CN205257507U - Feed arrangement of plasma processing equipment - Google Patents
Feed arrangement of plasma processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205257507U CN205257507U CN201520852152.4U CN201520852152U CN205257507U CN 205257507 U CN205257507 U CN 205257507U CN 201520852152 U CN201520852152 U CN 201520852152U CN 205257507 U CN205257507 U CN 205257507U
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- cylinder
- conveying pipeline
- push rod
- piston push
- hopper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feed arrangement of plasma processing equipment, including the conveying pipeline, the inside piston push rod that is equipped with of conveying pipeline, the one end of conveying pipeline is connected with control piston push rod through piston push rod and is equipped with the fixed disk that has the aperture that admits air at the position of being connected of one, the piston push rod in the cylinder of its internal motion and cylinder no. 1, and the other end of conveying pipeline is equipped with the discharge gate, the conveying pipeline is equipped with the hopper rather than axis vertically orientation, and the hopper lower part is equipped with down the apron with the position of conveying pipeline intercommunication, the apron is connected with its cylinder that opens and shuts no. 2 of control through lower connecting piece down, the upper portion opening of hopper is equipped with the upper cover plate, and the upper cover plate is connected with the cylinder no. 3 that the control upper cover plate opened and shut through last connecting piece, cylinder no. 1, cylinder no. 2 and cylinder no. 3 are all connected in same controller, but the operating condition of this controller simultaneous control cylinder no. 1, cylinder no. 2 and cylinder no. 3. The utility model provides an among the prior art structure comparatively complicated, the precision is not high, maintains inconvenient scheduling problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plasma technology field, relates in particular to a kind of feed arrangement of plasma refuse treatment plant.
Background technology
Plasma technology is an a kind of technology utilizing plasma to obtain high temperature heat source. In chemical industry, utilize plasma technology can realize a series of course of reaction. Plasma refers to the gaseous material in ionized state, and wherein electronegative particle (electronics, anion) number equals positively charged particle (cation) number. Conventionally and material is solid-state, liquid state and gaseous state arranged side by side, be called material the 4th state. By the way of gas discharge or heating, obtain enough energy from the external world, the electronics that gas molecule or atom middle orbit are fettered becomes free electron, just can form plasma.
In life and production, can produce a large amount of rubbish, in the worry to energy security and ecological environment, people take the mode of gasification that garbage disposal is fallen conventionally at present, and the current good mode for the treatment of effect is exactly plasma gasification. Plasma gasification (plasmagasification) need to heat high temperature garbage in the combustion chamber of sealing. This process occurs in the situation of anaerobic almost, and the organic principle in rubbish can not burn, but changes the synthesis gas (syngas) of carbon monoxide and hydrogen into. This gas after filtration, can be fallen by " cleaning " by chemical composition, thereby remove toxic molecule and gas, then through burning produce power, or is converted into the fuel such as biogas, ethanol or combined diesel oil etc. After this process, the chemical substance that finally remaining dust, filter and cleaning stay, then sewer is buried or entered to treated can sending to. Plasma gasification is to evaporate rubbish in the situation that of high temperature more, makes more debirs gasifications, and its temperature can reach 10,000 degrees Celsius, and common gasification temperature is only 800 degrees Celsius. Another advantage of plasma gasification technology is, high temperature can not make rubbish become thin ash, but vitreous solid, can be as the inserts in building trade in this theory of solids. But plasma refuse gasification power consumption itself is huge, is difficult to realize commercialization.
And plasma refuse treatment plant exists such as comparatively complexity of structure at present, power consumption is larger, safeguards the problems such as inconvenient, therefore, for disposal of refuse better, needs a kind of structure simpler, low in energy consumption, the feed arrangement maintaining easily again.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: in order to solve comparatively complexity of structure in prior art, precision is not high, safeguards the problems such as inconvenient, provides a kind of feed arrangement of apparatus for processing plasma, to meet the needs of existing market.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The feed arrangement of apparatus for processing plasma, comprise conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline inside is provided with piston push rod, one end of conveying pipeline is connected with by piston push rod the cylinder one that control piston push rod moves therein, the connecting portion of piston push rod and cylinder one is provided with the fixed disk with small air inlet hole, and the other end of conveying pipeline is provided with discharging opening; The direction that conveying pipeline is vertical with its axis is provided with hopper, and the position that hopper bottom is communicated with conveying pipeline is provided with lower cover; Lower cover is connected with the cylinder two of controlling its folding by lower connector; The upper opening of hopper is provided with upper cover plate, and upper cover plate is connected with the cylinder three of controlling upper cover plate folding by upper connector; Described cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three are all connected in same controller, and this controller is the duty of control cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three simultaneously.
Further, piston push rod comprises piston and push rod; When original state (be magazine feed before), the piston of piston push rod is positioned at one end of cylinder one, the convenient materials such as the rubbish that falls down from hopper that push.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model mainly comprises hopper, conveying pipeline, upper cover plate, lower cover, piston push rod and three cylinders, concrete scheme only must be communicated with the bottom of hopper with conveying pipeline, and upper cover plate, lower cover are installed on respectively to the upper and lower opening place of hopper, then piston push rod is installed in conveying pipeline, finally upper cover plate, lower cover and piston push rod are connected to cylinder three, cylinder two and cylinder one, can form like this one not only simple in structure but also be convenient to the feed arrangement of safeguarding; But, in order further to improve control accuracy of the present utility model and operating efficiency, the utility model has increased again controller on this basis, this controller is the duty of control cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three automatically, to replace staff's manual operation, in the art, the total institute of technical staff is known, the control successful of controller is better than staff's manual control, therefore, the utility model can solve comparatively complexity of structure in prior art, and precision is not high, safeguards the problems such as inconvenient.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hopper part in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Disclosed all features in this description, or step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is elaborated.
The feed arrangement of apparatus for processing plasma, comprise conveying pipeline 12, the two ends of conveying pipeline 12 are equipped with opening, conveying pipeline 12 inside are provided with piston push rod 7, one end opening of conveying pipeline 12 is connected with by piston push rod 7 cylinder one 3-1 that control piston push rod 7 moves therein, piston push rod 7 is provided with the fixed disk 9 with small air inlet hole with the connecting portion of cylinder one 3-1, and fixed disk 9 is secured by bolts on conveying pipeline 12; The other end of conveying pipeline 12 is provided with discharging opening 8, and one end that conveying pipeline 12 is provided with discharging opening 8 is communicated in plasma heating furnace, and discharging opening 8 is sealing state with the connecting portion of plasma heating furnace, can prevent the destruction to environment in garbage processing procedure; Its top is longer than on the top of conveying pipeline 12, and piston push rod 7 can be pushed to the materials such as rubbish in plasma heating furnace more easily in discharging opening 8 positions; The outside of conveying pipeline 12 is also provided with the body of heater mounting flange 6 for fixing conveying pipeline 12; The direction that conveying pipeline 12 is vertical with its axis is provided with conical hopper 1, and hopper 1 bottom is provided with circular open, and the circular open place (position that hopper 1 is communicated with conveying pipeline 12) of hopper 1 bottom is provided with lower cover 4; Lower cover 4 is connected with cylinder two 3-2 that control its folding by lower connector 15, concrete, lower connector 15 is articulated with one end of lower cover 4, can ensure so larger charging ability, and continuous uniform, has better speed adjustability; The upper opening of hopper 1 is provided with upper cover plate 2, upper cover plate 2 is connected with cylinder three 3-3 that control upper cover plate 2 foldings by upper connector 13, concrete, one end of upper cover plate 2 is connected in cylinder three 3-3, the other end of upper cover plate 2 is articulated with in the attaching parts 14 of upper cover plate 2, and these attaching parts 14 are 120 ° of one end of being fixed on upper cover plate 2; Described cylinder one 3-1, cylinder two 3-2 and cylinder three 3-3 are all connected in same controller, and this controller is the duty of control cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three simultaneously; Piston push rod 7 comprises piston 7-1 and push rod 7-2; When original state (be magazine feed before), the piston 7-1 of piston push rod 7 is positioned at one end of cylinder one 3-1, the materials such as the rubbish that convenient propelling movement is fallen down from hopper, herein, the side that piston 7-1 is communicated with plasma heating furnace is sealing state, is in order to prevent in the material processing procedures such as rubbish environment equally. The sidepiece of above-mentioned hopper 1 is provided with cylinder erecting bed 10, and the bottom of cylinder three 3-3 is fixed thereon; And the circular open outside of hopper 1 is provided with bracing means 11, for increasing the steadiness of hopper 1; And the bottom of the circular open of hopper 1 is also provided with feeding chamber 5, hopper 1 is communicated with conveying pipeline 12 by feeding chamber 5, and cylinder two 3-2 are arranged at the outside of feeding chamber 5.
Below in conjunction with said structure, general principle of the present utility model is done to concise and to the point elaboration.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, in said structure, in the time not adopting controller, its general principle is as described below: when needs are when adding the materials such as rubbish in hopper 1, the manual control cylinder three 3-3 work of staff, cylinder one 3-1, cylinder two 3-2 do not work, and upper cover plate 2 is upwards opened under the effect of cylinder three 3-3, and the side that lower cover 4 and piston 7-1 are communicated with plasma heating furnace is all in sealing state, can prevent environment etc.; After adding the materials such as rubbish, staff is manual control cylinder three 3-3 again, upper cover plate 2 is closed downwards under the effect of cylinder three 3-3, and upper cover plate 2 is sealed, then start cylinder two 3-2, control lower cover 4 and open, allow the materials such as rubbish enter in conveying pipeline 12, the object of doing is like this exactly to make whole device all the time in the environment in a sealing, prevents the Leakage Gas in plasma heating furnace, and environment is damaged; After the materials such as rubbish enter conveying pipeline 12, piston push rod 7 can play a role, and the materials such as rubbish are pushed in plasma heating furnace and processed, simultaneously, arranging of cylinder one 3-1 can alleviate manpower, facilitates staff's control piston push rod, improved operating efficiency.
In said structure, while adopting controller, the controller of employing is to can customize the controller that editor arranges, and the connected mode of this controller and cylinder one 3-1, cylinder two 3-2 and cylinder three 3-3 adopts conventional means in prior art to realize. The object of controller is according to above-mentioned working procedure, control cylinder one 3-1, cylinder two 3-2 and cylinder three 3-3 work automatically, thus replace manpower, not only save manpower, and can also improve control accuracy and increase work efficiency.
Claims (2)
1. the feed arrangement of apparatus for processing plasma, it is characterized in that, comprise conveying pipeline (12), conveying pipeline (12) inside is provided with piston push rod (7), one end of conveying pipeline (12) is connected with by piston push rod (7) cylinder one (3-1) that control piston push rod (7) moves therein, piston push rod (7) is provided with the fixed disk (9) with small air inlet hole with the connecting portion of cylinder one (3-1), and the other end of conveying pipeline (12) is provided with discharging opening (8); Conveying pipeline (12) direction vertical with its axis is provided with hopper (1), and the position that hopper (1) bottom is communicated with conveying pipeline (12) is provided with lower cover (4); Lower cover (4) is connected with the cylinder two (3-2) of controlling its folding by lower connector (15); The upper opening of hopper (1) is provided with upper cover plate (2), and upper cover plate (2) is connected with the cylinder three (3-3) of controlling upper cover plate (2) folding by upper connector (13); Described cylinder one (3-1), cylinder two (3-2) and cylinder three (3-3) are all connected with same controller.
2. the feed arrangement of apparatus for processing plasma as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, piston push rod (7) comprises piston (7-1) and push rod (7-2); When original state, the piston (7-1) of piston push rod (7) is positioned at one end of cylinder one (3-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520852152.4U CN205257507U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Feed arrangement of plasma processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520852152.4U CN205257507U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Feed arrangement of plasma processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205257507U true CN205257507U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520852152.4U Active CN205257507U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Feed arrangement of plasma processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205257507U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108820598A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-16 | 常熟市中联光电新材料有限责任公司 | Anti-clogging feed tank |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520852152.4U patent/CN205257507U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108820598A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-16 | 常熟市中联光电新材料有限责任公司 | Anti-clogging feed tank |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |