CN205193027U - Water pollution movement detection car - Google Patents
Water pollution movement detection car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205193027U CN205193027U CN201520925414.5U CN201520925414U CN205193027U CN 205193027 U CN205193027 U CN 205193027U CN 201520925414 U CN201520925414 U CN 201520925414U CN 205193027 U CN205193027 U CN 205193027U
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- water pollution
- underwater detectoscope
- moving detection
- water
- detection vehicle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water pollution movement detection car of detectoscope, the detectoscope carries out data interchange with the detection car through wireless signal and cable to through detect the car to the detectoscope detect, navigation, sampling control, use flexibility, low -cost pollution detection solution for enterprise and law enforcement agency provide one kind.
Description
Technical field
Basis is novel belongs to pollution detection field, particularly a kind of removable test experience car field in order to detect water quality pollutant.
Background technology
At present, China environmental protection problem is on the rise, and air, pollution of waterhead problem are very outstanding, brings very large challenge to the healthy of our people and property safety.In the enterprises such as petrochemical industry, chemical industry papermaking, thermal power generation; there is supervision not in place; the problem of pollutant catabolic gene ability, funds, attitude deficiency; thus make China's atmospheric pollution very serious; in Hebei province; area, Beijing, atmospheric pollution is the unfavorable meteorology, the environmental factor that directly affect people's production, life, and such as haze often causes school's outdoor activities to stop and high dust emission enterprise stops production.
At some medium-sized and small enterprises, they lack corresponding fund, experience and ability and go to build supporting pollutant monitoring/checkout equipment to the production facility of oneself, one of the daily servicing Ye Shi enterprise of these equipment bears greatly, the changeing of such as general online detection instrument, safeguard and often need to build with production facility simultaneously, just can reach good effect, if visible, these equipment are installed, safeguard, change and will produce higher expense.Therefore be necessary to provide a kind of cost comparatively cheap, safeguard simple and wieldy checkout equipment, be especially directed to need discharging waste gas and build age production facility comparatively early.
In addition, as another aspect, many enterprises exist steals pollution discharging thing to hide the situation of law enforcement agency's supervision, such as, take advantage of and go into operation night, discharging waste gas fertilizer in air; In addition, enterprise has stronger disguise to water body blowdown than to air blowdown, is not easy to be found, and now Timeliness coverage sewage draining exit has just become top priority, steals seniority among brothers and sisters as seen for having serious consequences to environment and bringing larger difficulty to law enforcement agency's evidence obtaining in this.
Be compared to atmospheric pollution, more hidden owing to arranging the water pollution brought steathily, because blow-off pipe is arranged under water by many enterprises or other comparatively hidden places, if be very difficult to find in equal time blowdown at night, this all brings a difficult problem to environment and law enforcement agency.
Summary of the invention
Basis is novel to be solved the problem by following technological means, the problems referred to above especially existed in heavy metal ion emission detection field:
Basis is novel provides a kind of removable inspection vehicle for detecting water quality pollutant, be particularly useful for the moving detection vehicle of locating hidden sewage draining exit in water body, this inspection vehicle comprises following feature: by pick up, middle-size and small-size van, the main part of three railway carriage or compartments or the repacking of wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house motor vehicles for civilian use, automobile power is gasoline engine or diesel engine or motor or oil electric mixed dynamic system, inspection vehicle has included wireless system for transmitting data (1), receive data by wireless system (2), data storage system (3), operating console (4), atmospheric weather conditions detector (5), liquid chromatograph (6), underwater detectoscope (7), GPS (8), cable (9) is also had to be connected between underwater detectoscope with operating console, described cable is tightly wrapped up by polytetrafluorethylene outer layer, there is data transmission link inside, described operating console has underwater detectoscope control system.
Temperature, wind speed, temperature, wind direction weather information collected in described atmospheric weather conditions detector record.
The tight waterproof of described underwater detectoscope (7), containing battery, heavy metal ion sensor, wireless signal receiver, wireless signal generator, storer, water body sample collecting device, sonar unit under water, depthometer, camera, LED high light searchlighting light source, cooling-water temperature sensor, described water body sample collecting device is made up of the negative pressure container of N number of sealing, described seal of vessel place is sealed by the serum cap of level in vessel port plane, by motor, serum cap horizontal direction is moved, above-mentioned collector translation serum cap when needs gather makes liquid flow into, this sample reclaims with underwater detectoscope and regains, available vehicle-mounted liquid chromatography is carried out explication de texte to sample gas and is obtained a result.
Above-mentioned N number of negative pressure container, N is the integer of 1-10, and an inspection vehicle is furnished with 1-5 underwater detectoscope.
Said vesse sealing place is sealed by the serum cap of level in vessel port plane, by motor, serum cap horizontal direction is moved, the preferred inert material of elastomeric material, such as teflon.
Above-mentioned heavy metal ion sensor comprises the sensor of lead, copper, chromium, cadmium, mercury, zinc ion, in fact can select dress commercial sensor as required.
Also containing integrated control system in above-mentioned underwater detectoscope, this system controls equipment on underwater detectoscope and underwater detectoscope according to the instruction coming from inspection vehicle, and the function that on described underwater detectoscope, various equipment installation is not particularly limited not affect each component is limited.
The mass spectrometer of above-mentioned inspection vehicle also containing emergency power pack, generator and liquid chromatography coupling and compression gas tank.
Described liquid chromatography comprises chromatography of ions and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
During this novel inspection vehicle work, step is as follows, vehicle is left the nearby water bodies to needing to detect, some underwater detectoscopes are placed in water, on car, staff uses operating console (4) control underwater detectoscope to move, by sonar unit under water, situation is under water explored, detector is prevented to be compromised, the realtime graphic that LED light source coordinates camera to pass back when visibility good in addition also can be used for navigating, and avoid obstacle, after arriving assigned address, the sensor activated on detector by operating console (4) is measured some specific pollutants, and by the wireless signal transmitter on detector and storer the reading of sensor stored and send it back moving detection vehicle, staff thinks to be needed to be further analyzed water body, then activate a sample collector by operating console (4), the water quality sample of this ad-hoc location is drawn in container and takes back further analysis, when collecting sample, positioning system on depthometer and detector writes down the geographical coordinate position information of this collection point in reservoir, and be sent back on inspection vehicle by receive data by wireless system (2).Communication without detector and inspection vehicle is undertaken by wireless system for transmitting data (1) and receive data by wireless system (2).
Sample is detected after machine takes back, and staff can be injected in liquid chromatography and analyze, and on-the-spotly just can obtain result.
In above-mentioned evidence obtaining process, if think the sewage draining exit that quick position is hidden under water, can the multiple underwater detectoscope of disposable input, by they dispersed placement in water body, draw the CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTION of certain pollutant from its sensor reading, progressively move to the region that concentration is high, finally can obtain the position of sewage draining exit, this purposes visible is extremely important, can contain that enterprise exists well lucky, stealthily discharge escape the psychology of sanctioning.
Visible, this novel designed moving detection vehicle has following advantage:
Moving detection vehicle can Reusability, and the system of an investment income can be used for different multiple places, and very flexibly, this cover system is applicable to enterprise self, environmental administration and third party and detects pollutant discharge of enterprise situation very much.
Because underwater detectoscope and monitoring car carry out remote sensing control by camera/Sonar system, wireless communication system, the danger that sampled point high degree of controlled can either be made can to avoid again complex environment bring, in addition, camera on detector and Sonar system can meet the navigation request under most situation, even if high light LED light source also can be investigated and collected evidence to the enterprise that some steal pollution discharging thing at night by law enforcement agency, real-time data capture, storage system can allow evidence obtain and retain and be very easy to.
This another advantage novel the supporting underwater detectoscope of moving detection vehicle can also be provided with sample collect device, this makes underwater detectoscope not only can obtain real-time pollutant data from sensor, also directly remain the sample evidence of pollutant, and can better quality be obtained by the liquid chromatography on inspection vehicle, pollutant is data (generally speaking blowdown enterprise can not only discharge a kind of pollutant) more fully, for enterprise, this system not only can tell where its exhaust system of enterprise may exist leak, other pollutant that may exist and concentration informations can also be obtained by more accurate liquid chromatography, enterprise is enable to obtain corresponding information more intuitively, thus improve.
It is a kind of multi-functional that car is examined in visible novel moving, and purposes is wide, the water pollution checkout equipment that cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram, wireless system for transmitting data (1), receive data by wireless system (2), data storage system (3), operating console (4), atmospheric weather conditions detector (5), liquid chromatograph (6), underwater detectoscope (7) (described operating console has underwater detectoscope control system), GPS GPS (8), cable (9) these assemblies are installed on car, and mounting means is not particularly limited, and not affect vehicle, instrument normal function is limited.
Embodiment
In the doubtful river part having heavy metals emission of south China suburban area one, this novel inspection vehicle used is used to detect it, on inspection vehicle, (using 3 detecting devices to be example) is controlled to underwater detector by operating personnel, three detecting devices are done a triangular arrangement, find that the detecting device ion concentration of mercury of most west side near bank is higher than other two detecting device ~ 20% (212ppbvs.195ppb), therefore the relative position of three detecting devices is kept by operating console, entirety westwards moves, find that concentration constantly raises, detector is dropped in vertical range distance 5m place, river bed and find that concentration reaches peak value, therefore can determine that this somewhere, west bank, river exists the sewage draining exit arranging the mercury ion that exceeds standard in water body steathily, and its position can accurately be determined, use and collect sample near the water body example collector on the detector of sewage draining exit, can as the sample of subsequent analysis and as law enforcement agency evidence and after having found waste removal position can in time to sewage draining exit carry out relevant treatment stop its continue blowdown.The electrodes selective prepared in above-mentioned mercury ion sensor comes from " research of an all solid state mercury ion choice electrode " literary composition.
This is novel employs moving detection vehicle on the ingenious underwater detectoscope that combines and road, makes testing very flexible and efficient, and avoids user of service's dive to foul water to the risk that sewage draining exit is investigated, and achieves good technique effect.
Claims (7)
1. a water pollution moving detection vehicle, it is characterized in that, this inspection vehicle comprises: by pick up, or middle-size and small-size van, three railway carriage or compartment or wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house motor vehicles for civilian use repacking main part, automobile power is gasoline engine or diesel engine or motor or oil electric mixed dynamic system, inspection vehicle has included wireless system for transmitting data (1), receive data by wireless system (2), data storage system (3), operating console (4), atmospheric weather conditions detector (5), liquid chromatograph (6), underwater detectoscope (7), GPS (8), cable (9) is also had to be connected between underwater detectoscope with operating console, described cable is tightly wrapped up by polytetrafluorethylene outer layer, there is data transmission link inside, described operating console has underwater detectoscope control system, the tight waterproof of described underwater detectoscope (7), containing battery, heavy metal ion sensor, wireless signal receiver, wireless signal generator, storer, water body sample collecting device, sonar unit under water, depthometer, camera, LED high light searchlighting light source, cooling-water temperature sensor, described water body sample collecting device is made up of the negative pressure container of N number of sealing, above-mentioned N number of negative pressure container, N is the integer of 1-10, described seal of vessel place is sealed by the serum cap of level in vessel port plane, by motor, serum cap horizontal direction is moved, above-mentioned collector translation serum cap when needs gather makes liquid flow into, an inspection vehicle be furnished with 1-5 underwater detectoscope (7).
2. a kind of water pollution moving detection vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, temperature, wind speed, temperature, wind direction weather information collected in described atmospheric weather conditions detector record.
3. a kind of water pollution moving detection vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described serum cap material is teflon.
4. a kind of water pollution moving detection vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sensor comprises the sensor of lead, copper, chromium, cadmium, mercury, zinc ion.
5. a kind of water pollution moving detection vehicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also containing integrated control system in described underwater detectoscope, this system controls equipment on underwater detectoscope and underwater detectoscope according to the instruction coming from inspection vehicle.
6. a kind of water pollution moving detection vehicle described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the mass spectrometer of described inspection vehicle also containing emergency power pack, generator and liquid chromatography coupling and compression gas tank.
7. a kind of water pollution moving detection vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, liquid chromatography comprises chromatography of ions and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520925414.5U CN205193027U (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | Water pollution movement detection car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520925414.5U CN205193027U (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | Water pollution movement detection car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205193027U true CN205193027U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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ID=55786006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520925414.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205193027U (en) | 2015-11-19 | 2015-11-19 | Water pollution movement detection car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205193027U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108152334A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-12 | 海南核电有限公司 | A kind of movable type zwitterion analytical equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-11-19 CN CN201520925414.5U patent/CN205193027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108152334A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-12 | 海南核电有限公司 | A kind of movable type zwitterion analytical equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20161119 |