CN205206205U

CN205206205U - Hide wooden wallboard in nail formula tongue groove

Info

Publication number: CN205206205U
Application number: CN201520870609.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张延年; 周佳新; 汪青杰
Original assignee: Shenyang Jianzhu University
Current assignee: Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date: 2015-11-04
Filing date: 2015-11-04
Publication date: 2016-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2025-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hide wooden wallboard in nail formula tongue groove belongs to building technical field. Plate body outside upper portion is by the lower supreme horizontal interface that is in proper order, the waterproof vertical section in the waterproof slope of one -level, the vertical bench of second grade, tertiary waterproof slope, level four, top be the top block tongue, and at draw -in groove inboard upper portion draw -in groove, the lower part is multistage waterproof apron outside the plate body, and its inboard is bottom draw -in groove and bottom block tongue in proper order. The utility model discloses an effect and advantage are that construction convenience, construction speed are fast, economic effects good, have avoided the complicated operation in the work progress, reduce the cost by a wide margin, because the nail is hidden, do not suffer the erosion of water, and it is good to hide durability.

Description

The wooden wallboard of a kind of concealed nailing formula glossal canal

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, particularly relates to the wooden wallboard of a kind of concealed nailing formula glossal canal.

Background technology

According to statistics, builing industry consume on the earth about 50% the energy, the water resource of 42%, the material of 50% and 48% arable land.Cause disruption of ecological balance, create the whole world 24% air pollution, the greenhouse effect of 50%, the pollution of waterhead of 40% and 50% CFC etc.

Green building is curbed environmental pollution in China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, play vital effect in industry restructuring.Past, China was in Development of Green Building, an emphasis steel work and concrete structure and have ignored wooden construction green building.The non-renewable unsustainable property of steel, cement, plastics clearly.The building materials that present developed country has generally acknowledged Wood construction and utilized agricultural wastes to process are correct directions of building industry sustainable development, but the extensive use that department of the Chinese government and various circles of society build for Novel wooden also also exist a lot of mistaken ideas.

For this reason, be necessary to carry out systematic research and development for wooden construction green building and industrialization thereof, make China's building industry really realize the green, capable of circulation, sustainable of overall process.

Ancient and modern timber buildings, start the arena stage getting back to builing industry gradually, mainly timber buildings has the advantages such as huge sustainable development: 1. green: forest often grows one cubic metre of timber, the carbon dioxide in Absorbable rod air about 850 kilograms.And produce one cubic metre of steel discharge carbon dioxide 12 tons, a cubic meter of concrete discharge carbon dioxide 3 tons.In addition, contain a large amount of polyphenol powdes in timber buildings room air and be called as the vitaminic anion of air, the useful people are physically and mentally healthy.2. energy-conservation: the properties of heat preservation and energy saving of wooden frame structure is better than any other form of structure.The insulation value of timber is higher than concrete 16 times, higher than steel 400 times, higher than aluminium 1600 times.3. environmental protection: timber be natural can growth material, large 120 times of the damage ratio timber of steel to water.4. anti-seismic performance: wooden construction has superior pliability, good ductility and energy dissipation capacity.Even if strong earthquake makes whole building depart from its basis, its structure is also often intact.Wooden construction toughness is large, and destroying for moment impact load and Cyclic fatigue has very strong resistivity, and in all structures, have best shock resistance, this point obtains sufficient proof in many large earthquake centres.5. durability: timber is a kind of stable, the life-span is long, durability is strong material.China's Wood construction in numerous ancient times experienced by the hardships precipitation of more than one thousand years, still stands erect.External a large amount of wooden house, employs the centuries, still plays using function preferably.6. fire resistance: the wooden construction through flame treatment has charing effect, its low conductivity can effectively stop flame inwardly to spread, thus ensures that whole wooden construction is not damaged in for a long time.7. flexible design, utilization rate are high: compare with masonry structure with steel work, concrete structure, the type of attachment of wooden construction is the most various, and space layout is the most flexible, and utilization rate is the highest.8. construct: the construction period of wooden construction is the shortest, and weatherproof, can construct any time.

Timber buildings not only has huge sustainable development advantage, and has enormous industrial advantage: 1. assembling rate is high: concrete structure is difficult to more than 80%, and wooden construction can reach 100%.2. standardization, general rate are high: Structural Laminated Wood material list one, and standardization, generalization degree are higher than concrete structure.3. job-shop automation level is high: wooden construction workability is strong, and the percent of automatization that workshop component is produced is far above concrete structure.4. processing cost is low: wood structures without the need to mould, pouring & maintenance, processing save time, saving of labor, save money.5. machining accuracy is high: wooden construction process all adopts lathe program control operation, and machining accuracy is high.6. cost of transportation is low: wooden construction not only quality is light, and profile is more regular, without a large amount of exposed steel bars.7. assembling speed is fast: assembling concrete structure still needs a large amount of wet trades, and by comparison, the wooden construction construction period can shorten several times.8. workman requires low: concrete structure assembling needs large quantities of high-quality professional contingent, a large amount of precisely operation, grouting and cast-in-place.Especially a large amount of bar connecting, operation easier is large.And the fitting operation of wooden construction significantly simplifies.9. large component general assembly: because wooden construction quality is light, more regular, therefore can adopt large component general assembly, industrialization degree is higher.

Ceramic tile class wallboard quality too heavily transport inconvenience, easily cracked, install loaded down with trivial details, need please workman's finishing, etc. a lot of problem.Solid wood board wallboard is the most traditional wallboard.Generally be used for the finishing of Deluxe villa and club.It is a kind of decorative building material of luxury.

Summary of the invention

In order to reduce operation, reduce costs, and nail is stashed, and ensure that nail is not subjected to the erosion of water, adopt some row measures, improve its stress performance and water resistance etc.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

The wooden wallboard of concealed nailing formula glossal canal comprises plate body, top draw-in groove, top block tongue, bottom block tongue, bottom draw-in groove, horizontal interface, one-level waterproof slope, the vertical bench of secondary, three grades of waterproof slopes, the vertical section of level Four waterproof, nail nail position, multistage waterproof cover and nails;

Plate body outer upper is followed successively by horizontal interface, one-level waterproof slope, the vertical bench of secondary, three grades of waterproof slopes, the vertical section of level Four waterproof from the bottom to top, the top of plate body is top block tongue, be top draw-in groove in draw-in groove inside upper part, plate body outer lower portion is multistage waterproof cover, bottom draw-in groove and bottom block tongue is followed successively by draw-in groove lower inside, top draw-in groove agrees with mutually with bottom block tongue, and top block tongue agrees with mutually with bottom draw-in groove.

Rearranged in turn by horizontal segment, one-level slope section, the vertical section of one-level, secondary nail overlay segment and the vertical section of secondary inside described multistage waterproof cover.

The gradient on described one-level waterproof slope 7 is 30 ° ~ 45 °, and the gradient on three grades of waterproof slopes 9 is about 60 °, and three grades of waterproof slopes arrange nail nail position.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

Effect of the present utility model and advantage are that easy construction, speed of application are fast, good economical benefit, avoid the complex operations in work progress, significantly reduce cost, hiding owing to following closely, and are not subjected to the erosion of water, hide excellent in durability.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the wooden wallboard schematic diagram of the utility model concealed nailing formula glossal canal.

Fig. 2 is the wooden wallboard scheme of installation of the utility model concealed nailing formula glossal canal.

In figure, 1 is plate body; 2 is top draw-in groove; 3 is top block tongue; 4 is bottom block tongue; 5 is bottom draw-in groove; 6 is horizontal interface; 7 is one-level waterproof slope; 8 is the vertical bench of secondary; 9 is three grades of waterproof slopes; 10 is the vertical section of level Four waterproof; 11 is nail nail position; 12 is multistage waterproof cover; 13 is nail; 14 is body of wall.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail:

As Figure 1-Figure 2, the wooden wallboard of the utility model concealed nailing formula glossal canal, comprises plate body 1, top draw-in groove 2, top block tongue 3, bottom block tongue 4, bottom draw-in groove 5, horizontal interface 6; One-level waterproof slope 7, the vertical bench of secondary 8, three grades of waterproof slopes 9, the vertical section of level Four waterproof 10, nail nail position 11, multistage waterproof cover 12, nail 13, body of wall 14.

Plate body 1 outer upper is followed successively by horizontal interface 6 from the bottom to top; One-level waterproof slope 7, the vertical bench of secondary 8, three grades of waterproof slopes 9, the vertical section 10 of level Four waterproof, top is top block tongue 3, at draw-in groove inside upper part draw-in groove 2, plate body 1 outer lower portion is multistage waterproof cover 12, bottom draw-in groove 5 and bottom block tongue 4 is followed successively by inside it, top draw-in groove 2 agrees with mutually with bottom block tongue 4, and top block tongue 3 agrees with mutually with bottom draw-in groove 5; The gradient on one-level waterproof slope 7 is 30 ° ~ 45 °, and the gradient on three grades of waterproof slopes 9 is about 60 °, and three grades of waterproof slopes 9 arrange nail nail position 11.Multistage waterproof cover 12, is followed closely the part such as overlay segment and the vertical section of secondary primarily of bottom side and inner side formed by horizontal segment, one-level slope section, the vertical section of one-level, secondary.

Claims

1. the wooden wallboard of concealed nailing formula glossal canal, comprises plate body (1), top draw-in groove (2), top block tongue (3), bottom block tongue (4), bottom draw-in groove (5), horizontal interface (6), one-level waterproof slope (7), the vertical bench of secondary (8), three grades of waterproof slopes (9), the vertical section of level Four waterproof (10), nail nail position (11), multistage waterproof cover (12) and nail (13), is characterized in that: plate body (1) outer upper is followed successively by horizontal interface (6) from the bottom to top, one-level waterproof slope (7), the vertical bench of secondary (8), three grades of waterproof slopes (9), the vertical section of level Four waterproof (10), the top of plate body (1) is top block tongue (3), be top draw-in groove (2) in draw-in groove inside upper part, plate body (1) outer lower portion is multistage waterproof cover (12), bottom draw-in groove (5) and bottom block tongue (4) is followed successively by draw-in groove lower inside, top draw-in groove (2) agrees with mutually with bottom block tongue (4), and top block tongue (3) agrees with mutually with bottom draw-in groove (5).

2. the wooden wallboard of concealed nailing formula glossal canal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multistage waterproof cover (12) inner side is rearranged in turn by horizontal segment, one-level slope section, the vertical section of one-level, secondary nail overlay segment and the vertical section of secondary.

3. the wooden wallboard of concealed nailing formula glossal canal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gradient on described one-level waterproof slope (7) is 30 ° ~ 45 °, the gradient of three grades of waterproof slopes (9) is about 60 °, and three grades of waterproof slopes (9) arrange nail nail position (11).