CN105363690A - Photoelectric scallop sorting device - Google Patents
Photoelectric scallop sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105363690A CN105363690A CN201510850822.3A CN201510850822A CN105363690A CN 105363690 A CN105363690 A CN 105363690A CN 201510850822 A CN201510850822 A CN 201510850822A CN 105363690 A CN105363690 A CN 105363690A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- induction system
- scallop
- slideway
- inclined ramp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0081—Sorting of food items
Landscapes
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photoelectric scallop sorting device which comprises a frame, and is characterized in that an inclined slideway is arranged at the top end of the frame; an induction system is arranged on the frame; a feed opening is formed in the frame between the induction system and the bottom end of the inclined slideway; the induction system comprises dorsal edge photoelectric sensors collinearly arranged with one side of the inclined slideway; the induction system further comprises a width sensor group of which the width is the same as that of the inclined slideway; the width sensor group comprises a plurality of equally-spaced photoelectric sensors; the top end of a main slideway arranged on the frame is positioned below the feed opening; a plurality of turning plates controlled by a motor are arranged on the main slideway; branched slideways are arranged below the turning plates; the discharging ends of the bottom ends of the branched slideways are positioned above a graded conveyor belt; and the induction system 3 and the motor 9 are controlled by a control system arranged on the frame 1.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorting unit, particularly a kind of photo-electric scallop sorting unit.
Background technology
Along with the continuous growth of the mankind to marine food demand and the slump of disastrous proportions of marine fishery resources, the world fisheries based on marine fishing just progressively to sea-farming for main transformation.In recent years, the mariculture industry of China obtains fast development, but cultivation automatization level and external gap are comparatively large, and the investigation and application of breeding production and automatic technology is paid attention to widely.
At present in the cultivation acquisition process of scallop, need repeatedly it to be carried out classification by size.And also slide measure manually can be used to carry out the measurement of scallop size by survey crew traditionally, this manual mode is not only lost time, the amount of labour large, inefficiency, simultaneously there is very large relation with the detection level of survey crew itself and detection experience, be difficult to accomplish entirely accurate, objective bring certain problem to the purchase of scallop.Therefore a kind of device that can solve the problem or method is needed now.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to solve existing for prior art, and propose a kind of structure simple, design ingenious, rationally distributed, operating efficiency is high, and measurement effect is good, greatly can save the photo-electric scallop sorting unit of sorting time and the amount of labour.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of photo-electric scallop sorting unit, comprise frame 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described frame 1 is provided with inclined ramp 2, frame 1 is also provided with induction system 3, and the frame 1 between induction system 3 and inclined ramp 2 bottom offers feeding mouth 4, described induction system comprises the back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 with inclined ramp 2 side conllinear, simultaneously induction system also draws together a width sensor group 6 wide with inclined ramp 2, described width sensor group 6 is made up of multiple photoelectric sensor 7 be equally spaced, the top being arranged on the main skid 8 in frame 1 is positioned at the below of feeding mouth 4, main skid 8 is provided with multiple turnover panel 10 controlled by motor 9, the below of each turnover panel 10 is provided with point slideway 11, the discharge end of each point of slideway 11 bottom is positioned at the top of a sorting conveyer 12, and described induction system 3 and motor 9 are all by being arranged on the unified control of control system in frame 1.
Above described frame 1, be provided with main belt 13, the traffic direction of main belt 13 and the axis direction of inclined ramp 2 perpendicular.
Compared with the existing technology, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
The photo-electric scallop sorting unit of this kind of version, its structure is simple, design ingenious, rationally distributed, it for traditional artificial separation scallop mode existing for: time and effort consuming, inefficiency, be difficult to the problems such as unified standard, designing one utilizes multiple photoelectric sensor to carry out the judgement of scallop width, and the structure of automatic sorting is carried out according to the scallop width range value obtained, it can complete the sorting of the scallop to different in width scope automatically, conveying and collection work, substantially increase operating efficiency, reduce the amount of labour of operating personnel, save human resources, and its manufacture craft is simple, and cheap for manufacturing cost, therefore can say that it has possessed multiple advantage, be particularly suitable for applying in the art, its market prospects are very wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that embodiment of the present invention axle surveys direction.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3: a kind of photo-electric scallop sorting unit, comprise the frame 1 based on, the top of frame 1 is provided with inclined ramp 2, frame 1 is also provided with induction system 3, and in the frame 1 between described induction system 3 and the bottom of inclined ramp 2, also offer feeding mouth 4, above-mentioned induction system 3 is made up of back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 and width sensor group 6, wherein carry on the back a side conllinear of edge photoelectric sensor 5 and inclined ramp 2, width sensor group 6 is then wide with inclined ramp 2, and be made up of multiple photoelectric sensor 7 be equally spaced, frame 1 is also provided with the main skid 8 be in tilted layout equally, the top of this main skid 8 is positioned at the below of discharging opening 4, and on main skid 8, be provided with multiple turnover panel 10, each turnover panel 10 is configured with a motor 9, the below of each turnover panel 10 is provided with point slideway 11, and the discharge end of each point of slideway 11 bottom is positioned at the top of a sorting conveyer 12, above frame 1, be also provided with main belt 13, the traffic direction of this main belt 13 is mutually vertical with the axis direction of inclined ramp 2 simultaneously, all by being positioned at, control system in frame 1 is unified to be controlled for back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 in above-mentioned motor 9 and induction system 3 and photoelectric sensor 7.
The course of work of the photo-electric scallop sorting unit of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: be first poured on main belt 13 by a large amount of scallops, under the effect of main belt 13, scallop continues to be transported to inclined ramp 2 place, scallop is put into inclined ramp 2 by operating personnel, in the process of placing, the back of the body edge of scallop is kept to be close to a side of inclined ramp 2, and this side and back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 conllinear, whether back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 can detect scallop and put into as requested, scallop is along in the process of inclined ramp 2 landing, multiple photoelectric sensors 7 be equally spaced in width sensor group 6 work, detect the width value scope of this scallop, and its width value range data is sent in control system, control system sends signal according to its data to the motor 9 corresponding with this data area, motor 9 drives turnover panel 10 to overturn, after this scallop enters main skid 8 by feeding mouth 4 like this, the corresponding outlet of turnover panel 10 that can directly have been overturn by this is slipped on point slideway 11 below it, finally fall on sorting conveyer 12, being graded conveyer belt 12 is transported in the collection container corresponding with its width value scope, action described above, completes the automatic sorting of scallop, transport, collection work one by one.
Illustrate:
1. scallop width is within the scope of 0 ~ 68mm, then only carry on the back edge photoelectric sensor 5 and receive feedback signal, the motor 9 matched with 0-68mm width range starts, turnover panel 10 is driven to overturn, after scallop enters point slideway 11 corresponding with 0-68mm width range along main skid 8 landing, final landing, on the sorting conveyer 12 corresponding with 0-68mm width range, drives turnover panel 10 to transfer back to closed condition after motor 9 time delay 0.75s;
2. scallop width is within the scope of 69-82mm, back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 and photoelectric sensor immediate with it 7 receive feedback signal simultaneously, the motor 9 matched with 69-82mm width range starts, turnover panel 10 is driven to overturn, after scallop enters point slideway 11 corresponding with 69-82mm width range along main skid 8 landing, final landing, on the sorting conveyer 12 corresponding with 69-82mm width range, drives turnover panel 10 to transfer back to closed condition after motor 9 time delay 0.75s;
3. scallop width is within the scope of 83-94mm, back of the body edge photoelectric sensor 5 and two photoelectric sensors 7 immediate with it receive feedback signal simultaneously, the motor 9 matched with 83-94mm width range starts, turnover panel 10 is driven to overturn, after scallop enters point slideway 11 corresponding with 83-94mm width range along main skid 8 landing, final landing, on the sorting conveyer 12 corresponding with 83-94mm width range, drives turnover panel 10 to transfer back to closed condition after motor 9 time delay 0.75s;
By that analogy.
Sorting personnel can set the quantity of scallop width range according to actual needs, and arrange the quantity of complete motor 9, turnover panel 10, point slideway 11 and sorting conveyer 12 according to this quantity.
Claims (2)
1. a photo-electric scallop sorting unit, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: the top of described frame (1) is provided with inclined ramp (2), frame (1) is also provided with induction system (3), and the frame (1) between induction system (3) and inclined ramp (2) bottom offers feeding mouth (4), described induction system comprises the back of the body edge photoelectric sensor (5) with a side conllinear of inclined ramp (2), simultaneously induction system also draws together a width sensor group (6) wide with inclined ramp (2), described width sensor group (6) is made up of multiple photoelectric sensor (7) be equally spaced, the top being arranged on the main skid (8) in frame (1) is positioned at the below of feeding mouth (4), main skid (8) is provided with multiple turnover panel (10) controlled by motor (9), the below of each turnover panel (10) is provided with a point slideway (11), the discharge end of each point of slideway (11) bottom is positioned at the top of a sorting conveyer (12), and described induction system (3) and motor (9) are all by being arranged on the unified control of control system in frame (1).
2. photo-electric scallop sorting unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame (1) top be provided with main belt (13), the traffic direction of main belt (13) and the axis direction of inclined ramp (2) perpendicular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510850822.3A CN105363690A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Photoelectric scallop sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201510850822.3A CN105363690A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Photoelectric scallop sorting device |
Publications (1)
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CN105363690A true CN105363690A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510850822.3A Pending CN105363690A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Photoelectric scallop sorting device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106000900A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州铭冠软件科技有限公司 | Good seed selector |
CN106000902A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 耒阳市亚湘电子科技有限公司 | Flatness detecting and distinguishing device of network transformer |
CN106824830A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-13 | 中山市中浩机电设备有限公司 | A kind of mahjong screening installation |
CN110856505A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 孙启鹏 | Full-automatic column taking machine for fresh scallop |
CN110935649A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-31 | 和县小辣椒电子商务有限公司 | Bulk food sorting mechanism based on electronic code scanning |
CN113727925A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-11-30 | 莱特拉姆有限责任公司 | Compact sorting machine |
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CN102151660A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-17 | 大连海洋大学 | Standard-groove turning plate type scallop sorter |
CN102205319A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-10-05 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Length classification method and device for shellfish aquatic product and strip-and-stem-shaped vegetable and fruit |
CN102861723A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-09 | 合肥市远大轴承锻造有限公司 | Three-path sorting controlling program for forging bearing |
CN202921574U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-05-08 | 北京中天荣泰科技发展有限公司 | Automatic vision detection system for lithium battery pole piece |
CN203044360U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-10 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large and small fish sorting machine for small-size fishes on middle and upper layers |
CN204247552U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江滨利医药股份有限公司 | A kind of medicine equipment sorting system |
CN204503603U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-29 | 四川华蜀动物药业有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency parenteral solution detects dispensing module |
CN205183182U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-27 | 大连海洋大学 | Photoelectric type scallop sorting unit |
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2015
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EP0056912A1 (en) * | 1981-01-20 | 1982-08-04 | Tissmetal Lionel-Dupont | Pallet conveyor for handling and/or sorting packages and luggage |
US4925002A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1990-05-15 | Williams John C | Conveyorized sortation system |
JPH08324768A (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1996-12-10 | Kubota Corp | Onion automatic separating device |
CN201320536Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-10-07 | 朱正校 | Section temperature automatic assorting device |
CN102151660A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-08-17 | 大连海洋大学 | Standard-groove turning plate type scallop sorter |
CN102205319A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-10-05 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Length classification method and device for shellfish aquatic product and strip-and-stem-shaped vegetable and fruit |
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CN202921574U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-05-08 | 北京中天荣泰科技发展有限公司 | Automatic vision detection system for lithium battery pole piece |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106000902A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 耒阳市亚湘电子科技有限公司 | Flatness detecting and distinguishing device of network transformer |
CN106000900A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州铭冠软件科技有限公司 | Good seed selector |
CN106000900B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-02-26 | 苏州铭冠软件科技有限公司 | A kind of fine variety production device |
CN106824830A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-13 | 中山市中浩机电设备有限公司 | A kind of mahjong screening installation |
CN110856505A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 孙启鹏 | Full-automatic column taking machine for fresh scallop |
CN110856505B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2022-06-28 | 孙启鹏 | Full-automatic column taking machine for fresh scallop |
CN113727925A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-11-30 | 莱特拉姆有限责任公司 | Compact sorting machine |
CN110935649A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-31 | 和县小辣椒电子商务有限公司 | Bulk food sorting mechanism based on electronic code scanning |
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Application publication date: 20160302 |