CN208527664U - A kind of domestic garbage treating system - Google Patents
A kind of domestic garbage treating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208527664U CN208527664U CN201820612335.2U CN201820612335U CN208527664U CN 208527664 U CN208527664 U CN 208527664U CN 201820612335 U CN201820612335 U CN 201820612335U CN 208527664 U CN208527664 U CN 208527664U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- waste residue
- gas
- outlet
- treating system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic garbage treating systems, including sequentially connected garbage sorting device, garbage pulverator, fermentor, hot air circular drying machine, garbage storing hole and pyrogenation incinerator, the fermentor is connected in series by a pair of of aerobic fermentation tank, bucket elevator is equipped between the garbage storing hole and pyrogenation incinerator, the feed end of the bucket elevator and pyrogenation incinerator is equipped with a separating plastic chips machine, the side of the pyrogenation incinerator is provided with fuel gas outlet, bottom end is provided with waste residue discharge port, one end of the fuel gas outlet is equipped with organic exhaust gas adsorption device, one end of the waste residue discharge port is equipped with waste residue brickmaking machine；This practical garbage treatment quantity is larger, heat and combustible gas gas in actual process utilization is more reasonable, it can effectively reduce energy consumption, simultaneously, pass through the metering to different phase organic substance, and organic substance is recycled stage by stage, cost control is more accurate, environmental benefit with higher and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of environmental engineering, in particular to a kind of domestic garbage treating system.
Background technique
The development of China's domestic rubbish disposal in recent years is very fast, ends 2010, China's Output of Domestic Waste reaches 2.51
Hundred million tons, and the amount of clearing is 1.58 hundred million tons, is equivalent to the 62.94% of yield, treating capacity is 1.23 hundred million tons, is equivalent to yield
49%, the 77.85% of the amount of clearing, nearly for the house refuse of half all in untreated or simply dealt state, there are also very big
Room for promotion.
Currently, existing domestic garbage treating system mostly uses pyrolytic incineration technology so that garbage disposal is more thorough, but
It is that energy consumption is higher in actual process, the organic substance recovery utilization rate of rubbish during processing is relatively low, and point
Class recovering effect is poor, so that higher cost.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned existing defects, and providing one kind can effectively reduce cost, rubbish
Rubbish treatment effeciency and the higher domestic garbage treating system of the organic substance rate of recovery.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of domestic garbage treating system, feature exist
In, including sequentially connected garbage sorting device, garbage pulverator, fermentor, hot air circular drying machine, garbage storing hole and pyrolysis
Incinerator, the garbage sorting device include metal material outlet and nonmetallic materials outlet, and the metal material exit is set
There is metal material recycling equipment, the nonmetallic materials outlet is connected to garbage pulverator, and the fermentor is had by a pair
Aerobe fermentation tank is connected in series, and is equipped with bucket elevator between garbage storing hole and pyrogenation incinerator, the bucket elevator with
The feed end of pyrogenation incinerator is equipped with a separating plastic chips machine, and the separating plastic chips machine includes plastic outlet and non-plastic outlet, institute
Plastic outlet end is stated equipped with plastic recycling device, the non-plastic outlet end is connected to the feed end of pyrogenation incinerator, the heat
The side of solution incinerator is provided with fuel gas outlet, bottom end is provided with waste residue discharge port, and one end of the fuel gas outlet is equipped with
One end of organic exhaust gas adsorption device, the waste residue discharge port is equipped with waste residue brickmaking machine.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include deironing filter, the deironing filter is located at garbage pulverator and hair
The connecting pin of fermentation tank.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include bag-type dust collector, the bag-type dust collector is located at garbage pulverator
Dust emission mouth at.
Active carbon deodorizing is equipped in one end exhaust ports of the hot air circular drying machine as a preferred technical solution,
Tower, the active carbon deodorizing tower is interior to be equipped with discharge gas detection device.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include metering pump, the metering pump includes the first metering pump and the second metering pump,
First metering pump is located at the connecting pin of fermentor and hot air circular drying machine, and it is dry that second metering pump is located at hot air circulation
The delivery end of dry machine.
It as a preferred technical solution, further include gas electricity generator, the gas outlet of the organic exhaust gas adsorption device passes through
Combustible gas is delivered in gas electricity generator by pipeline, the waste heat gas of the gas electricity generator at work through waste heat pipeline send to
In hot air circular drying machine.
It is useless to be equipped with one for the waste residue access between the pyrogenation incinerator and waste residue brickmaking machine as a preferred technical solution,
One end of slag magnetic separator, the waste residue magnetic separator is connected to metal powder recycling bins.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: garbage treatment quantity it is larger, in actual process heat and combustible gas gas
The utilization of body is more reasonable, can effectively reduce energy consumption, meanwhile, by the metering to different phase organic substance, and to organic
Substance recycles stage by stage, and cost control is more accurate, environmental benefit with higher and economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic block diagram of domestic garbage treating system of the utility model.
In figure: 1- garbage sorting device, 2- garbage pulverator, 3- fermentor, 3-1- aerobic fermentation tank, 4- hot air circulation are dry
Dry machine, 5- garbage storing hole, 6- pyrogenation incinerator, 7- metal material recycling and processing device, 8- bucket elevator, 9- separating plastic chips
Machine, 10- plastic recycling device, 11- organic exhaust gas adsorption device, 12- waste residue brickmaking machine, 13- deironing filter, 14- hot wind follow
Ring drying machine, 15- active carbon deodorizing tower, 16- metering pump, the first metering pump of 16-1-, the second metering pump of 16-2-, 17- combustion gas hair
Motor, 18- waste residue magnetic separator, 19- metal powder recycling bins.
Specific embodiment
To make the structure feature to the utility model and the effect of being reached has a better understanding and awareness, to compared with
Good examples and drawings cooperate detailed description, are described as follows: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of domestic garbage treating system, including
Sequentially connected garbage sorting device 1, garbage pulverator 2, fermentor 3, hot air circular drying machine 4, garbage storing hole 5 and pyrolysis are burnt
Furnace 6 is burnt, garbage sorting device 1 includes metal material outlet and nonmetallic materials outlet, and metal material exit is equipped with metal material
Expect recycling equipment 7, nonmetallic materials outlet is connected to garbage pulverator 2, and fermentor 3 is gone here and there by a pair of of aerobic fermentation tank 3-1
Join, be equipped with bucket elevator 8 between garbage storing hole 5 and pyrogenation incinerator 6, bucket elevator 8 and pyrogenation incinerator 6 into
Expect that end is equipped with a separating plastic chips machine 9, separating plastic chips machine 9 includes that plastic outlet and non-plastic export, and plastic outlet end is equipped with plastics
Recyclable device 10, non-plastic outlet end are connected to the feed end of pyrogenation incinerator 6, and the side of pyrogenation incinerator 6 is provided with combustible gas
Body outlet, bottom end are provided with waste residue discharge port, and one end of fuel gas outlet is equipped with organic exhaust gas adsorption device 11, waste residue discharge port
One end be equipped with waste residue brickmaking machine 12.
It in the present embodiment, further include deironing filter 13, deironing filter 13 is located at garbage pulverator 2 and fermentor 3
Connecting pin.
It in the present embodiment, further include bag-type dust collector 14, bag-type dust collector 14 is located at the dust of garbage pulverator 2
At discharge outlet.
In the present embodiment, active carbon deodorizing tower 15, active carbon are equipped in one end exhaust ports of hot air circular drying machine 4
Discharge gas detection device is equipped in deodorizing tower 15.
It in the present embodiment, further include metering pump 16, metering pump 16 includes the first metering pump 16-1 and the second metering pump 16-
2, the first metering pump 16-1 are located at the connecting pin of fermentor 3 Yu hot air circular drying machine 4, and the second metering pump 16-2 is located at hot wind and follows
The delivery end of ring drying machine 4.
It in the present embodiment, further include gas electricity generator 17, the gas outlet of organic exhaust gas adsorption device 11 will by pipeline
Combustible gas is delivered in gas electricity generator 17, and the waste heat gas of gas electricity generator 17 at work, which is sent through waste heat pipeline to hot wind, to follow
In ring drying machine 4.
In the present embodiment, the waste residue access between pyrogenation incinerator 6 and waste residue brickmaking machine 12 is equipped with a waste residue magnetic separation
One end of machine 18, waste residue magnetic separator 18 is connected to metal powder recycling bins 19.
In the present embodiment, garbage treatment quantity is larger, utilization of heat and combustible gas gas in actual process more
Adduction reason, can effectively reduce energy consumption, meanwhile, by the metering to different phase organic substance, and stage by stage to organic substance
Recycling, cost control is more accurate, environmental benefit with higher and economic benefit.
In conclusion the preferred embodiment of only the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model implementation
Range, all equivalent changes according to carried out by shape described in the utility model claims range, construction, feature and spirit with repair
Decorations, should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of domestic garbage treating system, which is characterized in that including sequentially connected garbage sorting device, garbage pulverator,
Fermentor, hot air circular drying machine, garbage storing hole and pyrogenation incinerator, the garbage sorting device include metal material outlet and
Nonmetallic materials outlet, the metal material exit are equipped with metal material recycling equipment, the nonmetallic materials outlet
It is connected to garbage pulverator, the fermentor is connected in series by a pair of of aerobic fermentation tank, the garbage storing hole and pyrogenation incinerator
Between be equipped with bucket elevator, the feed end of the bucket elevator and pyrogenation incinerator is equipped with a separating plastic chips machine, the modeling
Material screening machine includes plastic outlet and non-plastic outlet, and the plastic outlet end is equipped with plastic recycling device, and the non-plastic goes out
Mouthful end be connected to the feed end of pyrogenation incinerator, the side of the pyrogenation incinerator be provided with fuel gas export, bottom end be provided with it is useless
One end of slag discharge port, the fuel gas outlet is equipped with organic exhaust gas adsorption device, and one end of the waste residue discharge port is equipped with
Waste residue brickmaking machine.
2. a kind of domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include deironing filter, institute
State the connecting pin that deironing filter is located at garbage pulverator and fermentor.
3. a kind of domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include bag-type dust collector,
The bag-type dust collector is located at the dust emission mouth of garbage pulverator.
4. a kind of domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the hot air circular drying machine
One end exhaust ports be equipped with active carbon deodorizing tower, discharge gas detection device is equipped in the active carbon deodorizing tower.
5. a kind of domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include metering pump, the meter
Amount pump includes the first metering pump and the second metering pump, and first metering pump is located at the connection of fermentor and hot air circular drying machine
End, second metering pump are located at the delivery end of hot air circular drying machine.
6. a kind of domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include gas electricity generator, institute
Combustible gas is delivered in gas electricity generator by the gas outlet for stating organic exhaust gas adsorption device by pipeline, and the gas electricity generator exists
Waste heat gas in work is sent through waste heat pipeline to hot air circular drying machine.
7. a kind of domestic garbage treating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pyrogenation incinerator and waste residue
Waste residue access between brickmaking machine is equipped with a waste residue magnetic separator, and one end of the waste residue magnetic separator and metal powder recycling bins connect
It is logical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820612335.2U CN208527664U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of domestic garbage treating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820612335.2U CN208527664U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of domestic garbage treating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208527664U true CN208527664U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65396402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820612335.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208527664U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of domestic garbage treating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208527664U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307550A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-08 | 李婷 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201820612335.2U patent/CN208527664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307550A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-10-08 | 李婷 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190222 Termination date: 20210426 |