CN205179765U - Oat is reaped and flattens all -in -one - Google Patents
Oat is reaped and flattens all -in -one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205179765U CN205179765U CN201520901063.4U CN201520901063U CN205179765U CN 205179765 U CN205179765 U CN 205179765U CN 201520901063 U CN201520901063 U CN 201520901063U CN 205179765 U CN205179765 U CN 205179765U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- oat
- cutting knife
- flatten
- belt
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Abstract
The utility model provides an oat is reaped and flattens all -in -one, includes the cutting knife support frame, and the cutting knife is installed to cutting knife support frame front end's bottom, and the front end of cutting knife support frame is connected with the reel through reel hydraulic pressure lift fixing device and the reel is arranged directly over the cutting knife, cutting knife support frame rear end is connected with flattens mechanism and variable displacement motor, and constant displacement motor and transmission link to each other, the variable displacement motor with flatten the mechanism and link to each other, the cooperation is provided with the propulsion link joint on the cutting knife, impels the link joint to pass through the belt and is connected with screw feeder belt pulley mechanism, flatten and install eduction gear in the mechanism, when the complete machine started to move ahead, the tractor provided power and leads to the mounted frame and makes whole making way or the rearward movement, and the reel is dialled the oat root to and is carried out preliminary treatment on the cutting knife, and the oat is through advancing the link joint to send screw feeder belt pulley mechanism to, flatten the process flow that the ware goes on through spiral shell rotary cutter after, was seen off it by the oat discharge pipe, the utility model has the characteristics of it is clean, efficient to flatten evenly during the results oat, thresh.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oat harvesting flatting apparatus technical field, particularly relates to the harvesting of a kind of oat and flattens all-in-one.
Background technology
North China, the Northwest, to plant naked oat, account for more than 20% of local cereal crops sowing area, are the important army provisions dual-purpose crops of the local masses.Be even more important so just seem to the harvesting of oat, existing oat harvesting machine makes loaded down with trivial details, and integrally can not gather in flattening, wasting manpower and material resources, and existing device separating property is low, flatten uneven, threshing is clean, separation losses is large, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of oat to gather in and flattens all-in-one, has to cut streaming and flatten and add spiral cutter flaser texture, and then enhances the flattening of machine, the feature of separating property.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
All-in-one is flattened in a kind of oat harvesting, comprise cutter bracing frame 19, the bottom of cutter bracing frame 19 front end is provided with cutter 5, and the front end of cutter bracing frame 19 to be connected with straw shift wheel by straw shift wheel hydraulic lifting fixture 20 and straw shift wheel is arranged in directly over cutter 5;
Described straw shift wheel comprises rice crop-poking wheel axis 4, is provided with three spoke dishes 3 altogether at the two ends of rice crop-poking wheel axis 4 and middle part, and rice crop-poking wheel axis 4 and spoke dish 3 contact position are provided with pressing plate 1, spoke dish 3 is provided with and dials straw 2; Being provided with in cutter 5 rear end and advancing carrier bar 18, advancing carrier bar 18 to be connected with screw feeder pulley mechanism 8 by advancing carrier bar belt pulley 9; Advance carrier bar belt pulley 9 to be also connected with secondary driven pulley 17 by belt, secondary driven pulley 17 connects cutter belt pulley 10 by c type V belt, and secondary driven pulley 17 is connected with fixed displacement motor 14; Described cutter belt pulley 10 connects knife drive bar 7 by belt, and knife drive bar 7 and cutter linkage block 6 contact are in transmission connection; Cutter linkage block 6 and cutter 5 contact are in transmission connection;
Described cutter bracing frame 19 rear end is connected with flattens mechanism, flatten mechanism and comprise flattening mechanism arrangement shell 12, flatten mechanism arrangement shell 12 side and be connected with oat discharge pipe 21, oat discharge pipe 21 rear end is provided with centrifugal blower 22, is placed with oat case 23 immediately below oat discharge pipe 21; Flatten on mechanism arrangement shell 12 and be provided with spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11, on spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11, cover has spiral cutter flattening device 13; The spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11 flattening mechanism is connected with variable displacement motor 16.
Described secondary driven pulley 17, screw feeder pulley mechanism 8 and propelling carrier bar belt pulley 9 arrangement in triangular shape.
Be provided with hanger bracket 15 above described flattening mechanism, hanger bracket 15 is connected on cutter bracing frame 19, and fixed displacement motor 14 and variable displacement motor 16 are in hanger bracket 15 both sides.
Described spoke dish 3 is connected with flat key jump ring with rice crop-poking wheel axis 4, and spoke dish 3 has belt grooves.
The described kind of drive is belt wheel transmission.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: employing is cut streaming flattening and added spiral cutter flaser texture, and then enhance flattening, the separating property of machine, flatten when fundamentally solving traditional grain header results oat uneven, de-clean, separation losses is large and an inefficient difficult problem, has the higher ratio of performance to price.This type is to flatten oat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model proceeds posterolateral.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in front, the utility model side.
Fig. 3 is utility model works schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, all-in-one is flattened in a kind of oat harvesting, comprise cutter bracing frame 19, the bottom of cutter bracing frame 19 front end is provided with cutter 5, and the front end of cutter bracing frame 19 to be connected with straw shift wheel by straw shift wheel hydraulic lifting fixture 20 and straw shift wheel is arranged in directly over cutter 5;
Described straw shift wheel comprises rice crop-poking wheel axis 4, is provided with three spoke dishes 3 altogether at the two ends of rice crop-poking wheel axis 4 and middle part, and rice crop-poking wheel axis 4 and spoke dish 3 contact position are provided with pressing plate 1, spoke dish 3 is provided with and dials straw 2; Being provided with in cutter 5 rear end and advancing carrier bar 18, advancing carrier bar 18 to be connected with screw feeder pulley mechanism 8 by advancing carrier bar belt pulley 9; Advance carrier bar belt pulley 9 to be also connected with secondary driven pulley 17 by belt, secondary driven pulley 17 connects cutter belt pulley 10 by c type V belt, and secondary driven pulley 17 is connected with fixed displacement motor 14; Described cutter belt pulley 10 connects knife drive bar 7 by belt, and knife drive bar 7 and cutter linkage block 6 contact are in transmission connection; Cutter linkage block 6 and cutter 5 contact are in transmission connection;
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described cutter bracing frame 19 rear end is connected with flattens mechanism, flatten mechanism and comprise flattening mechanism arrangement shell 12, flatten mechanism arrangement shell 12 side and be connected with oat discharge pipe 21, oat discharge pipe 21 rear end is provided with centrifugal blower 22, is placed with oat case 23 immediately below oat discharge pipe 21; Flatten on mechanism arrangement shell 12 and be provided with spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11, on spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11, cover has spiral cutter flattening device 13; The spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11 flattening mechanism is connected with variable displacement motor 16.
As shown in Figure 2, described secondary driven pulley 17, screw feeder pulley mechanism 8 and propelling carrier bar belt pulley 9 arrangement in triangular shape.
Be provided with hanger bracket 15 above described flattening mechanism, hanger bracket 15 is connected on cutter bracing frame 19, and fixed displacement motor 14 and variable displacement motor 16 are in hanger bracket 15 both sides.
Described spoke dish 3 is connected with flat key jump ring with rice crop-poking wheel axis 4, and spoke dish 3 has belt grooves.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
When complete machine starts to move ahead, tractor provides power and logical hanger bracket 15 makes entirety move forward or moves backward, when it moves, hydraulic control bar (note: hydraulic control bar is on its power set) controls the height of overall cutter 5, after entering field, oat root pushes on cutter 5 and carries out preliminary treatment by straw shift wheel, thereafter oat delivers to screw feeder pulley mechanism 8 by advancing carrier bar 18, after carrying out a series of technological process by spiral cutter flattening device 13, sent with oat discharge pipe 18.The oat bar of its length between 40-60mm is got rid of by oat, the position of straw shift wheel and cutter 5 needs as the case may be (the lodging height humidity etc. of crop) to consider, regulated by actual conditions, generally, dialling standing grain opinion is arranged in directly over 5 cutteves, if advance the foreign aid of carrier bar 18 blade and the excesssive gap between the base plate of cutter 5 and backboard, then crop can snap in gap.If return grass too much, also can cause the blocking of flattening mechanism arrangement shell 12 entrance, advance the size in the gap of carrier bar 18 and cutter 5 base plate fixed with crop layer thickness, in the design, get 15mm.Advance the gap between carrier bar 18 and screw feeder pulley mechanism 8 to be 5mm, advance the blade outer rim of carrier bar 18 and advance the distance of carrier bar 18 to consider feed evenly to capture in time, getting it in the design apart from being 80mm.The driving shaft of the propelling carrier bar 18 in the design is little to the vertical range H of centre of the drum, almost on same level position, therefore obtains larger cornerite, be conducive to the raising of flattening and separating property, but the feeding of oat is continuous not, smooth.
The configuring condition of screw feeder pulley mechanism 8, has a significant impact the separation of flattening thing and the position that enters spiral cutter flattening device; Variable displacement motor 16 will drive spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11, and spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft 11 passes through friction transmission by power transmission to spiral cutter flattening device 13; Straw shift wheel is fixed on cutter bracing frame 19 with hinge hole bearing pin by straw shift wheel hydraulic lifting fixture 20, and can move by limited adjustment reel height.
Advance carrier bar 18 to be driven by propelling carrier bar belt pulley 9, and oat is sent into screw feeder pulley mechanism 8; During work, cutter 5 direction is always constant; In order to gather in the different crop in lodging direction, the inclination angle of cutter also should be able to regulate, and in actual use, when the crop of gathering in forward and lodge to side, cutter 5 should be adjusted to inclination 15 ~ 30 degree, and is reduced and reach by straw shift wheel.
Claims (5)
1. all-in-one is flattened in an oat harvesting, comprise cutter bracing frame (19), the bottom of cutter bracing frame (19) front end is provided with cutter (5), the front end of cutter bracing frame (19) to be connected with straw shift wheel by straw shift wheel hydraulic lifting fixture (20) and straw shift wheel is arranged in directly over cutter (5), it is characterized in that:
Described straw shift wheel comprises rice crop-poking wheel axis (4), three spoke dishes (3) are installed altogether at the two ends of rice crop-poking wheel axis (4) and middle part, rice crop-poking wheel axis (4) and spoke dish (3) contact position are provided with pressing plate (1), spoke dish (3) is provided with and dials straw (2); Being provided with in cutter (5) rear end and advancing carrier bar (18), advancing carrier bar (18) to be connected with screw feeder pulley mechanism (8) by advancing carrier bar belt pulley (9); Carrier bar belt pulley (9) is advanced also to be connected with secondary driven pulley (17) by belt, secondary driven pulley (17) connects cutter belt pulley (10) by c type V belt, and secondary driven pulley (17) is connected with fixed displacement motor (14); Described cutter belt pulley (10) connects knife drive bar (7) by belt, and knife drive bar (7) and cutter linkage block (6) contact are in transmission connection; Cutter linkage block (6) and cutter (5) contact are in transmission connection;
Described cutter bracing frame (19) rear end is connected with flattens mechanism, flatten mechanism and comprise flattening mechanism arrangement shell (12), flatten mechanism arrangement shell (12) side and be connected with oat discharge pipe (21), oat discharge pipe (21) rear end is provided with centrifugal blower (22), is placed with oat case (23) immediately below oat discharge pipe (21); Flatten in mechanism arrangement shell (12) and be provided with spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft (11), the upper cover of spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft (11) has spiral cutter flattening device (13); The spiral cutter flattening device power transmission shaft (11) flattening mechanism is connected with variable displacement motor (16).
2. all-in-one is flattened in a kind of oat harvesting according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described secondary driven pulley (17), screw feeder pulley mechanism (8) and propelling carrier bar belt pulley (9) arrange in triangular shape.
3. all-in-one is flattened in a kind of oat harvesting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, hanger bracket (15) is provided with above described flattening mechanism, hanger bracket (15) is connected on cutter bracing frame (19), and fixed displacement motor (14) and variable displacement motor (16) are in hanger bracket (15) both sides.
4. all-in-one is flattened in a kind of oat harvesting according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described spoke dish (3) is connected with flat key jump ring with rice crop-poking wheel axis (4), and (3) have belt grooves with spoke dish.
5. all-in-one is flattened in a kind of oat harvesting according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, the described kind of drive is belt wheel transmission.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520901063.4U CN205179765U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Oat is reaped and flattens all -in -one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520901063.4U CN205179765U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Oat is reaped and flattens all -in -one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205179765U true CN205179765U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520901063.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205179765U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Oat is reaped and flattens all -in -one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205179765U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105325113A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-17 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Oat harvesting and flattening integrated body |
| CN108935069A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 酒泉市博世秾种业有限责任公司 | A kind of corn emasculation ceding of Taiwan |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201520901063.4U patent/CN205179765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105325113A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-17 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Oat harvesting and flattening integrated body |
| CN108935069A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 酒泉市博世秾种业有限责任公司 | A kind of corn emasculation ceding of Taiwan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20181112 |