CN205266261U

CN205266261U - Grain header

Info

Publication number: CN205266261U
Application number: CN201620039463.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰海鹏; 唐玉荣; 沈柳杨; 弋晓康; 吴明清
Original assignee: Tarim University
Current assignee: Tarim University
Priority date: 2016-01-15
Filing date: 2016-01-15
Publication date: 2016-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2026-01-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a grain header, the reaping apparatus constitute by four parallel configuration's of group the positions that reap, every group reaps the position and all includes cutting edge board, side pressure deflector, the cutting edge board is connected with side pressure deflector root, fastening bolt installation deflector apron is passed through to the top of cutting edge board, installs the carousel on the motor main shaft, there are a plurality of plectrums at the top of carousel array respectively, the connection indirectness that the motor passes through the carousel drives the plectrum rotation, the side guide connecting plate is installed respectively to the bottom of every group side pressure deflector, and every side guide connecting plate other end is connected with the gyro wheel backup pad, the gyro wheel backup pad is connected rather than the collecting box at top, has still seted up on the collecting box and has collected the mouth everywhere, collects the mouth and reaps the position one -to -one with four groups respectively, the collecting box rear side is installed and is placed the seat, and the top of placing the seat is fixed with the battery, and the handrail is still being connected at the both ends of collecting box, passes the walking of whole device through the handrail.

Description

A kind of grain harvest device

Technical field

The utility model relates to grain harvest field, specifically refers to a kind of grain harvest device.

Background technology

Millet belongs to a kind of plant of Gramineae. Ancient title millet, grain, also known as fine strain of millet. Annual herb; Stalk is sturdy, tiller few, long and narrow lanceolar blade, has arteries and veins and scun in significantly, has fine, soft fur; Spike panicle; Fringe length 20��30 centimetres; Small ear cluster consor is on three grades stalks, and small ear has seta substantially. Solid hundreds of to the thousands of grain of every fringe, son is real minimum, and footpath is about 0.1cm, and grain ear is generally ripe rear golden yellow, and oval seed, grain is little mostly is yellow. Millet it is commonly called as after peeling. The bran shell of grain has shades of colour white, red, yellow, black, orange, purple, is commonly called as " grain has the five colours ". Extensively cultivating the temperate zone in Eurasia and the torrid zone, China's the Yellow River middle and upper reaches are main cultivation area, and also there is a small amount of plantation in other areas. When after crop maturity, reasonably effectively harvesting becomes an important job, especially when cultivated area is little, large-scale harvesting machinery is adopted to carry out work, bigger harvesting cost can be caused, and use large-scale harvesting apparatus to there is the problem of certain crop effectively harvesting rate, part Crop damage can be made, can completely not gather in, and then cause again output to decline.

Practical novel content

The utility model device is a kind of grain harvest device, gathered in by the artificial way of propelling, utilize the harvesting blade of device and side-pressing device to make grain stalk cut off, by under the drive of electric motor, the parts arranging stem stalk are driven to carry out the collection of cereal plant, effectively save harvesting cost, it is to increase crop yield.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of grain harvest device, comprise: harvesting device, deflector, collection mouth, collection box, handrail, rotating disk, roller, electric motor, plectrum, roller, handrail web plate, roller supporting plate, side press plate connection board, store battery and side pressure guide plate

Described harvesting device is made up of the harvesting position that four groups are arranged side by side, often group harvesting position includes knife edge board, side pressure guide plate, knife edge board is connected with side pressure guide plate root, fastening by trip bolt, deflector is installed by holding bolt in the top of knife edge board, the top of side pressure guide plate is provided with electric motor, and fastening by holding bolt; Described motor main shaft is provided with rotating disk, the top of rotating disk respectively array have multiple plectrum, plectrum by holding bolt fastening, electric motor drives plectrum to rotate by the connection of rotating disk indirectly; The bottom often organizing side pressure guide plate is separately installed with side press plate connection board, and fastening by holding bolt, and each side press plate connection board the other end is connected with roller supporting plate by holding bolt;

Described roller supporting plate is connected with the collection box at its top, therebetween undertaken fastening by holding bolt, collection box has also been offered and has collected mouth everywhere, described collection mouth gathers in position one_to_one corresponding with four groups respectively; The two ends of roller supporting plate are separately installed with one group of roller, are provided with one group of roller bottom the side pressure guide plate of both sides, often organize roller and are all fixed by holding bolt;

After described collection box, side is provided with placement rack, and fastening by holding bolt, the top of placement rack is fixed with store battery, and the two ends of collection box are also fixed with handrail web plate by holding bolt, handrail web plate connects handrail, passes the walking of whole device by handrail.

The beneficial effects of the utility model: the product of the utility model design, carries out grain harvest work by the mode of walking, solve effective harvesting work that cultivated area is little, it is possible to avoid the situation using large-scale harvesting apparatus to cause cost to increase. This apparatus structure is simple, quick and easy to use, the stability height of harvesting such that it is able to improve harvesting efficiency, reduces harvesting cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the utility model product.

Fig. 2 is the stereographic map of the utility model product.

Embodiment

According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, present embodiment is illustrated.

A kind of grain harvest device, comprise: harvesting device, deflector 3, collection mouth 4, collection box 5, handrail 6, rotating disk 7, roller 8, electric motor 9, plectrum 12, roller 13, handrail web plate 16, roller supporting plate 19, side press plate connection board 21, store battery 25 and side pressure guide plate 26

Described harvesting device is made up of the harvesting position that four groups are arranged side by side, often group harvesting position includes knife edge board 1, side pressure guide plate 26, knife edge board 1 is connected with side pressure guide plate 26 root, fastening by trip bolt 22, deflector 3 is installed by holding bolt 2 in the top of knife edge board 1, the top of side pressure guide plate 26 is provided with electric motor 9, and fastening by holding bolt 11; Described electric motor 9 main shaft is provided with rotating disk 7, the top of rotating disk 7 respectively array have multiple plectrum 12, plectrum by holding bolt 10 fastening, electric motor 9 drives plectrum 12 to rotate by the connection of rotating disk 7 indirectly; The bottom often organizing side pressure guide plate 26 is separately installed with side press plate connection board 21, and fastening by holding bolt 23, and each side press plate connection board 21 the other end is connected with roller supporting plate 19 by holding bolt 20;

Described roller supporting plate 19 is connected with the collection box 5 at its top, therebetween undertaken fastening by holding bolt 14, collection box 5 has also been offered and has collected mouth 4 everywhere, described collection mouth gathers in position one_to_one corresponding with four groups respectively; The two ends of roller supporting plate 19 are separately installed with one group of roller 8, are provided with one group of roller 13 bottom the side pressure guide plate 26 of both sides, often organize roller and are all fixed by holding bolt 24;

After described collection box 5, side is provided with placement rack 18, and it is fastening by holding bolt 17, the top of placement rack 18 is fixed with store battery 25, the two ends of collection box 5 are also fixed with handrail web plate 16 by holding bolt 15, handrail web plate 16 connects handrail 6, passes the walking of whole device by handrail 6.

Principle of work:

The mode promoted by manpower carries out harvesting work, applies in handrail 6 thrust forward, is used for bracing or strutting arrangement by the work of roller 8 with roller 13 and can walk. while walking forward, the grain stalk being in front will slowly carry out moving between the knife edge board 1 often organized and side pressure guide plate 26 by opposite sets, knife edge board 1 is designed with sharp edge face, and while grain stalk does not stop movement the sword face on knife edge board 1 and unlimited close of the distance between side pressure guide plate 26, until making side pressure guide plate 26 grain stalk be broken by knife edge board 1, the stem stalk now cut off is by the side of the deflector 3 often organized, the stem stalk cut off is made to be in erectility, electric motor 9 indirectly drives plectrum 12 to rotate simultaneously, plectrum will be allocated to rear by entering in collection box 5 after collection mouth 4 by being in by the stem stalk on deflector 3, complete the harvesting work of an operation, whole device is powered by store battery 25. after first operation completed, above motion harvesting mode can be repeated by continuous print, can effectively complete the harvesting work of cereal by continuous print with this.

The foregoing of this device describes embodiment of the present utility model by reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, it will be understood by a person skilled in the art that, the utility model product be not limited to embodiment described above, when not deviateing spirit of the present utility model, various modifications may be made, and described amendment also should be included within scope of the present utility model. Scope of the present utility model should by claims and etc. jljl limit.

Claims

1. a grain harvest device, comprise: harvesting device, deflector (3), collection mouth (4), collection box (5), handrail (6), rotating disk (7), roller (8), electric motor (9), plectrum (12), roller (13), handrail web plate (16), roller supporting plate (19), side press plate connection board (21), store battery (25) and side pressure guide plate (26), it is characterised in that:

Described harvesting device is made up of the harvesting position that four groups are arranged side by side, often group harvesting position includes knife edge board (1), side pressure guide plate (26), knife edge board (1) is connected with side pressure guide plate (26) root, fastening by trip bolt (22), deflector (3) is installed by holding bolt (2) in the top of knife edge board (1), the top of side pressure guide plate (26) is provided with electric motor (9), and fastening by holding bolt (11); Described electric motor (9) main shaft is provided with rotating disk (7), the top of rotating disk (7) respectively array have multiple plectrum (12), plectrum is fastening by holding bolt (10), and electric motor (9) drives plectrum (12) to rotate by the connection of rotating disk (7) indirectly; The bottom often organizing side pressure guide plate (26) is separately installed with side press plate connection board (21), and fastening by holding bolt (23), each side press plate connection board (21) the other end is connected with roller supporting plate (19) by holding bolt (20);

Described roller supporting plate (19) is connected with the collection box (5) at its top, therebetween undertaken fastening by holding bolt (14), also having offered on collection box (5) and collected mouth (4) everywhere, described collection mouth gathers in position one_to_one corresponding with four groups respectively; The two ends of roller supporting plate (19) are separately installed with one group of roller (8), side pressure guide plate (26) bottom in both sides is provided with one group of roller (13), often organizes roller and is all fixed by holding bolt (24);

Described collection box (5) is provided with placement rack (18) in side afterwards, and it is fastening by holding bolt (17), the top of placement rack (18) is fixed with store battery (25), the two ends of collection box (5) are also fixed with handrail web plate (16) by holding bolt (15), handrail web plate (16) connects handrail (6), passes the walking of whole device by handrail (6).