CN205213341U - Maize germplasm resources resistance processing apparatus - Google Patents
Maize germplasm resources resistance processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN205213341U CN205213341U CN201521117071.6U CN201521117071U CN205213341U CN 205213341 U CN205213341 U CN 205213341U CN 201521117071 U CN201521117071 U CN 201521117071U CN 205213341 U CN205213341 U CN 205213341U
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Abstract
Maize germplasm resources resistance processing apparatus relates to a breeding device. The demand high to soil salt content, that the temperature is low and the few different areas of moisture are tilld has been adapted to. The utility model discloses a rear side at artificial containers is fixed to the water tank, and the upside at the water tank is fixed to the high concentration brine tank, divide into 4 and cultivates spaces through the baffle is equidistant in the artificial containers, the spray pipe is located the intermediate position in four breeding spaces, the spray pipe includes four sprinkler beads, all be provided with a solenoid valve on four sprinkler beads, the high concentration brine tank is equipped with four delivery ports, and every delivery port all is provided with a second solenoid valve, four delivery ports of high concentration brine tank pass through the pipe respectively with four sprinkler beads intercommunications of spray pipe, artificial containers's the internal surface and the surface of baffle all are equipped with zone of heating and refrigeration layer, temperature sensor is used for gathering the temperature in the artificial containers, and humidity transducer is used for gathering the humidity in the artificial containers. The utility model is suitable for a resistance of maize seed germination phase is handled and is used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of breeding arrangement.
Background technology
Corn is one of staple crops of China, but the output of planting environment on corn has direct impact, there is saline land, position, large-area soil in China, but often suffer arid, cause crop yield obviously to decline, some areas due to too arid or salt content too high, even not long plant, therefore, not only need to improve soil in time, need simultaneously to seed carry out salt tolerant, drought-enduring and low temperature environment cultivation to adapt to the farming environment of China.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is the demand of cultivating to adapt to high to soil salt content, that temperature is low and moisture is few different regions, proposes a kind of corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus.
Corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in the utility model, it comprises incubator 1, water tank 3, No. two water tanks 4, sparge pipe 5, magnetic valve 6, suction pump 7, flowmeter 8, temperature sensor 9, display screen 10, single-chip microcomputer 11, arranges button 12, zone of heating 13, No. two magnetic valves 14, refrigerating layer 15 and humidity sensors 17;
A water tank 3 is fixed on the rear side of incubator 1, and a water tank 3 is for splendid attire water, and No. two water tanks 4 are fixed on the upside of a water tank 3, and No. two water tanks 4 are for splendid attire salt solution;
4 are divided into cultivate space at equal intervals by dividing plate in incubator 1; Sparge pipe 5 is positioned at the centre position that four are cultivated space, and described sparge pipe 5 comprises four fountain heads, described four fountain heads is provided with a magnetic valve 6;
No. two water tanks 4 are provided with four delivery ports, and four delivery ports that each delivery port is provided with No. two magnetic valves 14, No. two water tanks 4 are communicated with four fountain heads of sparge pipe 5 respectively by conduit;
The inner surface of incubator 1 and the surface of dividing plate are equipped with zone of heating 13 and refrigerating layer 15;
Suction pump 7 for from a water tank 3 to extracardiac pumping; Temperature sensor 9 is for gathering the temperature in incubator 1, and humidity sensor 17 is for gathering the humidity in incubator 1;
The switch controlling signal input of suction pump 7 connects the control signal output that draws water of single-chip microcomputer 11, the conditioning signal input of each magnetic valve 6 connects an injection flow rate control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal output part of temperature sensor 9 connects the temperature signal input of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal output part of humidity sensor 17 connects the moisture signal input of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal input part of display screen 10 connects the display output of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal output part arranging button 12 connects the signalization input of single-chip microcomputer 11, the heater switch control signal input of zone of heating 13 connects the heater switch control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11, the spray salt water yield control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11 connects the switch controlling signal input of No. two magnetic valves 14, the cooling control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11 connects the switch controlling signal input of refrigerating layer 15.
The utility model adopts the control of chip microcontroller to refrigeration heating and the function of display, this function is the common function of single-chip microcomputer, and without the need to carrying out any improvement to single-chip microcomputer, for the mode that those skilled in the art commonly use, wherein a magnetic valve, No. two magnetic valve refrigerating layers and zone of heating are only played to the effect of switch control rule, single-chip microcomputer is not improved.
The utility model adopts the mode of heating and refrigeration to regulate the temperature of cultivating in incubator, adopt No. two solenoid control salt solution fountain height, adopt button that the temperature of cultivating in incubator is set simultaneously, adopt the temp. and humidity in temperature sensor and humidity sensor Real-time Collection cultivation incubator, realize the situation different to salt content concentration by regulating the switching value of No. two electromagnetism and carry out Course of Corn Seed Germination cultivation, observe the salt resistance of seed, again seed is screened, regulate the amount of a solenoid control water spray simultaneously, the moisture cultivated in space is regulated, adopt zone of heating and the low temperature treatment of refrigerating layer realization to nurturing an environment.Achieve the process of carrying out Course of Corn Seed Germination cultivation in low temperature, less salt or drought environment, realize cultivation and the screening of carrying out seed according to different inverse property environment, improve the quality of seed, improve the output of maize planting crop in adverse circumstances i.e. inverse property environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus structural representation described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus theory diagram described in embodiment one.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate present embodiment, corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in present embodiment, it comprises incubator 1, water tank 3, No. two water tanks 4, sparge pipe 5, magnetic valve 6, suction pump 7, flowmeter 8, temperature sensor 9, display screen 10, single-chip microcomputer 11, arranges button 12, zone of heating 13, No. two magnetic valves 14, refrigerating layer 15 and humidity sensors 17; A water tank 3 is fixed on the rear side of incubator 1, and a water tank 3 is for splendid attire water, and No. two water tanks 4 are fixed on the upside of a water tank 3, and No. two water tanks 4 are for splendid attire salt solution; 4 are divided into cultivate space at equal intervals by dividing plate in incubator 1; Sparge pipe 5 is positioned at the centre position that four are cultivated space, and described sparge pipe 5 comprises four fountain heads, described four fountain heads is provided with a magnetic valve 6;
No. two water tanks 4 are provided with four delivery ports, and four delivery ports that each delivery port is provided with No. two magnetic valves 14, No. two water tanks 4 are communicated with four fountain heads of sparge pipe 5 respectively by conduit; The inner surface of incubator 1 and the surface of dividing plate are equipped with zone of heating 13 and refrigerating layer 15; Suction pump 7 for from a water tank 3 to extracardiac pumping; Temperature sensor 9 is for gathering the temperature in incubator 1, and humidity sensor 17 is for gathering the humidity in incubator 1;
The switch controlling signal input of suction pump 7 connects the control signal output that draws water of single-chip microcomputer 11, the conditioning signal input of each magnetic valve 6 connects an injection flow rate control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal output part of temperature sensor 9 connects the temperature signal input of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal output part of humidity sensor 17 connects the moisture signal input of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal input part of display screen 10 connects the display output of single-chip microcomputer 11, the signal output part arranging button 12 connects the signalization input of single-chip microcomputer 11, the heater switch control signal input of zone of heating 13 connects the heater switch control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11, the spray salt water yield control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11 connects the switch controlling signal input of No. two magnetic valves 14, the cooling control signal output of single-chip microcomputer 11 connects the switch controlling signal input of refrigerating layer 15.
Present embodiment adopts the switch of Single-chip Controlling suction pump, and suction pump provides power for spraying water.Corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in present embodiment experimentally can study the power needing to change zone of heating or refrigerating layer, control No. two magnetic valves according to the requirement of salinity and change salt to the fountain height cultivating space, according to the demand of moisture, control a magnetic valve, realize the control to injection flow rate.
Embodiment two, present embodiment are further illustrating the corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in embodiment one, it also comprises No. two flowmeters 16, the water inlet of described No. two flowmeters 16 is communicated with the delivery port of No. two magnetic valves 14, and the delivery port of No. two flowmeters 16 is communicated with sparge pipe 5 by conduit.
No. two flowmeters described in present embodiment achieve the record of the flow to salt solution, are convenient to the record to less salt amount in cultivating process and research.
Embodiment three, present embodiment are further illustrating the corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in embodiment one or two, it also comprises a flowmeter 8, the water inlet of a described flowmeter 8 is communicated with the delivery port of water tank 3, and the delivery port of a flowmeter 8 is communicated with sparge pipe 5 by conduit.
A flowmeter described in present embodiment achieves the record of the injection flow rate to water tank.
Embodiment four, present embodiment are further illustrating the corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in embodiment one, two or three, it also comprises three universal wheels 2, and described three universal wheels 2 are arranged on the lower surface of incubator 1 at equal intervals.
The Their Seed Germinating Period that the utility model is applicable to corn germ plasm resource resistance processing procedure uses, can according to resistance research need experimental study is carried out according to the different gradient situation of salinity, temperature or humidity in the space of four in incubator, and chitting piece in space each in incubator is screened, carrying out cultivating processing procedure seedling stage to the seed sprouted.
Embodiment five, present embodiment are further illustrating the corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus described in embodiment one, two or three, and it also comprises hyalomitome lid, and described hyalomitome lid be located in the opening part of incubator 1.
Lid described in present embodiment is applicable to the use of seed germination initial stage, establishes gobo, when needs light treatment, removed by gobo when the needs lucifuge germination treatment stage at hyalomitome lid upper cover.
Claims (3)
1. corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus, it is characterized in that, it comprises incubator (1), water tank (3), No. two water tanks (4), sparge pipe (5), magnetic valve (6), suction pump (7), flowmeter (8), temperature sensor (9), display screen (10), a single-chip microcomputer (11), arranges button (12), zone of heating (13), No. two magnetic valves (14), refrigerating layer (15) and humidity sensors (17);
A water tank (3) is fixed on the rear side of incubator (1), a water tank (3) is for splendid attire water, No. two water tanks (4) are fixed on the upside of a water tank (3), and No. two water tanks (4) are for splendid attire salt solution;
4 breeding spaces are divided at equal intervals by dividing plate in incubator (1); Sparge pipe (5) is positioned at the centre position in four breeding spaces, and described sparge pipe (5) comprises four fountain heads, described four fountain heads is provided with one No. one magnetic valve (6);
No. two water tanks (4) are provided with four delivery ports, each delivery port is provided with one No. two magnetic valves (14), and four delivery ports of No. two water tanks (4) are communicated with four fountain heads of sparge pipe (5) respectively by conduit;
The inner surface of incubator (1) and the surface of dividing plate are equipped with zone of heating (13) and refrigerating layer (15);
Suction pump (7) for from a water tank (3) to extracardiac pumping; Temperature sensor (9) is for gathering the temperature in incubator (1), and humidity sensor (17) is for gathering the humidity in incubator (1);
The switch controlling signal input of suction pump (7) connects the control signal output that draws water of single-chip microcomputer (11), the conditioning signal input of each magnetic valve (6) connects an injection flow rate control signal output of single-chip microcomputer (11), the signal output part of temperature sensor (9) connects the temperature signal input of single-chip microcomputer (11), the signal output part of humidity sensor (17) connects the moisture signal input of single-chip microcomputer (11), the signal input part of display screen (10) connects the display output of single-chip microcomputer (11), the signal output part arranging button (12) connects the signalization input of single-chip microcomputer (11), the heater switch control signal input of zone of heating (13) connects the heater switch signal output part of single-chip microcomputer (11), the spray salt water yield control signal output of single-chip microcomputer (11) connects the switch controlling signal input of No. two magnetic valves (14), the cooling control signal output of single-chip microcomputer (11) connects the switch controlling signal input of refrigerating layer (15).
2. corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also comprises No. two flowmeters (16), the water inlet of described No. two flowmeters (16) is communicated with the delivery port of No. two magnetic valves (14), and the delivery port of No. two flowmeters (16) is communicated with sparge pipe (5) by conduit.
3. corn germ plasm resource resistance treating apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, it also comprises a flowmeter (8), the water inlet of a described flowmeter (8) is communicated with the delivery port of water tank (3), and the delivery port of a flowmeter (8) is communicated with sparge pipe (5) by conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521117071.6U CN205213341U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Maize germplasm resources resistance processing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521117071.6U CN205213341U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Maize germplasm resources resistance processing apparatus |
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| CN205213341U true CN205213341U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521117071.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205213341U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Maize germplasm resources resistance processing apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110231440A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-13 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland of simulated seawater supply, paddy field experimental rig |
| CN112913517A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201521117071.6U patent/CN205213341U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110231440A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-13 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland of simulated seawater supply, paddy field experimental rig |
| CN112913517A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
| CN112913517B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-07-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161228 |