CN104790617A - Assembly type composite board - Google Patents
Assembly type composite board Download PDFInfo
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- CN104790617A CN104790617A CN201510167232.0A CN201510167232A CN104790617A CN 104790617 A CN104790617 A CN 104790617A CN 201510167232 A CN201510167232 A CN 201510167232A CN 104790617 A CN104790617 A CN 104790617A
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- edge strip
- composite board
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Abstract
The invention relates to an assembly type composite board and belongs to the field of boards. The assembly type composite board is suitable for construction engineering such as buildings and tunnels and other energy-saving and heat-insulating engineering and sound-insulating engineering. The assembly type composite board comprises a surface layer, a bonding layer, a core layer and edgings with certain strength and elasticity, wherein the surface layer serves as both a decoration layer and a structural layer, and the core layer is a heat insulation layer; the edgings include the convex edging and the concave edging matched with the convex edging, the convex edging comprises a surface layer flange, a convex part, an edging fixing edge and a convex part cavity, and the concave edging comprises a surface layer flange, a concave part and an edging fixing side; the surface layer and the core layer are combined with the bonding layer through the edgings. The composite board has the advantages of being capable of achieving heat insulation and sound insulation, small in thickness, high in strength, resistant to shock, and capable of being used for building and decoration.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sheet material field, be specifically related to a kind of assembling composite board, described composite board can replace brick etc. to be used as materials for wall, is applicable to the construction work such as building, tunnel, and other energy-saving heat preservings, insulation works.
Background technology
More than 1/3 of the building energy consumption Yi Zhan whole society of China energy consumption, and in the trend that increases year by year, and the Main Means reducing building energy consumption at present widens body of wall, adopts heat insulating material to carry out heat preservation construction; But widening body of wall not only can increase material consumption, delay construction progress, and can reduce building floor space, virtually increases the purchase of property cost of resident family; Building heat preservation construction is general adopts external-wall heat-insulation material and/or heat insulating inner wall material, carries out separately after main building completes, exist construction complicated, costly, extend the problems such as construction period.
Meanwhile, along with the progress of expanding economy and technology, building renewal speed is accelerated, and building construction speed is also in continuous refreshing; And in the past based on concreting and brick building structure, in process of construction, not only produce a large amount of dust pollution, also can produce a large amount of building waste in demolishing process, increase extra burden certainly will to this environment that can't bear; And because these building wastes re-use complex process, and utilization rate is low, the waste of resource will be inevitable.
In addition, stratum is enlivened in recent years, and earthquake takes place frequently, the generation of particularly Wenchuan violent earthquake in 2008, impels people more and more to pay close attention to the anti-seismic problem of building.
Therefore, need at present a kind of that solve the problem, there is revolutionary constructional materials.
Summary of the invention
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of assembling composite board, have the advantage such as insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, thickness is little, intensity is large, antidetonation, union building, decoration functions are in one.
Described a kind of assembling composite board, it comprises adhesive linkage 5, surface layer 3, sandwich layer 4 and has some strength and flexible edge strip; Described surface layer 3 had both been decorative layer, and be again deck, sandwich layer 4 is insulation layer, the matrix edge strip 1 that edge strip comprises convex edge strip 2 and coordinates with convex edge strip; Described convex edge strip comprises surface layer rib 2-1, protuberance 2-2, edge strip fixed edge 2-3 and protuberance cavity volume 2-4, and described matrix edge strip comprises surface layer rib 1-1, recess 1-2 and edge strip fixed edge 1-3; Wherein, described surface layer 3, sandwich layer 4 are combined into one by edge strip 1,2 and adhesive linkage 5.
Described surface layer, adopt the ornament materials such as aluminium-plastic panel, marble, ceramic tile and cement board, and the surface layer of described assembling composite board both sides may be the same or different; When adopting cement board, can carry out plastering after completing wall construction, the work of swabbing facing.
Described sandwich layer is insulation layer, adopts the heat insulating material such as rock wool, glass wool.
Preferably, described edge strip is made up of corrosion resistant metal sheet.
Described edge strip fixed edge 1-3 and 2-3 has out-of-flatness face; When assembling composite board is shaping, edge strip fixed edge is plugged in the adhesive linkage between surface layer and sandwich layer, and surface layer, sandwich layer and edge strip are fixed together, and due to the existence in out-of-flatness face, edge strip is not easily come off from composite board.
Preferably, out-of-flatness face is wavy surface, and wavy surface is parallel to protuberance projected direction or the recessed direction of recess.
Described protuberance and recess are the structure that cooperatively interacts, and complete the cooperation between convex edge strip and matrix edge strip by protuberance and recess.
Preferably, protuberance is convex stupefied, and recess is groove, or other can realize the form of structure of cooperation.
Described convex edge strip and matrix edge strip lay respectively at the relative both sides of same composite board, by the assembling having coordinated body of wall between the convex edge strip of one block of composite board and the matrix edge strip of another block composite board.
Described protuberance has cavity volume, can hold the article such as spool, water pipe or reinforcement in cavity volume.
Described surface layer edge has the structure coordinated with the surface layer rib of edge strip, and described fit structure is preferably groove 3-1.
Preferably, described sandwich layer can also adopt the refuse material containing biological straw.
Preferably, described sandwich layer can also adopt the refuse material containing useless cloth.
The refuse materials such as described biological straw and/or useless cloth, add cement, adhesive after pulverizing, and compression, hyperthermia drying is shaping.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention makes sheet material have energy-saving heat preserving and sound insulation function by arranging insulation layer, reduces the quality of composite board simultaneously, facilitates building operations; The intensity of assembling composite board is improved by arranging surface layer outside insulation layer, make it that brick etc. can be replaced to be used as materials for wall, further, the setting of surface layer edge and edge strip fit structure can improve the bond strength of surface layer and sandwich layer, and makes edge strip difficult drop-off, simultaneously, by arranging surface layer, without the need to carrying out inside and outside decoration after making body of wall assemble, can move in after building completion, greatly can reduce construction period, improve speed of application; By arranging edge strip at assembling composite plate two ends, composite board is easily assembled, and facilitate the installation of the article such as spool, water pipe or reinforcement, simultaneously, there is some strength and flexible material is made because edge strip adopts, when composite board is assembled into body of wall, the anti-seismic performance of building can be improved.
In addition, because the thickness of composite board is less, the building adopting this composite board to complete area effectively can be utilized large, the building more generally adopting brick to construct about can have more 20%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembling composite board of the present invention
Fig. 2 is matrix edge strip
Fig. 3 is convex edge strip
Fig. 4 is edge strip fixed edge partial enlarged drawing
Fig. 5 is the surface layer of assembling composite board
Reference numeral,
1 is matrix edge strip, and 1-1 is matrix edge strip surface layer rib, and 1-2 is recess, and 1-3 is matrix edge strip fixed edge
2 is convex edge strip, and 2-1 is convex edge strip surface layer rib, and 2-2 is protuberance, and 2-3 is convex edge strip fixed edge, and 2-4 is protuberance cavity volume
3 is surface layer, and 3-1 is surface layer edge groove
4 is sandwich layer, and 5 is adhesive linkage
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of assembling composite board, it comprises surface layer 3, adhesive linkage 5, sandwich layer 4 and has some strength and flexible edge strip; Described surface layer 3 had both been decorative layer, and be again deck, sandwich layer 4 is insulation layer, the matrix edge strip 1 that edge strip comprises convex edge strip 2 and coordinates with convex edge strip; Wherein, described surface layer 3, sandwich layer 4 are combined into one by edge strip 1,2 and adhesive linkage 5.
Described surface layer, adopt the ornament materials such as aluminium-plastic panel, marble, ceramic tile and cement board, and the surface layer of described assembling composite board both sides may be the same or different; When adopting cement board, can carry out plastering after completing wall construction, the work of swabbing facing.
Described sandwich layer is insulation layer, adopts the heat insulating material such as rock wool, glass wool.
Preferably, described edge strip is made up of corrosion resistant metal sheet.
Described convex edge strip comprises surface layer rib 2-1, protuberance 2-2, edge strip fixed edge 2-3 and protuberance cavity volume 2-4; Described matrix edge strip comprises surface layer rib 1-1, recess 1-2 and edge strip fixed edge 1-3.
Described edge strip fixed edge 1-3 and 2-3 has out-of-flatness face; When assembling composite board is shaping, edge strip fixed edge is plugged in the adhesive linkage between surface layer and sandwich layer, and surface layer, sandwich layer and edge strip are fixed together, and due to the existence in out-of-flatness face, edge strip is not easily come off from composite board.
Preferably, out-of-flatness face is wavy surface, and wavy surface is parallel to protuberance projected direction or the recessed direction of recess.
Described convex edge strip and matrix edge strip lay respectively at the both sides of same composite board, by the assembling having coordinated body of wall between the convex edge strip of one block of composite board and the matrix edge strip of another block composite board.
Described protuberance and recess are the structure that cooperatively interacts, and complete the cooperation between convex edge strip and matrix edge strip by protuberance and recess.
Preferably, protuberance is convex stupefied, and recess is groove, or other can realize the form of structure of cooperation.
Described protuberance has cavity volume, can hold the article such as spool, water pipe or reinforcement in cavity volume.
Described surface layer edge has the structure coordinated with the surface layer rib of edge strip, is preferably groove 3-1.
Preferably, described sandwich layer can also adopt the refuse material containing biological straw.
Preferably, described sandwich layer can also adopt the refuse material containing useless cloth.
The refuse materials such as described biological straw and/or useless cloth, add cement, adhesive after pulverizing, and compression, hyperthermia drying is shaping.
The present invention does not deliberately emphasize each limit length of side of described composite board, and each limit length of side of described composite board can customize as required.
The above detailed description of the invention only understands the present invention for convenience, and be not intended to limit the present invention, all done without departing from the spirit and concept in the present invention any amendment, replacement, improvement etc., all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an assembling composite board, is characterized in that, comprises surface layer 3, adhesive linkage 5, sandwich layer 4 and has some strength and flexible edge strip; Described surface layer 3 is not only decorative layer but also be deck, and sandwich layer 4 is insulation layer, the matrix edge strip 1 that edge strip comprises convex edge strip 2 and coordinates with convex edge strip; Described convex edge strip comprises surface layer rib 2-1, protuberance 2-2, edge strip fixed edge 2-3 and protuberance cavity volume 2-4, and described matrix edge strip comprises surface layer rib 1-1, recess 1-2 and edge strip fixed edge 1-3; Wherein, described surface layer 3, sandwich layer 4 are combined into one by edge strip 1,2 and adhesive linkage 5.
2. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described surface layer adopts the ornament materials such as aluminium-plastic panel, marble, ceramic tile and cement board, and the surface layer of described assembling composite board both sides may be the same or different.
3. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sandwich layer is insulation layer, adopts the heat insulating material such as rock wool, glass wool.
4. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described edge strip is made up of corrosion resistant metal sheet, and described edge strip fixed edge has out-of-flatness face; Preferably, out-of-flatness face is wavy surface, and wavy surface is parallel to protuberance projected direction or the recessed direction of recess.
5. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described protuberance and recess are the structure that cooperatively interacts, and complete the cooperation between convex edge strip and matrix edge strip by protuberance and recess; Preferably, protuberance is convex stupefied, and recess is groove, or other can realize the form of structure of cooperation.
6. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described convex edge strip and matrix edge strip lay respectively at the relative both sides of same composite board, by the assembling having coordinated body of wall between the convex edge strip of one block of composite board and the matrix edge strip of another block composite board.
7. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described surface layer edge has the structure coordinated with the surface layer rib of edge strip, and described fit structure is preferably groove 3-1.
8. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sandwich layer adopts the refuse material containing biological straw.
9. a kind of assembling composite board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sandwich layer adopts the refuse material containing useless cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510167232.0A CN104790617B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of assembled composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510167232.0A CN104790617B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of assembled composite board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104790617A true CN104790617A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
| CN104790617B CN104790617B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510167232.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104790617B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of assembled composite board |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106854924A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-16 | 梁拓 | Composite decorative board |
| CN106917466A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modular bio straw board and its manufacture method and purposes |
| CN106917467A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material and its manufacture method and purposes |
| CN110002837A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-12 | 陈亚国 | Biology base fiber composite plate and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB2214204A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-08-31 | Hunter Douglas Ind Bv | Sandwich wall panels with tongue and groove connection |
| WO2001050068A1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-07-12 | Carrier Corporation | Extruded channel for insulating panel construction |
| CN201461634U (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-05-12 | 江阴市华东净化空调安装有限公司 | Concave-convex adapted composite board |
| CN203742064U (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-30 | 吴铁锋 | Integrated bathroom precast slab |
| US20140345221A1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2014-11-27 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
| CN104234354A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广州市科帮机械设备有限公司 | Strong-strength machine-made handmade sandwich board |
| CN205046776U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-02-24 | 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 | Assembled composite board |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201510167232.0A patent/CN104790617B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2214204A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-08-31 | Hunter Douglas Ind Bv | Sandwich wall panels with tongue and groove connection |
| WO2001050068A1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-07-12 | Carrier Corporation | Extruded channel for insulating panel construction |
| US20140345221A1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2014-11-27 | Pergo (Europe) Ab | Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof |
| CN201461634U (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-05-12 | 江阴市华东净化空调安装有限公司 | Concave-convex adapted composite board |
| CN203742064U (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-30 | 吴铁锋 | Integrated bathroom precast slab |
| CN104234354A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广州市科帮机械设备有限公司 | Strong-strength machine-made handmade sandwich board |
| CN205046776U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-02-24 | 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 | Assembled composite board |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106917466A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modular bio straw board and its manufacture method and purposes |
| CN106917467A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-04 | 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 | A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material and its manufacture method and purposes |
| CN106854924A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-16 | 梁拓 | Composite decorative board |
| CN110002837A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-12 | 陈亚国 | Biology base fiber composite plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN110002837B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2021-06-25 | 陈亚国 | Bio-based fiber composite board and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104790617B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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