CN204853764U - Be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner - Google Patents

Be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204853764U
CN204853764U CN201520491885.XU CN201520491885U CN204853764U CN 204853764 U CN204853764 U CN 204853764U CN 201520491885 U CN201520491885 U CN 201520491885U CN 204853764 U CN204853764 U CN 204853764U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion valve
electronic expansion
compressor
air
electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520491885.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李奎
魏莉
潘鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Kelin Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Kelin Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Kelin Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Kelin Motor Vehicle Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520491885.XU priority Critical patent/CN204853764U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204853764U publication Critical patent/CN204853764U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner, including air conditioner casing, evaporation fan, evaporator core body and air conditioner lid, evaporator core body and electronic expansion valve connect, and electronic expansion valve and four -way reversing valve are connected, and four -way reversing valve still is connected with vapour and liquid separator, compressor and condenser core respectively, and vapour and liquid separator's export still is connected with the induction port of compressor, and the gas vent and the condenser core of compressor are connected, outdoor temperature electronic expansion valve 0 in condenser air intake department, electronic expansion valve 1 electronic expansion valve 0 on the electronic expansion valve 3 of compressor, electronic expansion valve, outdoor temperature sensor and exhaust temperature sensor all are connected with automatically controlled box. The beneficial effect of the utility model: system operation in -process, through compressor temperature control electronic expansion valve, the varied refrigerant volume that makes its automatically regulated participate in the systemic circulation, the messenger system is in the optimized operating state, improves the seasonal energy efficiency of system and compares.

Description

A kind of pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to coach air conditioner technical field, is specifically related to a kind of pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve.
Background technology
What require amenity of riding along with the growing of social modernization's level and people improves constantly, and the ratio that vehicle is equipped with air-conditioning is more and more higher.As alleviating energy resource consumption, the pure electric coach of advocating Green Travel obtains fast development especially, and air-conditioning substantially becomes standard configuration on pure electric coach.But, existing air conditioner for electric motor coach system mostly adopts the heating power expansion valve of fixing aperture to control the flow of refrigerant, namely air-conditioning system automatically can not regulate cold medium flux along with the change of operating condition in running, this makes the operation of system may occur the situation that refrigerant is too much or very few, thus reduce the seasonal energy efficiency of system, increase the power consumption of air-conditioning system, have impact on the course continuation mileage of electric motor coach.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that existing air conditioner for electric motor coach system mostly adopts the heating power expansion valve of fixing aperture to control the flow of refrigerant, namely air-conditioning system automatically can not regulate cold medium flux along with the change of operating condition in running, make the operation of system may occur the situation that refrigerant is too much or very few, for solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve.
The purpose of this utility model realizes in the following manner:
A kind of pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve, comprise air-conditioner housing, evaporation fan, evaporator core and air-conditioning lid, described evaporator core is connected with electric expansion valve, electric expansion valve is connected with four-way change-over valve, four-way change-over valve also respectively with gas-liquid separator, compressor is connected with condenser core, the outlet of gas-liquid separator is also connected with the air entry of compressor, the exhaust outlet of compressor is connected with condenser core, outdoor temperature sensor is arranged at condenser air inlet, exhaust gas temperature sensor is arranged on the gas exhaust piping of compressor, described electric expansion valve, outdoor temperature sensor is all connected with electric-controlled box with exhaust gas temperature sensor.
Described electric expansion valve is arranged in evaporimeter.
Described electric-controlled box is arranged at evaporimeter return air inlet place.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) in system operation, control electric expansion valve by compressor exhaust temperature, make it automatically regulate the cold medium flux participating in systemic circulation, make system be in optimal operational condition, improve system seasonal energy efficiency ratio (seer).
(2) regulate the aperture of electric expansion valve by timing, can ensure air-conditioning system in the winter time in heating operations condenser core outlet temperature higher than 0 DEG C, reduce system defrost number of times, improve heating capacity, save main car electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system layout of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is system connection layout of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 is air-conditioner housing; 2 is evaporation fans; 3 is evaporator cores; 4 is electric expansion valves; 5 is four-way change-over valves; 6 is electric-controlled boxes; 7 is gas-liquid separators; 8 is outdoor temperature sensor; 9 is exhaust gas temperature sensors; 10 is compressors; 11 is condenser cores; 12 is condensation fans; 13 is air-conditioning lids.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve, comprise air-conditioner housing 1, evaporation fan 2, evaporator core 3 and air-conditioning lid 13, described evaporator core 3 is connected with electric expansion valve 4, electric expansion valve 4 is connected with four-way change-over valve 5, four-way change-over valve 5 also respectively with gas-liquid separator 7, compressor 10 is connected with condenser core 13, the gas vent of gas-liquid separator 7 is also connected with the air entry of compressor 10, the gas outlet of compressor 10 is connected with condenser core 11, outdoor temperature sensor 8 is arranged at condenser air inlet, exhaust gas temperature sensor 9 is arranged on the gas exhaust piping of compressor 10, described electric expansion valve 4, outdoor temperature sensor 8 is all connected with electric-controlled box 6 with exhaust gas temperature sensor 9, other electrical connection is prior art.
Described electric expansion valve 4 is arranged in evaporimeter.
Described electric-controlled box 6 is arranged at evaporimeter return air inlet place.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: during refrigerating operaton, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of discharging from compressor 10 enters condenser core 11 through four-way change-over valve 5, the refrigerant gas of warm high pressure in becoming with external environment heat exchange under the effect of condensation fan 12, enter electric expansion valve 4 again and flow out by its throttling cooling is rear, then evaporator core 3 is entered, the gas of low-temp low-pressure is flashed in evaporator core 3, thus reduce the temperature of evaporator core 3, under the effect of evaporation fan 2, air in cooled car is sent into air delivery duct in car, to reach the object reducing vehicle interior temperature.Get back to four-way change-over valve 5 from evaporator core 3 low temperature low pressure gas cold-producing medium out, enter compressor 10 through gas-liquid separator 7 and again circulate.During heating operation, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas got rid of from compressor 10 enters evaporator core 3 through four-way change-over valve 5, the refrigerant gas of warm high pressure in becoming with environment inside car heat exchange under the effect of evaporation fan 2, thus improve the temperature of evaporator core 3, under the effect of evaporation fan 2, air in the car be warmed is sent into air delivery duct in car, to reach the object promoting vehicle interior temperature.The cold-producing medium of gaseous state enters electric expansion valve 4 and flows out by its throttling cooling is rear afterwards, enter condenser core 11, under condensation fan 12 acts on, flash to the gas refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure and get back to four-way change-over valve, then enter compressor 10 through gas-liquid separator 7 and again circulate.
Described electric expansion valve 4 is driven by electric-controlled box 6, its opening value can adjust according to the detected value of the detected value of the outdoor temperature sensor 8 in air-conditioning system and compressor exhaust temperature sensor 9, and then the cold medium flux that can realize in air-conditioning system running in adjustment System pipeline, with the running status making system all be in higher energy efficiency under various operating mode.Thus the power consumption of the seasonal energy efficiency of elevator system, reduction air-conditioning system, increase the course continuation mileage of electric motor coach.Because the Adjustment effect of system cold medium flux could reflected from the outlet air temperature of compressor after certain operation circulation, thus judge whether the adjustment of this electronic valve is suitable for, thus the adjustment of electronic valve is not carried out constantly, but has the timing adjustment in a time interval.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) in system operation, control electric expansion valve by compressor exhaust temperature, make it automatically regulate the cold medium flux participating in systemic circulation, make system be in optimal operational condition, improve system seasonal energy efficiency ratio (seer).
(2) regulate the aperture of electric expansion valve by timing, can ensure air-conditioning system in the winter time in heating operations condenser core outlet temperature higher than 0 DEG C, reduce system defrost number of times, improve heating capacity, save main car electric energy.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model general idea; can also make some changes and improvements, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is provided with the pure electric coach air-conditioning of electric expansion valve, comprise air-conditioner housing (1), evaporation fan (2), evaporator core (3) and air-conditioning lid (13), it is characterized in that: described evaporator core (3) is connected with electric expansion valve (4), electric expansion valve (4) is connected with four-way change-over valve (5), four-way change-over valve (5) also respectively with gas-liquid separator (7), compressor (10) is connected with condenser core (13), the outlet of gas-liquid separator (7) is also connected with the air entry of compressor (10), the exhaust outlet of compressor (10) is connected with condenser core (11), outdoor temperature sensor (8) is arranged at condenser air inlet, exhaust gas temperature sensor (9) is arranged on the gas exhaust piping of compressor (10), described electric expansion valve (4), outdoor temperature sensor (8) is all connected with electric-controlled box (6) with exhaust gas temperature sensor (9).
2. the pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric expansion valve (4) is arranged in evaporimeter.
3. the pure electric coach air-conditioning being provided with electric expansion valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric-controlled box (6) is arranged at evaporimeter return air inlet place.
CN201520491885.XU 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN204853764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520491885.XU CN204853764U (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520491885.XU CN204853764U (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204853764U true CN204853764U (en) 2015-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520491885.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204853764U (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Be provided with electronic expansion valve's pure [electric] motor coach air conditioner

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696639A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-24 珠海禾创科技有限公司 Integrated type heat pump variable-frequency air conditioner for pure electric bus
CN113749481A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerated display cabinet and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696639A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-24 珠海禾创科技有限公司 Integrated type heat pump variable-frequency air conditioner for pure electric bus
CN113749481A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerated display cabinet and control method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151209

Termination date: 20200709