CN205250072U - Automatic feeder is bred on pig farm - Google Patents
Automatic feeder is bred on pig farm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205250072U CN205250072U CN201521086182.5U CN201521086182U CN205250072U CN 205250072 U CN205250072 U CN 205250072U CN 201521086182 U CN201521086182 U CN 201521086182U CN 205250072 U CN205250072 U CN 205250072U
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- crib
- hole
- guide cylinder
- geosyncline
- pig
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Abstract
Automatic feeder is bred on pig farm, storage case are the cuboid form, are fixed on the support, the inner chamber of storage case prolongs length direction and establishes the toper storehouse of even arranging, corresponding each toper storehouse, establishing the defeated material mechanism of auger at the lower extreme in toper storehouse, the lower extreme in toper storehouse is established the bin outlet and is connected with the feed inlet of the defeated material mechanism lower extreme of auger, discharge gate connection guide cylinder on the defeated material mechanism of auger, the downward sloping of guide cylinder axial, trough are arranged storage case below in and are located guide cylinder one side, corresponding each guide cylinder on the trough and establishing the vallecular cavity, each guide cylinder establishes the stock guide with corresponding between the vallecular cavity, farrowing crate is established to one side outside the trough. Its fixed point, rationing that can realize the fodder lightens workman intensity of labour, improve to feed eats efficiency and punctuality nature, and farrowing crate's setting makes the pig only can follow an orientation feed, outside the fodder in the trough only can not encircleed a trough to the pig during feed, has guaranteed the sanitation of colony house to avoid extravagant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to livestock-raising device field, be specifically related to for the cultivation of a kind of pig farm automatically toMaterials device.
Background technology
In the cultivation of pig farm, need fixed point, quantitatively supply with feed to pig, ensure feed in nursing processAbundance, supply timely, guarantees the science growth of pig, rationally controls marketing time, reduces cost,Additional income. In general pigsty of feeding, crib is all set, stone cistern is about 3 to 5 chis, and wide about chi is permitted,Dark approximately 5 to 6 cun. While feeding pigs, pour feed into stone cistern for pig feed. The object of making trough with building stones existsIn: pig gnaw well, good arch, stone cistern is hard and weigh, has not both been afraid of pig and has gnawed rottenly, is not afraid of again pig arch.
But this traditional trough has the improved weak point of a lot of needs: one, staff oneIn it, need on time, the on-the-spot foodstuff that adds repeatedly by volume, labor intensity is large, waste time and energy, andIf any forgeing, tend to feed not in time; Its two, the bottom of crib is plane, in sidewall and diapire positionUsually putting can residual foodstuff, and pig licks inconvenience, easily causes pig to eat rotten foodstuff, makes pigIll. Its three, pig can be taken food from all directions, tend to the feed in crib to encircle and crib,The environmental sanitation that has influence on colony house, causes waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of great circle cultivation of being applicable to, can fix a point, quantitatively fromThe moving pig feed of supplying with, can avoid again feed waste simultaneously, has influence on the pig farm cultivation of colony house health automaticallyCharging gear.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
Pig farm cultivation automatic feeding device, comprises support, material storing box, stock guide, crib and position limiting fence;Described material storing box is rectangular-shaped, is fixed on support; The inner chamber elongatedness direction of described material storing box is establishedPut the taper storehouse of platoon; Corresponding each taper storehouse, arranges auger feeding unit in the lower end in taper storehouse,Make the auger bearing of trend of auger feeding unit in the tilted setting of vertical plane; Establish the lower end in described taper storehousePutting discharge gate is connected with the charging aperture of described auger feeding unit lower end; Going out of each auger feeding unit upper endMaterial mouthful connects guide cylinder; The axially downward-sloping setting in vertical plane of described guide cylinder, free end extendsGo out material storing box wall body certain length; Described crib is placed in material storing box below and is positioned at guide cylinder free end one side;Described crib is strip and length bearing of trend is consistent with material storing box; Corresponding each guide cylinder on cribVallecular cavity is set, and between each guide cylinder free port and corresponding vallecular cavity, sets up the stock guide of inclination; InstituteState on crib, between adjacent two vallecular cavities and the two ends of crib length direction vertically extending baffle plate is set;Outside described crib, in a side that deviates from material storing box, described position limiting fence is set; Described position limiting fence is formedThe respectively corresponding vallecular cavity in feed passageway, and ensure that the width in feed passageway only allows a pig to pass through; ?On described crib, near a side in feed passageway, circular arc type recess is set.
Further, the inwall of described vallecular cavity cambered surface spherical in shape.
Further, the round angle of the spherical arc radial section of described vallecular cavity is between 170 degree to 185 degree.If the spherical arc internal diameter size of vallecular cavity is larger, can select to be greater than the round angle form of 180 degree, otherwiseCan select to be less than the round angle form of 180 degree, preferably 180 degree.
Further, also comprise geosyncline; Described geosyncline is placed in the below of described crib, and along described cribWhole length direction extends, and between the upper surface of geosyncline and crib bottom surface, is tightly connected; At described cribSphere hole is set on vallecular cavity diapire and makes the large end of sphere hole down; Corresponding sphere hole setting and sphere hole profileThe rotation bottom coordinating; Upper surface at described rotation bottom arranges ball recess, and establish at the two ends of lower surfacePut draw-in groove; Being fixedly installed limited block in the lower end of described crib sphere hole one side coordinates with described draw-in groove; ?On described rotation bottom, the through hole extending along crib length direction is set, makes axis and the described ball of through holeThe center of connected in star, in same vertical plane, arranges keyway radially on through hole; Rotating shaft and each rotation bottomOn through hole coordinate, connect drive motors in one end of rotating shaft; Described in the width dimensions of geosyncline upper end is greater thanThe maximum radial dimension of rotation bottom, the vertical depth of geosyncline is greater than the maximum radial chi of described rotation bottomVery little 1/2.
Further, on the wall body of described geosyncline, set the penetratingly pull cell body of slot length direction.
Further, described position limiting fence forms the width in feed passageway, and width becomes large gradually outside to inside certainly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In material storing box, can store a certain amount of feed, as store the feed of a day or two days, pass throughControl end is set the actuation time of flood dragon feeding unit, and the duration of each action is precisely controlled pig and fedIn process, the fixed point of feed, rationing, alleviate workman's labour intensity, improves feeding efficiency and standardShi Xing, ensures the sufficient and supply timely of foodstuff in nursing process conscientiously, guarantees the science growth of pig,Rationally control marketing time, reduce cost, additional income. Prevent gluttony, prevent pig feed multiresidueThe feed that duration is grown, and avoided the intestines problem therefore causing. The setting of position limiting fence, makes pig onlyCan be from the feed of direction, and corresponding position limiting fence passageway bearing of trend is exactly stock guide, so when feedPig can not encircle the feed in crib to go out outside crib, has ensured the environmental sanitation of colony house, avoids waste.The vallecular cavity of crib is arranged to circular arc type vallecular cavity, and the inner surface of vallecular cavity forms sphere, and without knuckle, feed entersAfter entering vallecular cavity, return the least significant end slippage to vallecular cavity, i.e. feed meeting slippage is to the center of crib, pig like thisBe merely able to the feed in crib to lick totally, eliminating feed has at dead angle and causes causing a disease of disease when residualFactor. The setting of rotary bottom and geosyncline, can reclaim residual feed, cuts the waste, and improves simultaneouslyThe health level of colony house, solves crib vallecular cavity and clears up difficult problem, avoids pig feed residual feed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of material storing box in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in taper storehouse in material storing box;
Fig. 4 is that in the utility model, crib is illustrated with the corresponding plan structure of position limiting fence;
Fig. 5 rotates after bottom for removing, the horizontal section structural representation of crib;
Fig. 6 rotates after bottom for installing, the horizontal section structural representation of crib;
Fig. 7 is after crib is connected with geosyncline, the status architecture schematic diagram of rotation bottom;
In figure: 1 support, 2 material storing box, 21 taper storehouses, 211 discharge gates, 22 flood dragon conveying mechanisms, 23Guide cylinder, 3 stock guides, 4 cribs, 41 circular arc type vallecular cavities, 42 circular arc type recesses, 43 limited blocks, 44Rotation bottom, 441 draw-in grooves, 5 position limiting fences, 6 geosynclines, 61 pull cell bodies.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of understanding the technical solution of the utility model, below just by reference to the accompanying drawings and use procedure to its skillArt content is described further.
Pig farm as shown in Figure 1 cultivation automatic feeding device, comprise support 1, material storing box 2, stock guide 3,Crib 4, position limiting fence 5 and geosyncline 6. Described material storing box 2 is rectangular-shaped, is fixed on support 1.Geosyncline 6 is placed in the soil layer on ground, and geosyncline 6 should adopt waterproof, anti-corrosion material to make, and is placed in soilIn layer, can make the lower isoperibol of the interior formation of vallecular cavity of geosyncline 6, be conducive to make the residue falling into be raisedMaterial is preserved compared with the long time and is undergone no deterioration, be convenient to pig house health, avoid feed mold to cause propagation diseaseDisease, is beneficial to the recovery of feed.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the inner chamber elongatedness direction of described material storing box 2 arranges the taper storehouse of platoon21. Corresponding each taper storehouse 21, arranges auger feeding unit 22 in the lower end in taper storehouse 21, makes strandThe auger bearing of trend (being that auger conveyor chamber is axial) of dragon feeding unit 22 is inclined upwardly and establishes in vertical planePut, charging aperture below, discharging opening is up. The lower end in described taper storehouse 21 arrange discharge gate 211 withThe charging aperture of described auger feeding unit 22 lower ends connects. The discharging opening of each auger feeding unit 22 upper endsConnect guide cylinder 23. The axially downward-sloping setting in vertical plane of described guide cylinder 23, free end extendsGo out material storing box 2 wall body certain lengths.
As shown in Figure 1, described crib 4 is placed in material storing box 2 belows and is positioned at guide cylinder 23 free end one sides(in diagram, crib 4 is placed in material storing box 2 lower rights). Described crib 4 is strip and length extension sideTo consistent with material storing box 2. On crib, corresponding each guide cylinder 23 arranges vallecular cavity, and described vallecular cavity is circular arcFormula vallecular cavity 41, so-called circular arc type vallecular cavity 41, the inwall of vallecular cavity cambered surface spherical in shape is (as Fig. 1, Fig. 6 instituteShow), this spherical arc can be set to hemisphere, and the round angle of the spherical arc radial section of vallecular cavity is 170Degree is between 185 degree. If the spherical arc internal diameter size of vallecular cavity is larger, can select to be greater than 180 degreeRound angle form, otherwise can select to be less than the round angle form of 180 degree, preferably 180 degree. At each guideBetween cylinder 23 free ports and corresponding circular arc type vallecular cavity 41, set up the stock guide 3 of inclination.
As shown in Figure 4, on described crib 4, between adjacent two circular arc type vallecular cavities 41 and crib 4 longOn the two ends sidewall of degree direction, vertically extending baffle plate is set. Outside described crib 4, in deviating from material storing box 2A side described position limiting fence 5 is set. The respectively corresponding circular arc in feed passageway that described position limiting fence 5 is formedFormula vallecular cavity 41, and ensure that the width in feed passageway only allows a pig to pass through. Close on described crib 4One side in feed passageway arranges circular arc type recess 42. Should make described position limiting fence 5 form the width in feed passageway,Become gradually large from width outside to inside.
In the time of feeding, the feed passageway that pig only can be formed by position limiting fence 5 enters, and head is passed through to circular arcFormula recess 42 probes in crib 4. The baffle plate at crib 4 two ends prevents that pig is outside position limiting fence 5 passagewaysPosition feed, the fighting when baffle plate between adjacent circular arc type vallecular cavity 41 has prevented that pig on the feed, makes a mad rush for.When pig feed, only can be entered by the feed passageway of position limiting fence 5, the direction unification that makes to take food, avoidsFeed encircleed outside crib 4, cause colony house hygienic issues and waste, make pig feed forage volume deficiency,The science growth and the marketing time that have influence on pig, increase cost, reduces income.
As shown in Figure 7, described geosyncline 6 is placed in the below of described crib 4, and whole along described crib 4Individual length direction extends, and between the upper surface of geosyncline 6 and crib 4 bottom surfaces, is tightly connected.
Sphere hole is set on the vallecular cavity diapire of described crib 4, and (so-called sphere hole is that the inwall in hole is sphericalCambered surface) and make the large end of sphere hole down, as shown in Figure 5.
As shown in Figure 6, the rotation bottom 44 that corresponding sphere hole setting coordinates with sphere hole profile, describedThe upper surface of rotation bottom 44 arranges ball recess, and (ball recess forms the end of above-mentioned circular arc type vallecular cavity 41Portion), the two ends of lower surface arrange draw-in groove 441. In the sphere hole lower end of described crib 4, a side is fixedly installedLimited block 43 coordinates with described draw-in groove 441. On described rotation bottom 44, arrange along crib 4 lengthThe through hole that direction is extended, makes the axis of through hole and the center of described ball recess in same vertical plane, logicalKeyway is radially set on hole. One or two rotating shafts are penetrated logical by a side or the both sides of crib 4Hole, coordinates with the through hole key on each rotation bottom 44, connects drive motors in one end of rotating shaft. Geosyncline 6Vallecular cavity upper end width dimensions be greater than the maximum radial dimension of described rotation bottom 44, the hanging down of geosyncline 6 vallecular cavitiesThe straight degree of depth be greater than described rotation bottom 44 maximum radial dimension 1/2. On the wall body of described geosyncline 6Set the penetratingly pull cell body 61 of slot length direction.
As shown in Figure 7, under the driving of drive motors, rotating shaft meeting driven rotary bottom 44 rotates. Inverse timeWhen pin rotation, the draw-in groove 441 of one side contacts with limited block 43, and rotation bottom 44 is formed to location, makes to revolveThe ball recess that turns bottom 44 just can not continue rotation after just lower; Otherwise, while turning clockwise anotherThe draw-in groove 441 of side contacts with limited block 43, and rotation bottom 44 is formed to location, makes to rotate bottom 44Ball recess just can not continue rotation after just going up. Be set to revolve by the bottom of circular arc type vallecular cavity 41Turn bottom 44, can reclaim left feed in crib 4, make to fall into the pull groove of geosyncline 6In body 61, regularly reclaim, avoid feed residual at crib 4 simultaneously, cause cleaning difficulty, pig can notAvoid eating a certain amount of residual feed, and have influence on the health of colony house and the health of pig. Due to groundGroove 6 is placed in soil layer, and vallecular cavity sealing and employing waterproof, anti-corrosion material are made, so the temperature in vallecular cavityMore extraneous low, internal gas is dry, is conducive to depositing of feed, greatly delays the feed mold time. FixedThe feed (general with consistent to the frequency of material storing box 2 splendid attire feeds) that phase reclaims, by checking its quality,Can select continue use or as waste recovery processing.
Except the technical characterictic described in description, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. pig farm cultivation automatic feeding device, is characterized in that:
Comprise support, material storing box, stock guide, crib and position limiting fence;
Described material storing box is rectangular-shaped, is fixed on support;
The inner chamber elongatedness direction of described material storing box arranges the taper storehouse of platoon;
Corresponding each taper storehouse, arranges auger feeding unit in the lower end in taper storehouse, makes auger conveyerThe auger bearing of trend of structure is in the tilted setting of vertical plane;
The lower end in described taper storehouse arranges discharge gate and is connected with the charging aperture of described auger feeding unit lower end;
The discharging opening of each auger feeding unit upper end connects guide cylinder;
The axially downward-sloping setting in vertical plane of described guide cylinder, free end extends material storing box wall bodyCertain length;
Described crib is placed in material storing box below and is positioned at guide cylinder free end one side;
Described crib is strip and length bearing of trend is consistent with material storing box;
On crib, corresponding each guide cylinder arranges vallecular cavity, and at each guide cylinder free port and corresponding vallecular cavityBetween set up the stock guide of inclination;
On described crib, between adjacent two vallecular cavities and the two ends of crib length direction vertical extension is setBaffle plate;
Outside described crib, in a side that deviates from material storing box, described position limiting fence is set; Make described position limiting fence shapeThe respectively corresponding vallecular cavity in the feed passageway becoming, and ensure that the width in feed passageway only allows a pig to pass through;
On described crib, near a side in feed passageway, circular arc type recess is set.
2. cultivation automatic feeding device in pig farm according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vallecular cavityInwall cambered surface spherical in shape.
3. cultivation automatic feeding device in pig farm according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vallecular cavityThe round angle of spherical arc radial section between 170 degree to 185 degree.
4. according to the pig farm cultivation automatic feeding device described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise geosyncline;
Described geosyncline is placed in the below of described crib, and extends ground along the whole length direction of described cribBetween the upper surface of groove and crib bottom surface, be tightly connected;
On the vallecular cavity diapire of described crib, sphere hole be set and make the large end of sphere hole down;
The rotation bottom that corresponding sphere hole setting coordinates with sphere hole profile;
Upper surface at described rotation bottom arranges ball recess, and the two ends of lower surface arrange draw-in groove;
Being fixedly installed limited block in the lower end of described crib sphere hole one side coordinates with described draw-in groove;
On described rotation bottom, the through hole extending along crib length direction is set, the axis that makes through hole withThe center of described ball recess, in same vertical plane, arranges keyway radially on through hole;
Rotating shaft coordinates with the through hole on each rotation bottom, connects drive motors in one end of rotating shaft;
The width dimensions of geosyncline upper end is greater than the maximum radial dimension of described rotation bottom, geosyncline vertical darkDegree be greater than described rotation bottom maximum radial dimension 1/2.
5. cultivation automatic feeding device in pig farm according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on described groundOn the wall body of groove, set the penetratingly pull cell body of slot length direction.
6. according to the pig farm cultivation automatic feeding device described in any one in claims 1 to 3, its featureBe: described position limiting fence forms the width in feed passageway, width becomes large gradually outside to inside certainly.
7. cultivation automatic feeding device in pig farm according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Also comprise geosyncline;
Described geosyncline is placed in the below of described crib, and extends ground along the whole length direction of described cribBetween the upper surface of groove and crib bottom surface, be tightly connected;
On the vallecular cavity diapire of described crib, sphere hole be set and make the large end of sphere hole down;
The rotation bottom that corresponding sphere hole setting coordinates with sphere hole profile;
Upper surface at described rotation bottom arranges ball recess, and the two ends of lower surface arrange draw-in groove;
Being fixedly installed limited block in the lower end of described crib sphere hole one side coordinates with described draw-in groove;
On described rotation bottom, the through hole extending along crib length direction is set, the axis that makes through hole withThe center of described ball recess, in same vertical plane, arranges keyway radially on through hole;
Rotating shaft coordinates with the through hole on each rotation bottom, connects drive motors in one end of rotating shaft;
The width dimensions of geosyncline upper end is greater than the maximum radial dimension of described rotation bottom, geosyncline vertical darkDegree be greater than described rotation bottom maximum radial dimension 1/2.
8. cultivation automatic feeding device in pig farm according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on described groundOn the wall body of groove, set the penetratingly pull cell body of slot length direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521086182.5U CN205250072U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Automatic feeder is bred on pig farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521086182.5U CN205250072U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Automatic feeder is bred on pig farm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205250072U true CN205250072U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521086182.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205250072U (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Automatic feeder is bred on pig farm |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205250072U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580744A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-18 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Automatic feeding device for pig farm breeding |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201521086182.5U patent/CN205250072U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580744A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-18 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Automatic feeding device for pig farm breeding |
| CN105580744B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-04-03 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Pig farm cultivates automatic feeding device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Effective date of abandoning: 20180403 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Effective date of abandoning: 20180403 |