CN205179833U - Indoor cultivation system of domestic fungus - Google Patents
Indoor cultivation system of domestic fungus Download PDFInfo
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- CN205179833U CN205179833U CN201520906798.6U CN201520906798U CN205179833U CN 205179833 U CN205179833 U CN 205179833U CN 201520906798 U CN201520906798 U CN 201520906798U CN 205179833 U CN205179833 U CN 205179833U
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- edible mushroom
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an indoor cultivation system of domestic fungus, including incubator, detecting system, control system, wireless transmission system, mobile terminal, execution systems and display screen, detecting system include temperature sensor, humidity transducer and analog to digital conversion circuit, execution systems include humidifier, heater and work light, control system include control button and built -in micro -processing chip, control button can control micro -processing chip. The utility model discloses combine with the control technique LAN wireless data transmission with traditional manually operation simultaneously, realized the enjoyment of planting in the reality, move virtual planting enjoyment to reality, realized that recreational sight coexists to can finally obtain edible function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of edible fungus culturing system, particularly the indoor growing system of a kind of edible mushroom.
Background technology
At present, people live and work more and more in city, rhythm of life at a high speed makes people be more prone to irritated.Current people regulate the mode of life stress single, and mainly by game, the entertainment way such as bar, are unfavorable for physical and mental health.How to slow down the rhythm of life of people, the life idea of health and mode are introduced in the household of current people and become a problem needing solution badly.
Edible mushroom often has lovely fine fruit body appearance.By consulting discovery, the growth of ganoderma lucidum fruitbody is only had to need the comparatively intense light irradiation of 1500 ~ 5000lx to stimulate in the edible mushroom that auricularia auriculajudae, glossy ganoderma, branched oyster mushroom, Asparagus, agaricus bisporus, gold oyster mushroom, elegant precious mushroom, coprinus comatus, mushroom, hedgehog hydnum eat, golden ear, straw mushroom, Ji mushroom, sliding mushroom, flat mushroom etc. are common, the growth of other bacterial classifications only needs astigmatism, the stimulation of weak astigmatism, indoor illumination generally can meet the developing environment of fruit body of edible fungi completely at 200 ~ 1000lx; The humidity range of mycelial growth matrix is between 55% ~ 70%, and the air humidity scope of sporophore growth is generally 85% ~ 90%.Optimum growth temperature is because kind is different, and high temperature modification low form is different, but can normal growth between room temperature environment 10 ~ 30 DEG C.The growth of hypha of edible fungus does not need illumination, and the formation of fruit body generally needs certain light stimulation, can meet the formation illumination condition of fruit body for the indoor that light conditions is general.Indoor temperature is generally between 10 ~ 30 DEG C, and edible mushroom meets the natural endowment cultivated in room of being in.Only by Agricultural Intelligent System application wherein, and the temperature and humidity that corresponding adjustment can have applicable growth need be made.
Publication number is the intelligence control system that the Chinese invention of CN102156469A discloses in a kind of edible fungus industrial cultivation, comprise field apparatus: for the formation of edible fungus industrialized planting environment, one or more wireless senser group, for detecting and uploading planting environment data, data acquisition controller.Publication number is the environmental control system that the Chinese utility model of CN204374750U discloses a kind of edible mushroom factory, comprise programmable controller PLC, temperature control system, moisture control system, carbonic acid gas control system, light-supplementing system and air circulation system, this system can meet edible mushroom plant produced performance requirement, ensure the smooth realization of edible mushroom factory various functions, be conducive to the popularization at home of edible fungus industrial cultivation pattern, but these two kinds of technical schemes can only for factorial praluction, indoors artificial can not be carried out cultivate among a small circle, the object that cannot play entertainment life and view and admire.
Summary of the invention
In order to alleviate people's life stress, and provide a kind of leisure way of health, solve the cultivating and growing problem of edible mushroom in human settlements place, the utility model provides the indoor growing system of a kind of edible mushroom simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the indoor growing system of edible mushroom, comprises incubator, detection system, control system, wireless transmitting system, mobile terminal, executive system and display screen; Described detection system comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and analog to digital conversion circuit; Described executive system comprises humidifier, heater and portable lamp; Described control system comprises control button and built-in micro-chip processor, and described control button can control micro-chip processor; Lay culture matrix in described incubator, described culture matrix carries out preparation according to edible mushroom kind difference and can change.Described temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in culture matrix, and described temperature sensor is connected with micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit with humidity sensor; Described micro-chip processor is connected with display screen, humidifier, heater, portable lamp and wireless transmitting system respectively, and humidifier, heater and portable lamp are arranged in incubator; Described wireless transmitting system is used for the data transmission between mobile device and micro-chip processor.
Described temperature sensor and humidity sensor are needle-like sensor.It is inner that described needle-like sensor inserts culture matrix, and the signal detected transforms digital data transmission to micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit.Needle-like sensor, due to small volume, can be convenient to insert culture matrix inner, and detected temperatures and humidity are conveniently accurately.
The described micro-chip processor setting optimum temperature of edible mushroom and the parameter area of humidity.Pick out inside common edible bacterium and meet tame several edible mushroom, and by their life habit in addition datumization, the optimum temperature of different edible mushroom and the parameter area of humidity can be obtained, and participation scope is stored in micro-chip processor.
Described micro-chip processor can by the optimum temperature of the edible mushroom of inner for culture matrix real-time temperature and humidity parameter and setting and the display of humidity parameter scope on a display screen, and can by wireless transmitting system by the optimum temperature of the edible mushroom of inner for culture matrix real-time temperature and humidity parameter and setting and humidity parameter range transmission to mobile device.By more real-time with the suitableeest temperature and humidity parameter, the temperature and humidity in regulating system.
Described wireless transmitting system is embedded with bluetooth card or wifi receiver, the instruction of real-time reception mobile device, and the signal in micro-chip processor is real-time transmitted to mobile device, mobile device can send instruction to micro-chip processor, control wet device, heater and portable lamp, described mobile device is preferably mobile phone or computer.Described control button, can send instruction to micro-chip processor, controls wet device, heater and portable lamp.By being combined of two kinds of control modes, convenient control system.
Described humidifier is Sonic nebulizers; Described humidifier be common Sonic nebulizers for humidification, atomizer is widely used among indoor essay scenery with hills and waters, and native system utilizes atomizer, makes to be combined better with indoor environment while maintenance humidity.
Described portable lamp is LED, and described LED is placed in atomizer central authorities, and LED can be the several of different colours, or it is single, coordinate with atomizer that open can be more beautiful, also can be under the culture environment of some indoor light extreme differences, promote the shaping growth of fruit body of edible fungi.
Described heater is electrothermal tube, is placed in incubator inside, and medium is placed on incubator inside, and electrothermal tube is heated matrix by incubator interior media, from outside homogeneous heating.At growing surface, due to evaporation, can affect humidity and temperature among a small circle, the short and small like this build of enough edible mushrooms also can obtain enough humidity and temperatures in atmosphere.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the planting environment of edible mushroom is placed on household indoor, regardless of indoor light and damp condition, within the scope of normal domestic room temp, common edible mushroom can realize normal growth in this device, has the intelligentize and informatization of height.Native system has suitable volume, merges better with indoor environment, has corresponding beautification function.The transmission of local area network wireless data and control technology are combined with traditional manual operation by the utility model simultaneously, achieve the enjoyment of planting in reality, virtual plantation enjoyment is moved in reality, achieves recreational sight and deposit, and finally can obtain edible function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the indoor growing system of a kind of edible mushroom of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the indoor growing system of a kind of edible mushroom, comprises incubator, detection system, control system, wireless transmitting system, mobile terminal, executive system and display screen; Detection system comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and analog to digital conversion circuit; Executive system comprises humidifier, heater and portable lamp; Control system comprises control button and built-in micro-chip processor, and adopt " valiant imperial 200 " type mobile phone microprocessor chip, control button can control micro-chip processor, lays culture matrix in incubator; Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in culture matrix, and temperature sensor is connected with micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit with humidity sensor; Micro-chip processor is connected with display screen, humidifier, heater, portable lamp and wireless transmitting system respectively, and humidifier, heater and portable lamp are arranged in incubator; Wireless transmitting system is used for the data transmission between mobile device and micro-chip processor.
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are needle-like sensor.It is inner that needle-like sensor inserts culture matrix, and the signal detected transforms digital data transmission to micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit.The setting optimum temperature of edible mushroom and the parameter area of humidity in micro-chip processor.Micro-chip processor can by the optimum temperature of the edible mushroom of inner for culture matrix real-time temperature and humidity parameter and setting and the display of humidity parameter scope on a display screen, and can by wireless transmitting system by the optimum temperature of the edible mushroom of inner for culture matrix real-time temperature and humidity parameter and setting and humidity parameter range transmission to mobile device.
Wireless transmitting system is embedded with bluetooth card or wifi receiver, the instruction of real-time reception mobile device, and the signal in micro-chip processor is real-time transmitted to mobile device.Mobile device can send instruction to micro-chip processor, controls wet device, heater and portable lamp.Control button, can send instruction to micro-chip processor, controls wet device, heater and portable lamp.Humidifier is Sonic nebulizers, and heater is electrothermal tube, and portable lamp is LED.
For agaricus bisporus, mycelial growth temperature scope is 10 ~ 35 DEG C, optimum growth temperature 25 ~ 27 DEG C, matrix moisture 60% ~ 65%, fruit body can fruiting under temperature range is 10 ~ 32 DEG C of conditions, relative air humidity is 85 ~ 90%, specifically sets according to the optimum temperature of different edible mushrooms and humidity requirement.Optimal for agaricus bisporus temperature and humidity parameter area is set in the micro-chip processor of control system, culture matrix is prepared according to edible mushroom kind difference, culture matrix is placed in incubator, by bacterial classification plantation in corresponding culture matrix, and temperature sensor and humidity sensor are inserted in culture matrix.The signal that temperature sensor and humidity sensor detect transforms digital data transmission to micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit.Micro-chip processor transfers signals to display screen and wifi receiver, and wifi receiver transfers signals to mobile device mobile phone.The optimum temperature of user according to display screen or mobile device mobile phone and humidity parameter scope and real-time temperature and humidity parameter compare.By the control button of mobile device mobile phone or control system, the instruction regulating temperature and humidity is sent to control system, Sonic nebulizers, electrothermal tube or LED are controlled, culture matrix is heated, the switch of humidification and control LED, makes its content remain at the environmental field of bacterial classification suitable growth.
Claims (9)
1. an indoor growing system for edible mushroom, comprises incubator, detection system, control system, wireless transmitting system, mobile terminal, executive system and display screen; Described detection system comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and analog to digital conversion circuit; Described executive system comprises humidifier, heater and portable lamp; Described control system comprises control button and built-in micro-chip processor, and described control button can control micro-chip processor, it is characterized in that: lay culture matrix in described incubator; Described temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in culture matrix, and described temperature sensor is connected with micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit with humidity sensor; Described micro-chip processor is connected with display screen, humidifier, heater, portable lamp and wireless transmitting system respectively, and humidifier, heater and portable lamp are arranged in incubator; Described wireless transmitting system is used for the data transmission between mobile device and micro-chip processor.
2. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor and humidity sensor are needle-like sensor.
3. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 2, is characterized in that: it is inner that described needle-like sensor inserts culture matrix, and the signal detected transforms digital data transmission to micro-chip processor by analog to digital conversion circuit.
4. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the setting optimum temperature of edible mushroom and the parameter area of humidity in described micro-chip processor.
5. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described micro-chip processor by the optimum temperature of the edible mushroom of inner for culture matrix real-time temperature and humidity parameter and setting and the display of humidity parameter scope on a display screen, by wireless transmitting system by the optimum temperature of the edible mushroom of inner for culture matrix real-time temperature and humidity parameter and setting and humidity parameter range transmission to mobile device.
6. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless transmitting system is embedded with bluetooth card or wifi receiver, the instruction of real-time reception mobile device, and the signal in micro-chip processor is real-time transmitted to mobile device.
7. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described mobile device can send instruction to micro-chip processor, controls wet device, heater and portable lamp.
8. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control button, can send instruction to micro-chip processor, controls wet device, heater and portable lamp.
9. the indoor growing system of edible mushroom according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described humidifier is Sonic nebulizers; Described heater is electrothermal tube; Described portable lamp is LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520906798.6U CN205179833U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Indoor cultivation system of domestic fungus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520906798.6U CN205179833U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Indoor cultivation system of domestic fungus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205179833U true CN205179833U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520906798.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205179833U (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2015-11-13 | Indoor cultivation system of domestic fungus |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576909A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 昭平县科学技术指导站 | Edible mushroom cultivation test box |
| CN108849265A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-23 | 河北民族师范学院 | A kind of ornamental edible mushroom device of household |
| CN110463517A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-19 | 南通纽康数研网络技术有限公司 | A kind of strain sound-light controlled system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201520906798.6U patent/CN205179833U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576909A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 昭平县科学技术指导站 | Edible mushroom cultivation test box |
| CN108849265A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-23 | 河北民族师范学院 | A kind of ornamental edible mushroom device of household |
| CN110463517A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-19 | 南通纽康数研网络技术有限公司 | A kind of strain sound-light controlled system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20181113 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |