CN205185786U - Air conditioning system of electronic public transit big bus - Google Patents
Air conditioning system of electronic public transit big bus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205185786U CN205185786U CN201520932392.5U CN201520932392U CN205185786U CN 205185786 U CN205185786 U CN 205185786U CN 201520932392 U CN201520932392 U CN 201520932392U CN 205185786 U CN205185786 U CN 205185786U
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- compressor
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- electrical motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses air conditioning system of electronic public transit big bus belongs to vehicle air conditioner technical field, including motor compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, the motor compressor passes through four -way reversing valve to be connected with condenser, evaporimeter respectively, even has the expansion valve between condenser and the evaporimeter, the motor compressor includes mutual parallel arrangement's motor and compressor, is connected through the PK area between the main shaft output of motor and the main shaft input of compressor, be equipped with inlet channel on the box of motor, the stator that inlet channel encircleed at the motor is outside, inlet channel one end and the outside intercommunication of the box of motor, the inlet channel other end in proper order with the compressor in sloping cam plate chamber, piston compressor chamber intercommunication, be equipped with the exhaust passage on the box of compressor, exhaust passage one end and the outside intercommunication of the box of compressor, the exhaust passage other end and piston compressor chamber intercommunication, be the integral type structure between the box of motor and the box of compressor. The utility model discloses compact structure, small in noise, security performance height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of a/c system of Electric Transit big bus, belongs to the technical field of air conditioning for automobiles.
Background technology
The exhaust emissions of vehicle is the principal element of atmospheric contamination.The city with high density vehicle is particularly outstanding.In the past few years for improving exhaust emission, various places government launches respectively various preferential policy to promote that environmental protection vehicle develops.
Pure Electric Transit big bus is a kind of environmental protection vehicle of zero-emission, and obtain big or middle city and generally approve, development prospect is wide.
Because the transmission of electric energy is convenient, the power of its compressor no longer needs driving engine directly to provide, and therefore becomes motor driven compressor.
At present, the whole dependence on import of electric bus air-conditioning compressor or foreign capital affiliate manufacture.Its structure is electrical motor direct connection compressor, with the direct cool motors stator and rotor of refrigerant return-air; Compressor arrangement is vortex.Its feature: 1, integral structure is long; 2, expensive; 3, scroll compressor reasons in structure refrigerating capacity is less, has certain limitation to the traveling comfort of automobile; 4, rotating speed is high, noise is large.
Utility model content
The a/c system of the Electric Transit big bus that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, noise is little, safety performance is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
An a/c system for Electric Transit big bus, comprises motor driven compressor, condenser, evaporator, and motor driven compressor is connected with condenser, evaporator respectively by four-way change-over valve, meanwhile, is connected with expansion valve between condenser and evaporator; Described motor driven compressor comprises electrical motor arranged in parallel and compressor, is with is connected between the main shaft mouth of electrical motor and the main shaft input end of compressor by PK; The casing of electrical motor offers free air diffuser, and free air diffuser is looped around the stator exterior of electrical motor, one end of free air diffuser and the casing ft connection of electrical motor, and the other end of free air diffuser is communicated with the swash plate chamber in compressor, piston compression chamber successively; The casing of compressor offers exhaust passage, one end of exhaust passage and the casing ft connection of compressor, the other end of exhaust passage is communicated with piston compression chamber; In integral structure between the casing of electrical motor and the casing of compressor.
As the further setting of such scheme, described electrical motor is thulium permanent magnetism gear.Thulium permanent magnetism gear is lightweight, efficiency is high, and efficiency can reach about 95%, and can facilitate and change motor speed as required, to reach the object of compressor " change discharge capacity ".
Described compressor is oblique tray type compressor.Oblique tray type compressor can choose arbitrarily required discharge capacity in the broad range of 100 to 500ml/r.The main shaft of oblique tray type compressor rotates, and makes the swash plate be anchored on main shaft promote piston and make axially reciprocating in piston compression chamber, complete the compression to refrigerant.Be characterized in that compact conformation, noise are little, it is little to vibrate; And Volumetric efficiency during slow speed of revolution is high.
The a/c system of the utility model Electric Transit big bus mainly contains following beneficial effect:
1. the electrical motor in motor driven compressor and compressor arranged in parallel, and in integral structure between the casing of electrical motor and the casing of compressor, make motor driven compressor compact conformation, and then make the structure of whole a/c system more compact.
2. the electrical motor in motor driven compressor is connected with being with by PK between compressor, reduces rotational noise, thus makes the noise reduction of whole a/c system.
3. well-known, electrical motor needs cooling, general motor driven compressor is directly passed between the rotor of electrical motor and stator by refrigerant return-air (containing refrigerant oil), make iron core, permanent magnet, particularly coil long period of soaking is in refrigerant gas and refrigerant oil, be the hidden danger of electrical motor, likely cause serious consequence.Motor driven compressor in the utility model then have employed motor stator exocoel cooling technology, make refrigerating agent containing oil and stator, rotor, coil completely isolated, add reliability and the safety of electrical motor use, thus improve the safety performance of whole a/c system.
4. freeze, heat aspect: original automobile air conditioner compressor is single cooled, heats, and is to be heated by the heat of engine cooling water; The power of existing pure electric bus automobile becomes electrical motor from driving engine, and can not lean on the waste heat of driving engine to have heated; Motor driven compressor in the utility model heats by four-way change-over valve realization, refrigerating function.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the a/c system of the utility model Electric Transit big bus;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the motor driven compressor in the utility model;
Another kind of sectional structure schematic diagram during Fig. 3 to be the motor driven compressor in the utility model be display refrigerant gas circulation path.In figure, filled arrows represents air inlet path, and hollow arrow represents exhaust pathway.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the a/c system of the utility model Electric Transit big bus, comprise motor driven compressor 103, condenser 101, evaporator 104, motor driven compressor 103 is connected with condenser 101, evaporator 104 respectively by four-way change-over valve 102, meanwhile, expansion valve 105 is also connected with between condenser 101 and evaporator 104.Wherein, motor driven compressor 103 comprises electrical motor arranged in parallel and compressor, is with 5 to be connected between the main shaft mouth 4 of electrical motor and the main shaft input end 6 of compressor by PK; The casing 1 of electrical motor offers free air diffuser 2, the stator 3 that free air diffuser 2 is looped around electrical motor is outside, one end of free air diffuser 2 and casing 1 ft connection of electrical motor, the other end of free air diffuser 2 is communicated with the swash plate chamber 9 in compressor, piston compression chamber 7 successively; The casing 8 of compressor offers exhaust passage 10, one end of exhaust passage 10 and casing 8 ft connection of compressor, the other end of exhaust passage 10 is communicated with piston compression chamber 7; In integral structure between the casing 1 of electrical motor and the casing 8 of compressor.
When motor driven compressor 103 in the utility model is installed, its electrical motor and compressor preferably adopt the horizontal layout that is parallel to each other.
In the present embodiment, electrical motor is preferably thulium permanent magnetism gear.Compressor is preferably oblique tray type compressor.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the larger parts such as the casing 1 of electrical motor, the casing 8 of compressor and case lid all preferably adopt silumin high-pressure casting, strictly control wall thickness, to reach weight-saving requirement.
The principle of work of the motor driven compressor 103 in the utility model is as follows:
In free air diffuser 2, refrigerant gas after cool motors imports the swash plate chamber 9 of compressor, then cool, the slip of lubricate compressors, rolling friction pair, then import after piston compression chamber 7 completes compression, discharge through exhaust passage 10.
The present embodiment adopts R407c refrigerant (routine is R134a refrigerant), and Energy Efficiency Ratio is high.During refrigeration, Energy Efficiency Ratio can reach more than 2; Can more than 3.5 be reached when heating.
Above-described embodiment only illustrates inventive concept of the present utility model for explaining, but not the restriction to the utility model rights protection, all changes utilizing this design the utility model to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an a/c system for Electric Transit big bus, comprises motor driven compressor, condenser, evaporator, and motor driven compressor is connected with condenser, evaporator respectively by four-way change-over valve, meanwhile, is connected with expansion valve between condenser and evaporator; It is characterized in that: described motor driven compressor comprises electrical motor arranged in parallel and compressor, be with by PK between the main shaft mouth of electrical motor and the main shaft input end of compressor and be connected; The casing of electrical motor offers free air diffuser, and free air diffuser is looped around the stator exterior of electrical motor, one end of free air diffuser and the casing ft connection of electrical motor, and the other end of free air diffuser is communicated with the swash plate chamber in compressor, piston compression chamber successively; The casing of compressor offers exhaust passage, one end of exhaust passage and the casing ft connection of compressor, the other end of exhaust passage is communicated with piston compression chamber; In integral structure between the casing of electrical motor and the casing of compressor.
2. the a/c system of Electric Transit big bus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described electrical motor is thulium permanent magnetism gear.
3. the a/c system of Electric Transit big bus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described compressor is oblique tray type compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520932392.5U CN205185786U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Air conditioning system of electronic public transit big bus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520932392.5U CN205185786U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Air conditioning system of electronic public transit big bus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205185786U true CN205185786U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201520932392.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205185786U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Air conditioning system of electronic public transit big bus |
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CN (1) | CN205185786U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105329065A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 浙江华晨动力机械有限公司 | Air conditioning system of electric public bus |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201520932392.5U patent/CN205185786U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105329065A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 浙江华晨动力机械有限公司 | Air conditioning system of electric public bus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Effective date of abandoning: 20170531 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |