CN205189305U - Modular keeps warm and decorates composite board - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modular keeps warm and decorates composite board belongs to the panel field, is applicable to building engineering such as building, tunnel to reach other energy -saving insulation, sound insulation engineering, it includes surface course, adhesive linkage, structural layer, sandwich layer and strake, the surface course is the decorative layer, structural layer limit portion has the notch cuttype structure, the sandwich layer is the heat preservation, the strake includes protruding type strake and the concave type strake of protruding type strake complex, wherein, composite board includes two concave type strakes and two protruding type strakes, article two, an end connection of concave type strake, article two, an end connection of protruding type strake, article two, protruding type strake other end part do not with another end connection of two concave type strakes, surface course limit portion is pressed between the notch cuttype structure and structural layer flange of structural layer limit portion, and the oppressed limit portion of surface course highly is less than the structural layer surface, composite board has heat preservation, thermal -insulated, syllable -dividing, advantages such as thickness is little, intensity is big, antidetonation to collect the building, decorate function in an organic whole.

Description

A kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel

Technical field

The utility model belongs to sheet material field, is specifically related to a kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel, and described composite board can replace brick etc. to be used as materials for wall, is applicable to the construction work such as building, tunnel, and other energy-saving heat preservings, insulation works.

Background technology

More than 1/3 of the building energy consumption Yi Zhan whole society of China energy consumption, and in the trend that increases year by year, and the Main Means reducing building energy consumption at present widens body of wall, adopts heat insulating material to carry out heat preservation construction; But widening body of wall not only can increase material consumption, delay construction progress, and can reduce building floor space, virtually increases the purchase of property cost of resident family; Building heat preservation construction is general adopts external-wall heat-insulation material and/or heat insulating inner wall material, carries out separately after main building completes, exist construction complicated, costly, extend the problems such as construction period.

Meanwhile, along with the progress of expanding economy and technology, building renewal speed is accelerated, and building construction speed also in continuous refreshing, and presents the trend of factorial praluction; And in the past based on concreting and brick building structure, in process of construction, not only produce a large amount of dust pollution, also can produce a large amount of building waste in demolishing process, increase extra burden certainly will to this environment that can't bear; And because these building wastes re-use complex process, and utilization rate is low, the waste of resource will be inevitable.

In addition, stratum is enlivened in recent years, and earthquake takes place frequently, the generation of particularly Wenchuan violent earthquake in 2008, impels people more and more to pay close attention to the anti-seismic problem of building.

Therefore, need at present a kind of that solve the problem, there is revolutionary constructional materials.

Summary of the invention

For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel, there is heat insulation, sound insulation, the advantage such as thickness is little, intensity is large, antidetonation, integrate building, decoration functions.

Described a kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel, it comprises surface layer (6), adhesive linkage (5), deck (3), sandwich layer (4) and there is some strength and flexible edge strip, described surface layer (6) is decorative layer, deck (3) is for cement board hard plate material and edge has forge piece of step type structure, sandwich layer (4) is insulation layer, the matrix edge strip (1) that edge strip comprises convex edge strip (2) and coordinates with convex edge strip, described convex edge strip comprises the second deck rib (2-1), protuberance (2-2), second edge strip fixed edge (2-3) and protuberance cavity volume (2-4), described matrix edge strip comprises the first deck rib (1-1), recess (1-2) and the first edge strip fixed edge (1-3), described surface layer (6), deck (3), sandwich layer (4) is by convex edge strip (2), matrix edge strip and adhesive linkage (5) are combined into one, the forge piece of step type structure of deck (3) edge coordinates with the first deck rib (1-1) of edge strip and the second deck rib (2-1), it is characterized in that, described composite board comprises two matrix edge strips and two convex edge strips, article two, an end of matrix edge strip connects, and an end of two convex edge strips connects, and the other end of two convex edge strips is connected with the other end of two matrix edge strips respectively, surface layer edge is crushed between the forge piece of step type structure of deck edge and the first deck rib (1-1) or the second deck rib (2-1), and surface layer by the height of edge of pressing lower than deck surface.

Described decorative layer is the ornament materials such as Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate, aluminium-plastic panel, leather, and the decorative layer of composite board both sides may be the same or different; When decorative layer is Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate, between Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate and cement board, establish separation layer, corrode Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate to prevent cement board.

Preferably, the separation layer between Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate and cement board is PVC board.

Beneficial effect:

Because composite board comprises two matrix edge strips and two convex edge strips, sheet material four edges is made all to have edge strip, by coordinating between edge strip with edge strip, improve the assembling intensity of sheet material, safety and workability, shorten the construction period, simultaneously because four edges holds sheet material edge, make the internal construction of sheet material not easily by invasion and attack such as rainwater, improve the application life of sheet material; Because surface layer edge is crushed between the forge piece of step type structure of deck edge and deck rib, surface layer is combined more firmly, more difficult drop-off with deck, globality and safety good;

In addition, because surface layer is surperficial lower than deck by the height of the edge of pressing, after being assembled into body of wall, groove can be formed between sheet material, by applying the adhesion substances such as pitch in this groove, can preventing the connection gap of rainwater between sheet material from invading building interior, simultaneously by using the adhesion substance of different colours, certain decoration function being formed to building.

Understand the present invention for convenience, will be described further from following detailed description of the invention.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is modular heat insulation decoration composite panel of the present invention

Fig. 2 is modular heat insulation decoration composite panel elevation

Fig. 3 is modular heat insulation decoration composite panel lateral view

Fig. 4 is modular heat insulation decoration composite panel partial enlarged drawing

Fig. 5 is matrix edge strip

Fig. 6 convex edge strip

Fig. 7 edge strip fixed edge partial enlarged drawing

Fig. 8. deck forge piece of step type structure and the structure coordinated with the deck rib of edge strip

Reference numeral,

1 is matrix edge strip, and 1-1 is matrix side-strip structure layer rib, and 1-2 is recess, and 1-3 is matrix edge strip fixed edge

2 is convex edge strip, and 2-1 is convex side-strip structure layer rib, and 2-2 is protuberance, and 2-3 is convex edge strip fixed edge, and 2-4 is protuberance cavity volume

3 is deck, and 3-1 is deck edge groove

4 is sandwich layer, and 5 is adhesive linkage, and 6 is surface layer

Detailed description of the invention

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel, it comprises surface layer (6), adhesive linkage (5), deck (3), sandwich layer (4) and there is some strength and flexible edge strip, described surface layer (6) is decorative layer, deck (3) is for cement board hard plate material and edge has forge piece of step type structure, sandwich layer (4) is insulation layer, the matrix edge strip (1) that edge strip comprises convex edge strip (2) and coordinates with convex edge strip, described convex edge strip comprises the second deck rib (2-1), protuberance (2-2), second edge strip fixed edge (2-3) and protuberance cavity volume (2-4), described matrix edge strip comprises the first deck rib (1-1), recess (1-2) and the first edge strip fixed edge (1-3), described surface layer (6), deck (3), sandwich layer (4) is by convex edge strip (2), matrix edge strip and adhesive linkage (5) are combined into one, the forge piece of step type structure of deck (3) edge coordinates with the first deck rib (1-1) of edge strip and the second deck rib (2-1), it is characterized in that, described composite board comprises two matrix edge strips and two convex edge strips, article two, an end of matrix edge strip connects, and an end of two convex edge strips connects, and the other end of two convex edge strips is connected with the other end of two matrix edge strips respectively.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, surface layer edge is crushed between the forge piece of step type structure of deck edge and the first deck rib (1-1) or the second deck rib (2-1), and surface layer by the height of edge of pressing lower than deck surface.

Described decorative layer is the ornament materials such as Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate, aluminium-plastic panel, leather, and the decorative layer of composite board both sides may be the same or different; When decorative layer is Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate, between Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate and cement board, establish separation layer, corrode Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate to prevent cement board.

Preferably, the separation layer between Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate and cement board is PVC board.

Described sandwich layer adopts the heat insulating material such as rock wool, glass wool; Or for adopting the heat insulating material made containing refuse materials such as biological straw, continuous, the useless cloth of waste silk.

The refuse materials such as described biological straw and/or useless cloth, add cement, adhesive after pulverizing, and compression, hyperthermia drying is shaping.

Preferably, described edge strip is made up of corrosion resistant metal sheet.

Described first edge strip fixed edge (1-3) and second (2-3) have out-of-flatness face; When assembling composite board is shaping, edge strip fixed edge is plugged in the adhesive linkage between surface layer and sandwich layer, and surface layer, sandwich layer and edge strip are fixed together, and due to the existence in out-of-flatness face, edge strip is not easily come off from composite board.

Preferably, out-of-flatness face is wavy surface, and wavy surface is parallel to protuberance projected direction or the recessed direction of recess.

Described protuberance and recess are the structure that cooperatively interacts, and complete the cooperation between convex edge strip and matrix edge strip by protuberance and recess.

Preferably, protuberance is convex stupefied, and recess is groove, or other can realize the form of structure of cooperation.

Described protuberance has cavity volume, can hold the article such as spool, water pipe or reinforcement in cavity volume.

The forge piece of step type structure of described deck edge has the structure coordinated with the deck rib of edge strip, and described fit structure is preferably groove (3-1).

Beneficial effect

1. the present invention makes sheet material have energy-saving heat preserving and sound insulation function by arranging insulation layer, reduces the quality of composite board simultaneously, facilitates building operations;

2. the intensity of composite board is improved by arranging deck outside insulation layer, make it that brick etc. can be replaced to be used as materials for wall, and arranging of deck can support decorative layer, decorative layer is resistance toly collided with, does not cave in, indeformable, ensure that the outward appearance of whole composite board remains smooth;

3. the setting of deck edge and edge strip fit structure can improve the bond strength of deck and surface layer, and makes edge strip difficult drop-off;

4. by after surface layer being set body of wall having been assembled without the need to carrying out inside and outside decoration, can move in after building completion, greatly can reduce construction period, improve speed of application;

5. by arranging edge strip at composite plate two ends, composite board is easily assembled, and facilitate the installation of the article such as spool, water pipe or reinforcement;

6., because edge strip employing has some strength and flexible material is made, when composite board is assembled into body of wall, the anti-seismic performance of building can be improved;

7. because composite board comprises two matrix edge strips and two convex edge strips, sheet material four edges is made all to have edge strip, by coordinating between edge strip with edge strip, improve the assembling intensity of sheet material, safety and workability, shorten the construction period, simultaneously because four edges holds sheet material edge, make the internal construction of sheet material not easily by invasion and attack such as rainwater, improve the application life of sheet material;

8., because surface layer edge is crushed between the forge piece of step type structure of deck edge and deck rib (1-1 and 2-1), surface layer is combined more firmly, more difficult drop-off with deck, globality and safety good;

9. because surface layer is surperficial lower than deck by the height of the edge of pressing, after being assembled into body of wall, groove can be formed between sheet material, by applying the adhesion substances such as pitch in this groove, can prevent the connection gap of rainwater between sheet material from invading building interior, simultaneously by using the adhesion substance of different colours, certain decoration function is formed to building.

10. the thickness due to composite board is less, the building adopting this composite board to complete area effectively can be utilized large, the building more generally adopting brick to construct about can have more 20%.

The present invention does not deliberately emphasize each limit length of side of described composite board, and each limit length of side of described composite board can customize as required.

The above detailed description of the invention only understands the present invention for convenience, and be not intended to limit the present invention, all done without departing from the spirit and concept in the present invention any amendment, replacement, improvement etc., all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a modular heat insulation decoration composite panel, it comprises surface layer (6), adhesive linkage (5), deck (3), sandwich layer (4) and there is some strength and flexible edge strip, described surface layer (6) is decorative layer, deck (3) is for cement board hard plate material and edge has forge piece of step type structure, sandwich layer (4) is insulation layer, the matrix edge strip (1) that edge strip comprises convex edge strip (2) and coordinates with convex edge strip, described convex edge strip comprises the second deck rib (2-1), protuberance (2-2), second edge strip fixed edge (2-3) and protuberance cavity volume (2-4), described matrix edge strip comprises the first deck rib (1-1), recess (1-2) and the first edge strip fixed edge (1-3), described surface layer (6), deck (3), sandwich layer (4) is by convex edge strip (2), matrix edge strip and adhesive linkage (5) are combined into one, the forge piece of step type structure of deck (3) edge coordinates with the first deck rib (1-1) of edge strip and the second deck rib (2-1), it is characterized in that, described composite board comprises two matrix edge strips and two convex edge strips, article two, an end of matrix edge strip connects, and an end of two convex edge strips connects, and the other end of two convex edge strips is connected with the other end of two matrix edge strips respectively, surface layer edge is crushed between the forge piece of step type structure of deck edge and the first deck rib (1-1) or the second deck rib (2-1), and surface layer by the height of edge of pressing lower than deck surface.

2. a kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described decorative layer is Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate ornament materials, when decorative layer is Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate, establishes separation layer between Al-Mg-Mn alloy plate and cement board.

3. a kind of modular heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described separation layer is PVC board.