CN205213842U

CN205213842U - Apis cerana hive

Info

Publication number: CN205213842U
Application number: CN201521051070.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高绍唐; 叶龚飞; 郑刚; 高云涛; 高浪
Original assignee: Zheng'an Yuntao Bee Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zheng'an Yuntao Bee Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-12-16
Filing date: 2015-12-16
Publication date: 2016-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2025-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apis cerana hive to the easy problem of being stolen honey and breeding cotton worm by the apis mellifera during the bee is raised in solving now. Box including being cube bodily form includes the box that is cube bodily form, the box is equipped with a plurality of frames that can freely extract including the bottom plate that is located lateral wall all around with be located the bottom in the box, it imports and exports to be equipped with the honeybee on the lateral wall, honeybee exit department are equipped with the sieve of bee business turn over in the confession, the interval of sieve direction of height is 0.43~0.47cm, the honeybee is imported and exported the below and is equipped with the clearance mouth, clearance mouthful upper portion is articulated to have downward upset to be used for hiding the first door body of clearing up the mouth, the bottom plate sets up to a clearance mouthful direction slope. Adopt this patent to raise well bee, can effectively prevent the condition of apis mellifera robber honey to keep the health of beehive, make the growth that is difficult for breeding bee in the influence of cotton worm.

Description

Honeybee beehive in one

Technical field

The utility model belongs to bee feeding field, is specifically related to a kind of centre forward's beehive.

Background technology

Middle honeybee is apis cerana, subspecies of Eastern bee, it is Chinese exclusive honeybee govern-house-variety, it is the main insect pollinator based on the forest community of weedtree tree and traditional farming, utilize fragmentary nectariferous plant, collection power is strong, availability is higher, honey harvest is long and adaptability, anti-mite resistance against diseases are strong, consume the advantage that feed waits apis mellifera Linnaeus incomparable less, be applicable to very much Chinese Mountain Areas fixed point and raise.Apis cerana body body is less, cephalothorax black, belly yellow black, and whole body drapes over one's shoulders yellowish-brown fine hair.

Traditional middle honeybee is adopt movable-frame hive beehive to raise mostly, comprises cubical casing, case lid, and box house movablely can place several frames, frame has honeycomb perch for honeybee and produce honey.During wall box is provided with and supplies, the honeybee of honeybee turnover is imported and exported, and Apis mellifera also enters in beehive by this honeybee, steal the honey in it, even kill worker bee, besiege queen bee, honeybee in one case is destroyed overnight, huge economic loss is caused to the peasant household of Chinese Bee Feeding, and traditional bottom board can pile up the ight soil of honeybee, running into the rainy day especially can ponding, grows germ and sick worm, such as cotton worm, cotton worm can climb on honeycomb and eat honey steathily, occupies the lair of honeybee, the perching and produce honey of serious harm honeybee.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is intended to provide honeybee beehive in one, is easily stolen honey by Apis mellifera to solve honeybee now and grows the problem of cotton worm in raising.

Honeybee beehive in one in this programme, comprise in cube shaped casing, described casing comprises the sidewall being positioned at surrounding and the base plate being positioned at bottom, some frames that can freely extract are provided with in casing, described sidewall is provided with honeybee and imports and exports, the sieve plate of honeybee turnover during described honeybee import and export is provided with and supplies, the spacing in described height of sieve plate direction is 0.43 ~ 0.47cm, described honeybee is imported and exported below and is provided with clean-up port, described clean-up port upper articulation has first body of upset for hiding clean-up port downwards, and described base plate is obliquely installed to direction, clean-up port.

Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect:

Middle honeybee beehive of the present utility model, by being provided with the sieve plate of honeybee turnover in confession at honeybee import and export, because the health width of honeybee is 0.42mm to the maximum in growing up, and the health width of Apis mellifera of growing up minimum be 0.48mm, so the spacing arranging height of sieve plate direction is 0.43 ~ 0.47mm, in can ensureing like this, honeybee can free in and out, and Apis mellifera can not enter in beehive, effectively prevent the stolen honey of middle honeybee.And be provided with clean-up port in outlet below, arrange by base plate being tilted to direction, clean-up port, the honeybee ight soil and assorted bits etc. that base plate is piled up can be made all to be slipped to position, clean-up port, water can not stay long-pending on base plate, can flow out along position, clean-up port, and clean-up port place is also hinged with first body, when first body can prevent rainy, entering of moisture, also entering of Apis mellifera can be prevented, if first body is articulated with below clean-up port, first cognition of closed condition has the trend opened downwards, if open, Apis mellifera can be made to enter, and when being articulated with above clean-up port, first body falls down under gravity, therefore open except unartificial, closed condition can be at any time, when needs clean, only need to open first body, just the ight soil of inside and assorted bits all can be cleaned out, whole casing need not be opened just can sweep, be convenient to clear up casing more timely, so not only can prevent breed bacteria in casing, and allow cotton worm without the condition that can grow, namely cotton worm can not be grown, the utility model has blocked robber's honey of outside Apis mellifera, and prevent inside from growing cotton worm and occupy lair, the general warranty healthy living of middle honeybee.

Further, described honeybee imports and exports lower hinge second body upwards overturning and import and export for hiding honeybee, described second body is turned down to embed in honeybee import and export, when rainy, second body can prevent entering of rainwater, because second body is all open mode at ordinary times, if import and export top upset to honeybee just must have pole propped up, prevent second body from falling down and seal honeybee import and export, and import and export below towards honeybee and open and just do not need separately to establish pole, reduce the trouble of processing and operation.

Further, the length of described clean-up port is identical with the length in casing face, place, can ensure that ight soil on base plate and assorted bits can not be deposited in corner like this, can complete liquidation out.

Further, the angle of inclination of described base plate is 30 degree, if be less than 30 degree, and the assorted bits of boring ight soil or water all not easily landing on base plate, if and be greater than 30 degree, will reduce the space in casing, the frame of placement will diminish, affect honey yield, consider, adopt 30 degree to be best.

Further, described base plate is provided with the vial for collecting cotton worm, black light lamp is provided with in described vial, because cotton worm drives pass property to black light, vial can projected outward light, when cotton worm senses, will crawl toward in vial, people only need go to take out vial every other day just can clear up cotton worm.And honeybee is red-black colour blindness, be beyond recognition black light, photosensitiveness is not driven to black light, therefore do not affect the normal life of honeybee.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of honeybee beehive in the utility model embodiment 1 one kinds;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of honeybee beehive in the utility model embodiment 1 one kinds.

Embodiment

Below by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:

Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: casing 1, sidewall 2, frame 3, sieve plate 4, second door-plate 5, first door-plate 6, clean-up port 7, base plate 8.

Embodiment 1:

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, honeybee beehive in one, comprise in cube shaped casing 1, casing 1 comprises the sidewall 2 being positioned at surrounding and the base plate 8 being positioned at bottom, some frames 3 that can freely extract are provided with in casing 1, sidewall 2 is provided with honeybee and imports and exports, the sieve plate 4 of honeybee turnover during honeybee import and export is provided with and supplies, the spacing of sieve plate 4 short transverse is 0.43 ~ 0.47cm, because the health width of honeybee is 0.42mm to the maximum in growing up, and the health width of Apis mellifera of growing up minimum be 0.48mm, so the spacing arranging sieve plate 4 short transverse is 0.43 ~ 0.47mm, the present embodiment gets 0.45mm, in can ensureing like this, honeybee can free in and out, and Apis mellifera cannot enter, honeybee is imported and exported below and is provided with clean-up port 7, clean-up port 7 upper articulation has first body 6 of upset for hiding clean-up port 7 downwards, base plate 8 is obliquely installed to direction, clean-up port 7, angle of inclination is 30 degree.Honeybee import and export is also hinged with imports and exports towards honeybee second body 5 opened below, second body 5 and honeybee are imported and exported size and match and second body 5 can be made to embed during honeybee imports and exports, the length of length and the place casing 1 of clean-up port 7 is identical, first body 6 is articulated with above clean-up port 7, can ensure that ight soil on base plate 8 and assorted bits can not be deposited in corner like this, energy complete liquidation out, the technical solution of the utility model is adopted to raise centre forward, effectively can prevent robber's honey of Apis mellifera, and beehive is easy to clean, the health of beehive can be kept, avoid the normal life of growing honeybee in the impact of cotton worm.

Embodiment 2:

Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1, base plate 8 is provided with the vial for collecting cotton worm, is provided with black light lamp in vial, utilizes the drive photosensitiveness of cotton worm to black light to allow cotton worm automatically climb into vial, cleaning is got up very convenient, and black light does not affect the normal life of honeybee.

Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims

1. honeybee beehive in a kind, comprise in cube shaped casing, described casing comprises the sidewall being positioned at surrounding and the base plate being positioned at bottom, some frames that can freely extract are provided with in casing, described sidewall is provided with honeybee and imports and exports, it is characterized in that, the sieve plate of honeybee turnover during described honeybee import and export is provided with and supplies, the spacing in described height of sieve plate direction is 0.43 ~ 0.47cm, described honeybee is imported and exported below and is provided with clean-up port, described clean-up port upper articulation has first body of upset for hiding clean-up port downwards, and described base plate is obliquely installed to direction, clean-up port.

2. middle honeybee beehive according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described honeybee imports and exports lower hinge second body upwards overturning and import and export for hiding honeybee.

3. middle honeybee beehive according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the length of described clean-up port is identical with the length in casing face, place.

4. middle honeybee beehive according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle of inclination of described base plate is 30 degree.

5. middle honeybee beehive according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described base plate is provided with the vial for collecting cotton worm, is provided with black light lamp in described vial.