CN205183182U - Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit - Google Patents

Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205183182U
CN205183182U CN201520967879.7U CN201520967879U CN205183182U CN 205183182 U CN205183182 U CN 205183182U CN 201520967879 U CN201520967879 U CN 201520967879U CN 205183182 U CN205183182 U CN 205183182U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
induction system
scallop
inclined ramp
sorting unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520967879.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡卫国
张源
武立波
李明智
胡畔
祁忠强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Ocean University
Original Assignee
Dalian Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Ocean University filed Critical Dalian Ocean University
Priority to CN201520967879.7U priority Critical patent/CN205183182U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205183182U publication Critical patent/CN205183182U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photoelectric type scallop sorting unit, including the frame, its characterized in that: the top of frame be provided with the inclined chute that inclines, still be provided with the induction system in the frame to at the induction system and incline and seted up the pan feeding mouth in the frame between the inclined chute bottom, the induction system include with the inclined chute's that inclines the co -linear back of the body of side along photoelectric sensor, simultaneously the induction system still draw together one with the aequilate width sensor group of inclined chute that inclines, width sensor group become by the photoelectricity sensor group that a plurality of equidistance distribute, the top that sets up the main slide in the frame is located the below of pan feeding mouth, is provided with a plurality of boards that turn over through the electric machine control on main slide, every below of turning over the board all is provided with the branch slide, every discharge end that divides the slide bottom all is located the top of a sorting conveyer, just induction system 3 and motor 9 all through setting up unified control of control system in frame 1.

Description

Photo-electric scallop sorting unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sorting unit, particularly a kind of photo-electric scallop sorting unit.
Background technology
Along with the continuous growth of the mankind to marine food demand and the slump of disastrous proportions of marine fishery resources, the world fisheries based on marine fishing just progressively to sea-farming for main transformation.In recent years, the mariculture industry of China obtains fast development, but cultivation automatization level and external gap are comparatively large, and the investigation and application of breeding production and automatic technology is paid attention to widely.
At present in the cultivation acquisition process of scallop, need repeatedly it to be carried out classification by size.And also slide measure manually can be used to carry out the measurement of scallop size by survey crew traditionally, this manual mode is not only lost time, the amount of labour large, inefficiency, simultaneously there is very large relation with the detection level of survey crew itself and detection experience, be difficult to accomplish entirely accurate, objective bring certain problem to the purchase of scallop.Therefore a kind of device that can solve the problem or method is needed now.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to solve existing for prior art, and propose a kind of structure simple, design ingenious, rationally distributed, operating efficiency is high, and measurement effect is good, greatly can save the photo-electric scallop sorting unit of sorting time and the amount of labour.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of photo-electric scallop sorting unit, comprise frame 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described frame 1 is provided with inclined ramp 2, frame 1 is also provided with induction system 3, and the frame 1 between induction system 3 and inclined ramp 2 bottom offers feeding mouth 4, described induction system comprises the back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 with inclined ramp 2 side conllinear, simultaneously induction system also draws together a width sensor group 6 wide with inclined ramp 2, described width sensor group 6 is made up of multiple photoelectric sensor 7 be equally spaced, the top being arranged on the main skid 8 in frame 1 is positioned at the below of feeding mouth 4, main skid 8 is provided with multiple turnover panel 10 controlled by motor 9, the below of each turnover panel 10 is provided with point slideway 11, the discharge end of each point of slideway 11 bottom is positioned at the top of a sorting conveyer 12, and described induction system 3 and motor 9 are all by being arranged on the unified control of control system in frame 1.
Above described frame 1, be provided with main belt 13, the traffic direction of main belt 13 and the axis direction of inclined ramp 2 perpendicular.
Compared with the existing technology, tool has the following advantages the utility model:
The photo-electric scallop sorting unit of this kind of version, its structure is simple, design ingenious, rationally distributed, it for traditional artificial separation scallop mode existing for: time and effort consuming, inefficiency, be difficult to the problems such as unified standard, designing one utilizes multiple photoelectric sensor to carry out the judgement of scallop width, and the structure of automatic sorting is carried out according to the scallop width range value obtained, it can complete the sorting of the scallop to different in width scope automatically, conveying and collection work, substantially increase operating efficiency, reduce the amount of labour of operating personnel, save human resources, and its manufacture craft is simple, and cheap for manufacturing cost, therefore can say that it has possessed multiple advantage, be particularly suitable for applying in the art, its market prospects are very wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the utility model embodiment axle surveys direction.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3: a kind of photo-electric scallop sorting unit, comprise the frame 1 based on, the top of frame 1 is provided with inclined ramp 2, frame 1 is also provided with induction system 3, and in the frame 1 between described induction system 3 and the bottom of inclined ramp 2, also offer feeding mouth 4, above-mentioned induction system 3 is made up of back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 and width sensor group 6, wherein carry on the back a side conllinear of edge photoelectric sensor 5 and inclined ramp 2, width sensor group 6 is then wide with inclined ramp 2, and be made up of multiple photoelectric sensor 7 be equally spaced, frame 1 is also provided with the main skid 8 be in tilted layout equally, the top of this main skid 8 is positioned at the below of discharging opening 4, and on main skid 8, be provided with multiple turnover panel 10, each turnover panel 10 is configured with a motor 9, the below of each turnover panel 10 is provided with point slideway 11, and the discharge end of each point of slideway 11 bottom is positioned at the top of a sorting conveyer 12, above frame 1, be also provided with main belt 13, the traffic direction of this main belt 13 is mutually vertical with the axis direction of inclined ramp 2 simultaneously, all by being positioned at, control system in frame 1 is unified to be controlled for back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 in above-mentioned motor 9 and induction system 3 and photoelectric sensor 7.
The course of work of the photo-electric scallop sorting unit of the utility model embodiment is as follows: be first poured on main belt 13 by a large amount of scallops, under the effect of main belt 13, scallop continues to be transported to inclined ramp 2 place, scallop is put into inclined ramp 2 by operating personnel, in the process of placing, the back of the body edge of scallop is kept to be close to a side of inclined ramp 2, and this side and back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 conllinear, whether back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 can detect scallop and put into as requested, scallop is along in the process of inclined ramp 2 landing, multiple photoelectric sensors 7 be equally spaced in width sensor group 6 work, detect the width value scope of this scallop, and its width value range data is sent in control system, control system sends signal according to its data to the motor 9 corresponding with this data area, motor 9 drives turnover panel 10 to overturn, after this scallop enters main skid 8 by feeding mouth 4 like this, the corresponding outlet of turnover panel 10 that can directly have been overturn by this is slipped on point slideway 11 below it, finally fall on sorting conveyer 12, being graded conveyer belt 12 is transported in the collection container corresponding with its width value scope, action described above, completes the automatic sorting of scallop, transport, collection work one by one.
Illustrate:
1. scallop width is within the scope of 0 ~ 68mm, then only carry on the back edge photoelectric sensor 5 and receive feedback signal, the motor 9 matched with 0-68mm width range starts, turnover panel 10 is driven to overturn, after scallop enters point slideway 11 corresponding with 0-68mm width range along main skid 8 landing, final landing, on the sorting conveyer 12 corresponding with 0-68mm width range, drives turnover panel 10 to transfer back to closed condition after motor 9 time delay 0.75s;
2. scallop width is within the scope of 69-82mm, back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 and photoelectric sensor immediate with it 7 receive feedback signal simultaneously, the motor 9 matched with 69-82mm width range starts, turnover panel 10 is driven to overturn, after scallop enters point slideway 11 corresponding with 69-82mm width range along main skid 8 landing, final landing, on the sorting conveyer 12 corresponding with 69-82mm width range, drives turnover panel 10 to transfer back to closed condition after motor 9 time delay 0.75s;
3. scallop width is within the scope of 83-94mm, back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 and two photoelectric sensors 7 immediate with it receive feedback signal simultaneously, the motor 9 matched with 83-94mm width range starts, turnover panel 10 is driven to overturn, after scallop enters point slideway 11 corresponding with 83-94mm width range along main skid 8 landing, final landing, on the sorting conveyer 12 corresponding with 83-94mm width range, drives turnover panel 10 to transfer back to closed condition after motor 9 time delay 0.75s;
By that analogy.
Sorting personnel can set the quantity of scallop width range according to actual needs, and arrange the quantity of complete motor 9, turnover panel 10, point slideway 11 and sorting conveyer 12 according to this quantity.

Claims (2)

1. a photo-electric scallop sorting unit, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: the top of described frame (1) is provided with inclined ramp (2), frame (1) is also provided with induction system (3), and the frame (1) between induction system (3) and inclined ramp (2) bottom offers feeding mouth (4), described induction system comprises the back of the body edge photoelectric sensor (5) with a side conllinear of inclined ramp (2), simultaneously induction system also draws together a width sensor group (6) wide with inclined ramp (2), described width sensor group (6) is made up of multiple photoelectric sensor (7) be equally spaced, the top being arranged on the main skid (8) in frame (1) is positioned at the below of feeding mouth (4), main skid (8) is provided with multiple turnover panel (10) controlled by motor (9), the below of each turnover panel (10) is provided with a point slideway (11), the discharge end of each point of slideway (11) bottom is positioned at the top of a sorting conveyer (12), and described induction system (3) and motor (9) are all by being arranged on the unified control of control system in frame (1).
2. photo-electric scallop sorting unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame (1) top be provided with main belt (13), the traffic direction of main belt (13) and the axis direction of inclined ramp (2) perpendicular.
CN201520967879.7U 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit Expired - Fee Related CN205183182U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520967879.7U CN205183182U (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520967879.7U CN205183182U (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205183182U true CN205183182U (en) 2016-04-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520967879.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205183182U (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205183182U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105363690A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 大连海洋大学 Photoelectric scallop sorting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105363690A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 大连海洋大学 Photoelectric scallop sorting device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160427

Termination date: 20181130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee