifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171023 Address after: Huishan District Qi Village street democracy 214183 of Jiangsu Province, Wuxi City Patentee after: All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Huishan District Jiangsu road 214000 Yuqi Street democratic city of Wuxi Province, No. 11 Co-patentee before: Yu Zhongxing Patentee before: Zhang Baojia |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214183 Yuqi Street democratic village, Huishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu all Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 214183 Yuqi Street democratic village, Huishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee before: All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |