CN205250079U - Automatic feed trough device in pig farm - Google Patents

Automatic feed trough device in pig farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205250079U
CN205250079U CN201521087116.XU CN201521087116U CN205250079U CN 205250079 U CN205250079 U CN 205250079U CN 201521087116 U CN201521087116 U CN 201521087116U CN 205250079 U CN205250079 U CN 205250079U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
passage
circular arc
autofeed
pig farm
crib
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201521087116.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
呼红梅
武英
朱荣生
王怀中
林松
王彦平
郭建凤
张琳
黄洁
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Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
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Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
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Application filed by Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS filed Critical Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Priority to CN201521087116.XU priority Critical patent/CN205250079U/en
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Publication of CN205250079U publication Critical patent/CN205250079U/en
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Abstract

Automatic feed trough device in pig farm, belong to the feeding facility field of breeding, the storage case is equipped with the toper storehouse, the stock guide is established to vallecular cavity semicircular in shape chamber and one side of trough, the slope of flood dragon main part is established in toper storehouse below, and the bottom discharge gate in feed inlet intercommunication toper storehouse, the one end of one -level passage and the discharge gate of flood dragon main part intercommunication, other end downward sloping and pass the wall body of storage case after outwards extend certain length, second grade passage axial vertical sets up, go up the port and place the lower port below of one -level passage in, the lower port of second grade passage and the stock guide overlap joint of trough. It can adjust the fodder supply volume that is fit for mutually according to the pig age and the different cultivars of difference, and fixed point, automatic the feeding of ration are eaten, reduces extravagantly, prevents the gluttony, guarantees to feed the abundance and the timely supply of in -process foodstuff conscientiously, ensures that the science of pig is grown, the reasonable control time of delivering for sale, and subtract and originally increase income, prevent pig feed long longer foodstuff when too much remaining, avoid the intestines problem that from this leads to.

Description

Pig farm autofeed trough device
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation feeding facility field, is specially and uses in a boar breeding processAutofeed trough device.
Background technology
In general pigsty, be all provided with a crib being used for to pig feeding, traditional trough is all to useBuilding stones cutter, general stone cistern, is about 3 to 5 chis, and wide about chi is permitted, dark approximately 5 to 6 cun. While feeding pigs,Pour feed into stone cistern for pig feed. The object of making trough with building stones is: pig gnaws well, good arch, stone cisternHard and weigh, be not both afraid of pig and gnawed rottenly, be not afraid of again pig arch and fall.
But this traditional trough has the improved weak point of a lot of needs: one, staff oneIn it, need on time, the on-the-spot foodstuff that adds repeatedly by volume, labor intensity is large, waste time and energy, andIf any forgeing, tend to feed not in time; Its two, the bottom of crib is plane, in sidewall and diapire positionUsually putting can residual foodstuff, and pig licks inconvenience, easily causes pig to eat rotten foodstuff, makes pigIll.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, bottom land there is no dead angle, can fix a point,Quantitative automatic supply feed, can avoid the residual autofeed trough device of food.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
A kind of pig farm autofeed trough device, comprises material storing box, crib, flood dragon supply unit and leadsMaterial pipe; Described material storing box is provided with taper storehouse; The vallecular cavity semicircular in shape chamber of described crib and in a side settingStock guide is also obliquely installed the inner face of stock guide and tangent with semicircle chamber; Described flood dragon supply unitComprise flood dragon main body and the drive motors of cartridge type, described flood dragon main body is inclined at below, described taper storehouse,Drive motors is arranged on the lower end of flood dragon main body; The bottom in described taper storehouse arranges discharging opening and described flood dragonThe charging aperture of main body is communicated with; Described passage comprises one-level passage and secondary passage; Described one-level is ledOne end of material pipe is communicated with the discharging opening of described flood dragon main body, and the other end is downward-sloping and pass material storing boxCertain length stretches out after wall body; Described secondary passage is vertical setting axially, and upper port is placed in one-levelThe lower port below of passage; The lower port of described secondary passage and the stock guide of described crib overlap joint;Drive motors is connected with terminal control panel.
Further, in the upper end of described stock guide, circular arc attachment strap is set; Corresponding described circular arc attachment strap existsThe lower port of described secondary passage arranges circular arc deep gouge; Making the upper end of circular arc attachment strap probe into secondary leadsIn the circular arc deep gouge of material pipe.
Further, described secondary passage is divided into out-of-alignment epimere and hypomere; The internal diameter of epimere is at least2 times of hypomere internal diameter, a side inwall joining place of epimere and hypomere is arcwall face and makes this arcwall face and twoThe circular arc deep gouge of level passage lower end is in homonymy.
Further, the upper port of described secondary passage is large end bell upward, at least makes bellBottom diameter be 1.3 to 2 times of one-level passage external diameter.
Further, three groups of deflectors are set on the inner face of described stock guide, wherein lead for two of both sides groupsStream plate is about the axis symmetry of circular arc attachment strap, and one group of middle deflector correspondence is below circular arc attachment strapAnd its upper end is lower than the upper end of both sides deflector; The runner that each group deflector forms is for from up to down graduallyThe arc runner of enlarging.
Further, on described crib, three sidewall upper except stock guide one side arrange respectively arcRecess, corresponding arc-shaped notch in the both sides of arc-shaped notch crib periphery arrange position limiting fence and position limiting fence inLaterally inclined setting, make passageway that position limiting fence forms from the one end that deviates from crib to the one end near crib byGradual change is large.
Further, on the wall body of described material storing box, above one-level passage outer end, water tank is set,The lower end of water tank arranges magnetic valve and is connected with terminal control panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
It is simple in structure, can, according to different pig age and different cultivars, regulate matched feed supplyAmount, fixed point, quantitative automatic feeding, cut the waste, and realized in good time, appropriate feeding, conscientiously ensuresIn nursing process, the sufficient and supply timely of foodstuff, guarantees the science growth of pig, rationally controls while delivering for saleBetween, reduce cost, additional income. Prevent gluttony, prevent the foodstuff that pig feed is grown by too much residual time length,And avoid the intestines problem therefore causing.
Arranging of position limiting fence can make pig direction in position limiting fence take food, and feed is not encircleed, and grooveThe end, does not have dead angle, can reduce to a great extent feed waste, reduces the cost of raising pigs, and reduce germ and grow,Improve the environmental quality of pig house.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of material storing box coupling part in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of crib in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the axial section structural representation of secondary passage in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stock guide inner face in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram that in the utility model, crib is corresponding with position limiting fence;
In figure: 1 material storing box, 11 taper storehouses, 12 water tanks, 2 cribs, 21 stock guides, 211 circular arcsAttachment strap, 212 deflectors, 22 arc-shaped notch, 3 auger conveying unit, 31 auger main bodys, 32 drive electricityMachine, 4 one-level passages, 5 secondary passages, 51 epimeres, 52 hypomeres, 6 position limiting fences.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of understanding the technical solution of the utility model, below constipation close drawings and the embodiments to its skillArt content is described further.
A kind of pig farm autofeed trough device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:
Comprise material storing box 1, crib 2, flood dragon supply unit 3 and passage.
Described material storing box 1 is provided with taper storehouse 11. The vallecular cavity semicircular in shape chamber of described crib 2 and in a sideStock guide 21 is set, the inner face of stock guide 21 is obliquely installed and tangent with semicircle chamber.
Described flood dragon supply unit 3 comprises flood dragon main body 31 and the drive motors 32 of cartridge type, described flood dragon masterBody 31 (axially) is inclined at 11 belows, described taper storehouse, and drive motors 32 is arranged on flood dragon main body31 lower end. The charging aperture that the bottom in described taper storehouse 11 arranges discharging opening and described flood dragon main body 31 connectsLogical.
Described passage comprises one-level passage 4 and secondary passage 5. One end of described one-level passage 4Be communicated with the discharging opening of described flood dragon main body 31, the other end is downward-sloping and through after the wall body of material storing box 1Certain length stretches out. Axially vertical setting of described secondary passage 5, upper port is placed in one-level guideThe lower port below of pipe 4. The stock guide 21 of the lower port of described secondary passage 5 and described crib 2 is takenConnect. Drive motors 32 is connected with terminal control panel. On the wall body of described material storing box 1 in one-level guideThe top of managing 4 outer ends arranges water tank 12, magnetic valve and terminal control panel is set in the lower end of water tank 12 and connectsConnect.
In the programing system of terminal control panel, (comprise operation the running time of setting drive motors 32The time interval and time point etc.), many according to the interior storage forage volume of the upgrowth situation of pig and taper storehouse 11Few, by setting the running time of drive motors 32, set each dispensing feed amount and every day dispensingNumber of times, calculates the supply number of days of the interior storage feed in taper storehouse 11, and then sets on terminal control panelAlarm, reminds interior reinforced to taper storehouse 11 in advance. Can, in certain number of days, realize automatically like thisFixed point, rationing feed, to pig, reduce workman's labour intensity, avoid providing and delivering feed not in time,The growth that affects pig is delivered for sale, can realize scientific automatic cultivation. Equally, by terminal control panelThe keying of programing system control magnetic valve, dispensing is drunk water to tank at regular time and quantity, assure feed water in time andReduce again waste, the minimizing of sewage is conducive to ensure the health in pig house simultaneously, avoids transmission of diseaseDiffusion.
Can realize the automation control in feed quantity and the feed time interval by end control panel, conscientiously protectIn card nursing process, the sufficient and supply timely of foodstuff, guarantees the science growth of pig, rationally controls and delivers for saleTime, reduce cost, additional income.
As shown in Figure 3, described secondary passage 5 is divided into out-of-alignment epimere 51 and hypomere 52; Epimere51 internal diameter is at least 2 times of hypomere 52 internal diameters, and epimere 51 with a side inwall joining place of hypomere 52 isArcwall face and make this arcwall face and the circular arc deep gouge of secondary passage 5 lower ends in homonymy.
The upper port of described secondary passage 5 is large end bell upward, at least makes the lower end of bellInternal diameter is 2 times of one-level passage 4 external diameters.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in the upper end of described stock guide 21, circular arc attachment strap 211 is set. CorrespondingDescribed circular arc attachment strap 211 arranges circular arc deep gouge in the lower port of described secondary passage 5, makes circular arcThe upper end of shape attachment strap 211 probes in the circular arc deep gouge of secondary passage 5. The outside of arc attachment strap 211Face arc overlaps with the cambered surface of circular arc deep gouge on secondary passage 5, the medial surface arc of arc attachment strap 211Shape is preferably set to from up to down the cambered surface of (in Fig. 4) inclination and makes span radially large as far as possibleSome. Because be provided with three groups of deflectors 212 on the inner face of described stock guide 21, wherein both sidesTwo groups of deflectors 212 are about the axis symmetry of circular arc attachment strap 211, and one group of middle deflector 212 is rightShould be below circular arc attachment strap 211 and its upper end lower than the upper end of its both sides deflector 212. Each group is ledThe runner that forms of stream plate 212 is (in Fig. 4) arc runner of enlarging gradually from up to down.
As shown in Figure 5, three sidewall upper difference except stock guide 21 1 sides on described crib 2Arc-shaped notch 22 is set, and corresponding arc-shaped notch 22 arranges in crib 2 peripheries in the both sides of arc-shaped notch 22The medial surface of position limiting fence 6 and position limiting fence 6 is obliquely installed, and makes the passageway that position limiting fence 6 forms certainly deviate from crib 2One end to becoming gradually large near one end of crib 2. The passageway that position limiting fence 6 forms only can allow a pigPass through. Arc-shaped notch 22 probes into head in crib 2 for pig. Obviously, the position limiting fence 6 in centre position withFacing of its both sides position limiting fence 6 connects corner location, is provided with baffle plate, prevents that pig is in this direction feed.
The bottom surface of crib 2 is cambered surface, there is no turning, is unfavorable for the residual of feed, can prevent pig feed useThe feed that too much residual time length is grown, and avoided the intestines problem therefore causing.
The medial surface arc of arc attachment strap 211 span is radially larger, can make each group of deflector 212 shapesThe size of the upper port correspondence of one-tenth runner below arc attachment strap 211 is larger, is convenient to feed and leads from secondaryMaterial pipe 5, in circular arc attachment strap 211 enters respectively the runner that deflector 212 forms smoothly, makes to the left and rightBoth sides and centre position (in Fig. 4, being upper and lower both sides and centre position in Fig. 5) water conservancy diversionFeed uniformity extremely, guarantees supply to consistent at the forage volume of the interior feeding pig of three side position limiting fences 6.
Arranging of position limiting fence 6 can make pig take food in a direction in position limiting fence 6, and feed can not be encircleed,Can reduce to a great extent feed waste, reduce the cost of raising pigs, reduce germ and grow, raising pig houseEnvironmental quality. The length setting that it is pointed out that crib 2 need to be according to pig growth phase, pigThe difference of kind, specifically sets, but all will guarantee only can occupy crib 2 by the head of both sides feeding pigLength 1/3 additional 3 to 5cm, can prevent pig feeding like this time, arch is beaten mutually, again can be betterEnsure the feed in crib 2 to eat totally, because to three side to the feed being guided to impossible complete oneCause, how much can have difference, the appetite of different pigs also can there are differences simultaneously.
Except the technical characterictic described in description, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a pig farm autofeed trough device, comprises crib, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise material storing box, flood dragon supply unit and passage;
Described material storing box is provided with taper storehouse;
The vallecular cavity semicircular in shape chamber of described crib and stock guide is set in a side, inclines the inner face of stock guideTiltedly setting tangent with semicircle chamber;
Described flood dragon supply unit comprises flood dragon main body and the drive motors of cartridge type; Described flood dragon main body tiltsBe arranged on below, described taper storehouse, drive motors is arranged on the lower end of flood dragon main body;
The bottom in described taper storehouse arranges discharging opening and is communicated with the charging aperture of described flood dragon main body;
Described passage comprises one-level passage and secondary passage;
One end of described one-level passage is communicated with the discharging opening of described flood dragon main body, and the other end is downward-slopingAnd through the certain length that stretches out after the wall body of material storing box;
Described secondary passage is vertical setting axially, and upper port is placed in the lower port below of one-level passage;
The lower port of described secondary passage and the stock guide of described crib overlap joint;
Drive motors is connected with terminal control panel.
2. pig farm according to claim 1 autofeed trough device, is characterized in that: describedThe upper end of stock guide arranges circular arc attachment strap; Corresponding described circular arc attachment strap is under described secondary passagePort arranges circular arc deep gouge; The upper end of circular arc attachment strap is probeed in the circular arc deep gouge of secondary passage.
3. pig farm according to claim 2 autofeed trough device, is characterized in that: described twoLevel passage is divided into out-of-alignment epimere and hypomere; The internal diameter of epimere is at least 2 times of hypomere internal diameter, onSection is arcwall face and makes this arcwall face and the circular arc of secondary passage lower end with a side inwall joining place of hypomereShape deep gouge is in homonymy.
4. according to the pig farm autofeed trough device described in any one in claims 1 to 3, its spyLevy and be: the upper port of described secondary passage is large end bell upward, at least make the lower end of bellInternal diameter is 1.3 to 2 times of one-level passage external diameter.
5. according to the pig farm autofeed trough device described in any one in claims 1 to 3, its spyLevy and be: three groups of deflectors are set on the inner face of described stock guide, and wherein two of both sides groups of deflectors closeIn the axis symmetry of circular arc attachment strap, one group of middle deflector correspondence is below circular arc attachment strap and on itEnd is lower than the upper end of both sides deflector; Runner that each group deflector forms is from up to down enlarging graduallyArc runner.
6. pig farm according to claim 5 autofeed trough device, is characterized in that: described twoThe upper port of level passage is large end bell upward, and the bottom diameter that at least makes bell is that one-level is led1.3 to 2 times of material pipe external diameter.
7. according to the pig farm autofeed trough device described in any one in claims 1 to 3, its spyLevy and be: three sidewall upper on described crib except stock guide one side arrange respectively arc-shaped notch,The medial surface that corresponding arc-shaped notch arranges position limiting fence and position limiting fence in the both sides of arc-shaped notch in crib periphery inclinesTiltedly arrange, make the passageway that position limiting fence forms become gradually large from the one end that deviates from crib to the one end near crib.
8. pig farm according to claim 7 autofeed trough device, is characterized in that: described twoThe upper port of level passage is large end bell upward, and the bottom diameter that at least makes bell is that one-level is led1.3 to 2 times of material pipe external diameter.
9. pig farm according to claim 7 autofeed trough device, is characterized in that: describedThree groups of deflectors are set on the inner face of stock guide, and wherein two of both sides groups of deflectors are about circular arc attachment strapAxis symmetry, one group of middle deflector correspondence below circular arc attachment strap and its upper end lead lower than both sidesThe upper end of stream plate; Runner that each group deflector forms is the arc runner of enlarging gradually from up to down.
10. according to the pig farm autofeed trough device described in any one in claims 1 to 3, itsFeature is: on the wall body of described material storing box, above one-level passage outer end, water tank is set, at water tankLower end magnetic valve be set be connected with terminal control panel.
CN201521087116.XU 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Automatic feed trough device in pig farm Withdrawn - After Issue CN205250079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521087116.XU CN205250079U (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Automatic feed trough device in pig farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521087116.XU CN205250079U (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Automatic feed trough device in pig farm

Publications (1)

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CN205250079U true CN205250079U (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409804A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Automatic feeding trough device for pig farm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105409804A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Automatic feeding trough device for pig farm

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