CN205171455U - Beach structure is protected to green ecology - Google Patents

Beach structure is protected to green ecology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205171455U
CN205171455U CN201521049247.9U CN201521049247U CN205171455U CN 205171455 U CN205171455 U CN 205171455U CN 201521049247 U CN201521049247 U CN 201521049247U CN 205171455 U CN205171455 U CN 205171455U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beach
rhombus
nutrition
block
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521049247.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王平义
喻涛
张永飞
路鼎
杨渠锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jiaotong University filed Critical Chongqing Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201521049247.9U priority Critical patent/CN205171455U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205171455U publication Critical patent/CN205171455U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a concretely relates to beach structure is protected to green ecology is designed and the construction field on the beach of protecting of river course, lake and other waters. Edge beach face basis is by lower supreme nutrition geotechnique cloth layer, the rhombus block layer that sets gradually and protect the beach plant, nutrition geotechnique cloth layer for the geotechnological cloth of nutrition, lay on the beach face, set up rhombus block layer on the geotechnological cloth layer of nourishing, rhombus block layer lay by a plurality of and form in the block unit concatenation of nutrition on the geotechnological cloth layer, the block unit constitute at the mutual bound connection of di nima rope for the coplanar by the rhombus block of fretwork, rhombus block hollow be in to plant on the geotechnological cloth layer of nutrition and protect the beach plant. The structure of rhombus block can effectually prevent the beach body because water flow scouring, the ship wave strikes and the factors such as geology of the beach body self arouse collapses, guarantees the holistic stability of the beach body.

Description

A kind of green ecological protects beach structure
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of river course, lake and other water bodys protect design-and-build field, beach, be specifically related to a kind of green ecological and protect beach structure.
Background technology
Traditional waterway regulation works is usually to ensure that shipping is unobstructed, to guarantee that the Economic Function such as people life property safety are for target.But the development of modern science makes people recognize, traditional waterway regulation works while bringing economic benefit, but in the demand ignoring river ecosystem itself in varying degrees.As when building waterway regulation building, leave the concrete structure incompatible with ecological environment, these engineerings often to periphery water plant, aquatile generation negative effect to a certain degree, make ecological environment be difficult to return to normal condition in a short time.
Ecological shoal protection works melts the subjects such as Modern Water Conservancy engineering science, bioscience, environmentology in one, and the novel beach pattern of protecting of the one mainly utilizing plant or plant to combine with civil engineering is very useful to improving river ecological environment.Traditional river course shoal protection works often only considers durability, the safety of protecting beach structure, adopts the materials such as concrete, prefabricated section, stone masonry more, has cut off contacting of building structure and aquatic ecosystem, has caused river to lose originally state normally.But the tetrahedron frame ecology of now extensive use is protected unstable phenomenons such as beach structure is easily slided, toppled, rolling, cause the loss of falling of tetrahedron frame monomer, thus lose and protect husky effect of protecting beach.Therefore, beach body can be protected, good stability in the urgent need to developing one, the new structure of beach body periphery ecological environment can be improved again.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of green ecological to protect beach structure for above-mentioned Problems existing, and this structure is applicable to beach body protection, and beach body can be protected from erosion damage, reliable and stable, is beneficial to again the ecological environment improved around the body of beach.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of green ecological protects beach structure, protect beach structure comprise the nutrition set gradually from the bottom to top along beach face basis geotechnological layer of cloth, rhombus course of blocks and protect beach plant, described nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth is nutrition geotextiles, be layed on beach face, nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth arranges rhombus course of blocks, the Rigid Body Element that described rhombus course of blocks is laid on nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth by several is spliced to form, and described Rigid Body Element is connected and composed in same plane Di Nima mutual colligation of restricting by the rhombus block of hollow out; Be in plantation on Nutrition Soil work layer of cloth described rhombus block hollow and protect beach plant.
Its single area of Rigid Body Element of described formation rhombus course of blocks is 10m 2, long 400cm, wide 250cm.Rigid Body Element is connected and composed by the colligation of several rhombus blocks Di Nima rope.Its rhombus block is the rhombus framework concret block that a kind of center and six faces are hollow out, and the specification of rhombus block is length of side 210cm, high 120cm, and section is parallelogram, and interior angle is 120 °, 60 °, the wide 120cm of openwork part, high 30cm.Pave block structure compared to general, size is comparatively large, can effectively prevent beach body from impacting due to current scour, ship wave and the factor such as geology of beach body self causes collapses, and ensures the stable of beach body entirety.
Described nutrition geotextiles is composited by one deck geotextiles and one deck animal and plant fiber woollen blanket layer, and the string in woollen blanket layer can strengthen the impermeabilisation ability of plant cell after decomposing, can for a long time for plant growth provides nitrogenous fertilizer after animal ceratin fiber hydrolization.
The utility model has the following advantages and effect:
(1) nutrition geotextiles can protect beach body, prevents beach body silt from being taken away by current, and continually can provide nutritional labeling, Promoting plant growth to protecting beach plant again, this is very useful to the ecological environment improving beach body;
(2) diamond block physical efficiency is to flow action resistance of advancing, and forms " stagnant area " in its vicinity, enables planktonic organism freely movable in hole; Rhombus block also has short silt function, and promote that silt deposits in block hole, this provides nutritional condition for protecting beach plant again;
(3) with Di Nima rope, the colligation of rhombus block is formed 10m 2elementary layer, can not only adapt to the distortion of beach body, and reliable and stable, single rhombus block can be avoided to slide, topple, the unstable phenomenon such as rolling, this has very significant effect to protection beach body from erosion damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for protecting beach texture edge schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is Hu Tan structural plan schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is Rigid Body Element schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is rhombus block 3 dimensional drawing.
Fig. 5 is rhombus block elevation.
Fig. 6 rhombus block sectional view.
Fig. 7 is neighboring diamonds block colligation schematic diagram.
Reference numeral in figure: 1---nutrition geotextiles, 2---rhombus block, 3---Rigid Body Element, 4---Di Nima restricts, and 5---rhombus course of blocks, 6---beach face basis.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail.Specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and is not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of green ecological protects beach structure, comprises nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth, rhombus course of blocks, protects beach plant.First to anchor a tent foster geotechnological layer of cloth 1 on 6 upper berths, beach face basis, then on nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth 1, arrange rhombus course of blocks 5, on the nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth 1 finally in rhombus course of blocks 5 hollow out position, beach plant is protected in plantation.Rhombus course of blocks 5 is laid by several Rigid Body Elements 3 and is formed.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, rhombus block 2 is rhombus framework concret blocks that a kind of center and six faces are hollow out, and the specification of rhombus block is length of side 210cm, high 120cm, section is parallelogram, and interior angle is 120 °, 60 °, the wide 120cm of openwork part, high 30cm.Pave block structure compared to general, size is larger.Adopt several rhombus blocks 2 to tile to be connected, adopt the mutual colligations of Di Nima rope 4 to connect between adjacent two rhombus blocks, as shown in Figure 7, form long 210cm, high 120cm, area is 10m 2rigid Body Element 3.Rigid Body Element 3 is arranged on nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth 1, close-packed arrays one by one, is covered with nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth 1, forms rhombus course of blocks 5.Be in plantation on Nutrition Soil work cloth 1 rhombus block 2 hollow after having laid and protect beach plant.So far, green ecological protects beach structure construction and completes.
The structure of rhombus block can effectively prevent beach body from impacting due to current scour, ship wave and the factor such as geology of beach body self causes collapses, and ensures the stable of beach body entirety.
Be the utility model preferred embodiment in sum, all changes made according to technical solutions of the utility model, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model when the function of producing does not exceed the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a green ecological protects beach structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the nutrition geotechnique layer of cloth set gradually from the bottom to top along beach face basis, rhombus course of blocks and protect beach plant, described nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth (1) is nutrition geotextiles, be layed on beach face, nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth (1) arranges rhombus course of blocks (5), the Rigid Body Element (3) that described rhombus course of blocks (5) is laid in nutrition geotechnique's layer of cloth (1) by several is spliced to form, described Rigid Body Element (3) is connected and composed in the mutual colligation of same plane Di Nima rope (4) by the rhombus block (2) of hollow out, be in the upper plantation of Nutrition Soil work layer of cloth (1) described rhombus block (2) hollow and protect beach plant.
2. a kind of green ecological according to claim 1 protects beach structure, it is characterized in that, described Rigid Body Element (3) area is 10m 2, long 400cm, wide 250cm.
3. a kind of green ecological according to claim 1 protects beach structure, it is characterized in that, described rhombus block (2) is the rhombus framework concret block that a kind of center and six faces are hollow out.
4. a kind of green ecological according to claim 3 protects beach structure, it is characterized in that, described rhombus block (2) length of side 210cm, high 120cm, and section is parallelogram, and interior angle is 120 °, 60 °, the wide 120cm of openwork part, high 30cm.
CN201521049247.9U 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Beach structure is protected to green ecology Expired - Fee Related CN205171455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521049247.9U CN205171455U (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Beach structure is protected to green ecology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521049247.9U CN205171455U (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Beach structure is protected to green ecology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205171455U true CN205171455U (en) 2016-04-20

Family

ID=55735462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521049247.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205171455U (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Beach structure is protected to green ecology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205171455U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160420

Termination date: 20161210