CN205170688U - Straw aerobic composting device - Google Patents
Straw aerobic composting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205170688U CN205170688U CN201520682737.6U CN201520682737U CN205170688U CN 205170688 U CN205170688 U CN 205170688U CN 201520682737 U CN201520682737 U CN 201520682737U CN 205170688 U CN205170688 U CN 205170688U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerobic fermentation
- warehouse
- fixed support
- aerobic
- feed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a straw aerobic composting device, includes the aerobic fermentation storehouse physically, aerobic fermentation storehouse sinistron side upper end is provided with the feeding case, still be provided with the derailleur motor on the horizontal fixed bolster, set up motor pulley on the derailleur motor, motor pulley is connected with the drive shaft belt pulley through the belt, the drive shaft belt pulley is connected with left drive gear and right drive gear through the drive shaft, a left side drive gear with a left side storehouse body gear engagement connect, the right side drive gear with the right side storehouse body gear engagement connect, horizontal fixed bolster left end is provided with the fan, still be provided with the water pump on the horizontal fixed bolster, the internal wall in aerobic fermentation storehouse is provided with mixes the flitch. The utility model discloses straw aerobic composting device uses the storehouse body to seal the fermentation, has also optimized labourer's operational environment when having improved ferment effect, has reduced labourer's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer production unit field, specifically, relates to a kind of stalk aerobic composting device.
Background technology
At present, along with people are to the demand of safety food, organic agronomic crop is subject to liking of people day by day, and the demand of fertilizer increases day by day.Fertilizer refers to the organism such as ight soil, stalk being used as fertilizer, comprises muck, compost etc.Fertilizer is conducive to the fertility improving soil.Be mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, imposing on soil to provide plant nutrition is the carbonaceous material of its major function.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminate hazardous and noxious substances wherein, be rich in a large amount of benefit materials, comprise: multiple organic acid, peptide class and comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium enrich nutritive element.Can not only provide full nutrition for farm crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increases and upgrade the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improving physico-chemical property and the biological activity of soil, is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.Need by fermentation because plant residue etc. forms fertilizer, in nature, the time of various material formation fertilizer is long, and fertilizer efficiency is low.Rural area just has artificial stalk discarded after various crop harvesting, and the raw material such as weeds, leaf is put into and adds various auxiliary material in pond and carry out fermentation and fatten, but this method to there is fermentation time long, ferment abundant not, fertility is lower, and labour intensity is large, the drawbacks such as work situation is severe.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, can fermentation time be shortened, make fermentation more abundant, fertility foot and reduce the labour intensity of laborer, optimize the technical scheme of work situation etc.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of stalk aerobic composting device, comprise aerobic fermentation warehouse, described aerobic fermentation warehouse is fusiform; On the left of described aerobic fermentation warehouse, top is provided with material feeding box, and described material feeding box is connected with described aerobic fermentation warehouse opening for feed, and described opening for feed upper end is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with plate; Be provided with vertical fixed support bottom described material feeding box, described vertical support bracket fastened lower end is welded with horizontal fixed support; Described horizontal fixed support is welded with left fixed support and right fixed support, described left fixed support and right fixed support are provided with the axis of rolling, and the left end of the described axis of rolling is connected with left wheel; The right-hand member of the described axis of rolling is connected with right scroll wheel; The top of described left wheel and right scroll wheel is aerobic fermentation warehouse; The described aerobic fermentation chamber external circumferential surface left and right sides is respectively arranged with left warehouse gear and right warehouse gear; Described horizontal fixed support is also provided with variator motor, and described variator motor arranges motor pulley, and described motor pulley is connected with drive shaft belt pulley by belt, and described drive shaft belt pulley is connected with drive shaft; Drive shaft is connected with left driving gear and right driving gear, and described left driving gear is connected with described left warehouse gears meshing, and described right driving gear is connected with described right warehouse gears meshing; Be provided with shaft collar on the left of described aerobic fermentation warehouse, described shaft collar middle portion is provided with opening, and described opening for feed is communicated with described aerobic fermentation chamber intracoelomic cavity by described opening, and described shaft collar is connected with vertical fixed support by fixed support; Described shaft collar is provided with intake opening and prosopyle, described horizontal fixed support left end is provided with blower fan, and described blower fan is provided with pneumatic tube, and described pneumatic tube is communicated with aerobic fermentation chamber intracoelomic cavity by intake opening; Described horizontal fixed support is also provided with water pump, and described water pump is connected with hydraulic pipe, and described hydraulic pipe is communicated with aerobic fermentation chamber intracoelomic cavity by prosopyle; Described aerobic fermentation warehouse inwall is provided with feed-mixing plate, is provided with discharge port on the right side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse.
The left surface of described plate is provided with guide path, and the top of described opening for feed is provided with the fin corresponding with described guide path.
Described shaft collar is circular, between described plate and described aerobic fermentation warehouse.
Described fixing disk ring side is provided with groove, and the left side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse is circular open, and described aerobic fermentation warehouse circular port wall embeds in described groove.
Described feed-mixing plate is provided with 3, and zigzag weld is connected on the inwall of described aerobic fermentation warehouse in the shape of a spiral, and described feed-mixing plate becomes 60 degree of overturning angles with described aerobic fermentation warehouse inwall plane, and described feed-mixing plate becomes 30 degree of overturning angles with described aerobic fermentation chamber body axis.
Described discharge outlet is provided with discharge door, and described discharge door is circular, and described discharge door is connected with upper wall on the right side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse by hinge axis.
Described circular discharge door edge is provided with card edge, and the outside of described discharge door is provided with corresponding locking latches with the right lower wall of described aerobic fermentation warehouse.
Described left wheel and right scroll wheel are arranged in pairs in aerobic fermentation warehouse both sides respectively.
The beneficial effect of the utility model hinge structure:
The utility model stalk aerobic composting device allows the stalk of pulverizing and various auxiliary material ferment in aerobic fermentation warehouse, fully stirred by feed-mixing plate, and add water and air according to certain ratio and mix, stalk is made fully to contact oxygen and moisture during the fermentation, material is fully stirred, avoids luming in fermenting process.Make material fermentation abundant, fermentation time is short, and fertility is powerful, obtains good fattening effect.And use warehouse to carry out closing fermentation, also optimize the Working environment of laborer while improve ferment effect, reduce the labour intensity of laborer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model stalk aerobic composting device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model stalk aerobic composting device fixed support and the main TV structure schematic diagram of drive unit.
Major parts nomenclature in accompanying drawing:
In figure:
1, material feeding box; 2, plate; 3, opening for feed; 4, feed-mixing plate; 5, aerobic fermentation warehouse; 6, discharge door; 7, discharge port; 8, right warehouse gear; 9, right driving gear; 10, right scroll wheel; 11, right fixed support; 12, horizontal fixed support; 13, drive shaft; 14, right driving axle support; 15, variator motor; 16, motor pulley; 17 left driving shaft supports; 18, belt; 19, drive shaft belt pulley; 20 axis of rolling; 21 left fixed supports; 22, left driving gear; 23, left wheel; 24, water pump; 25, blower fan, 26, hydraulic pipe; 27, left warehouse gear; 28, pneumatic tube; 29, vertical fixed support; 30 shaft collar supports; 31, shaft collar.
Embodiment
Referring to drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail:
Accompanying drawing 1-2 is known, and a kind of stalk aerobic composting device, comprises aerobic fermentation warehouse 5, and described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 is fusiform; On the left of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5, upper end is provided with material feeding box 1, is connected between described material feeding box 1 with described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 by opening for feed 3, and described opening for feed 3 upper end is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with plate 2; Be provided with vertical fixed support 29 bottom described material feeding box 1, the lower end of described vertical fixed support 29 is welded with horizontal fixed support 12; Described horizontal fixed support 12 is welded with left fixed support 21 and right fixed support 11, and described left fixed support 21 and right fixed support 11 are provided with the axis of rolling 20, and the left end of the described axis of rolling 20 is connected with left wheel 23; The right-hand member of the described axis of rolling 20 is connected with right scroll wheel 10; The top of described left wheel 23 and right scroll wheel 10 is aerobic fermentation warehouse 5; The described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 external peripheral surface left and right sides is respectively arranged with left warehouse gear 27 and right warehouse gear 8; Described horizontal fixed support 12 is also provided with variator motor 15, described variator motor 15 arranges motor pulley 16, described motor pulley 16 is connected with drive shaft belt pulley 19 by belt 18, and described drive shaft belt pulley 19 is connected with drive shaft 13; Drive shaft 13 is connected with left driving gear 22 and right driving gear 9, and described left driving gear 22 is connected with a joggle with described left warehouse gear 27, and described right driving gear 9 is connected with a joggle with described right warehouse gear 8; Shaft collar 31 is provided with on the left of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5, described shaft collar 31 middle portion is provided with opening, described opening for feed 3 is by described opening and described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 inner space, and described shaft collar 31 is connected with vertical fixed support 29 by fixed support 30; Described shaft collar 31 is provided with intake opening and prosopyle, and described horizontal fixed support 12 left end is provided with blower fan 25, and described blower fan 25 is provided with pneumatic tube 28, and described pneumatic tube 28 is by intake opening and aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 inner space; Described horizontal fixed support 12 is also provided with water pump 24, described water pump 24 is provided with hydraulic pipe 26, described hydraulic pipe 26 is by prosopyle and aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 inner space; Described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 inwall is provided with feed-mixing plate 4, is provided with discharge port 7 on the right side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5.
The left surface of described plate 2 is provided with guide path, and the top of described opening for feed 3 is provided with the fin corresponding with described guide path.
Described shaft collar 31 is circular, between described plate 2 and described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5.
Described shaft collar 31 ring side is provided with groove, and the left side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 is circular open, and described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 circular port wall embeds in described groove.
Described feed-mixing plate 4 is provided with 3, zigzag weld is connected on the inwall of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 in the shape of a spiral, described feed-mixing plate 4 becomes 60 degree of overturning angles with described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 inwall plane, described feed-mixing plate 4 becomes 30 degree of overturning angles with described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 axis, warehouse can stir fertilizer when rotating forward, and the fertilizer fermented can be drawn off during warehouse reversion.
Described discharge port 7 place is provided with discharge door 6, and described discharge door is circular, and described discharge door is connected with upper wall on the right side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 by hinge axis.
Described circular discharge door 6 edge is provided with card edge, and the outside of described discharge door 6 is provided with corresponding locking latches with the right lower wall of described aerobic fermentation warehouse 5.
Described left wheel 23 and right scroll wheel 10 are arranged in pairs in aerobic fermentation warehouse both sides respectively.
The working process of the utility model stalk aerobic composting device is: close discharge door 6, start variator motor 15 to rotate forward, drive shaft belt pulley 19 is driven to rotate by motor pulley 16 through belt 18, drive right driving gear 9 and left driving gear 22 by drive shaft 13, engage right warehouse gear 8 and left warehouse gear 27 drives aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 to rotate.The stalk, auxiliary material etc. pulverized enter material feeding box 1, enter in aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 through opening for feed 3, start water pump 24 simultaneously and are sprayed water to fermented product by hydraulic pipe 26, and the water content of stalk reaches 60% stopping water spray.By feed-mixing plate 4, fermented product is fully mixed when aerobic fermentation warehouse 5 rotates forward.Stopping variator motor 15 after stirring completes, when needing logical oxygen, starts variator motor 15 and rotates forward, start blower fan 25 simultaneously, ventilate while stirring.After having fermented, open discharge door 6, reversion starts variator motor 15, by feed-mixing plate 4, the fertilizer fermented is discharged by 7.
The utility model stalk aerobic composting device adds water and air according to certain ratio and mixes, and makes stalk fully contact oxygen and moisture during the fermentation, and fully stirs material, avoid luming in fermenting process.Fertilizer is fermented fully, and fermentation time is short, and fertility is powerful, obtains good fattening effect.And use warehouse to carry out closing fermentation, also optimize the Working environment of laborer while improve ferment effect, reduce the labour intensity of laborer.
Claims (8)
1. a stalk aerobic composting device, is characterized in that: comprise aerobic fermentation warehouse, and described aerobic fermentation warehouse is fusiform; On the left of described aerobic fermentation warehouse, top is provided with material feeding box, and described material feeding box is connected with described aerobic fermentation warehouse opening for feed, and described opening for feed upper end is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with plate; Be provided with vertical fixed support bottom described material feeding box, described vertical support bracket fastened lower end is welded with horizontal fixed support; Described horizontal fixed support is welded with left fixed support and right fixed support, described left fixed support and right fixed support are provided with the axis of rolling, and the left end of the described axis of rolling is connected with left wheel; The right-hand member of the described axis of rolling is connected with right scroll wheel; The top of described left wheel and right scroll wheel is aerobic fermentation warehouse; The described aerobic fermentation chamber external circumferential surface left and right sides is respectively arranged with left warehouse gear and right warehouse gear; Described horizontal fixed support is also provided with variator motor, and described variator motor arranges motor pulley, and described motor pulley is connected with drive shaft belt pulley by belt, and described drive shaft belt pulley is connected with drive shaft; Drive shaft is connected with left driving gear and right driving gear, and described left driving gear is connected with described left warehouse gears meshing, and described right driving gear is connected with described right warehouse gears meshing; Be provided with shaft collar on the left of described aerobic fermentation warehouse, described shaft collar middle portion is provided with opening, and described opening for feed is communicated with described aerobic fermentation chamber intracoelomic cavity by described opening, and described shaft collar is connected with vertical fixed support by fixed support; Described shaft collar is provided with intake opening and prosopyle, described horizontal fixed support left end is provided with blower fan, and described blower fan is provided with pneumatic tube, and described pneumatic tube is communicated with aerobic fermentation chamber intracoelomic cavity by intake opening; Described horizontal fixed support is also provided with water pump, and described water pump is connected with hydraulic pipe, and described hydraulic pipe is communicated with aerobic fermentation chamber intracoelomic cavity by prosopyle; Described aerobic fermentation warehouse inwall is provided with feed-mixing plate, is provided with discharge port on the right side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse.
2. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left surface of described plate is provided with guide path, the top of described opening for feed is provided with the fin corresponding with described guide path.
3. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaft collar for circular, between described plate and described aerobic fermentation warehouse.
4. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixing disk ring side is provided with groove, the left side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse is circular open, and described aerobic fermentation warehouse circular port wall embeds in described groove.
5. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed-mixing plate is provided with 3, zigzag weld is connected on the inwall of described aerobic fermentation warehouse in the shape of a spiral, described feed-mixing plate becomes 60 degree of overturning angles with described aerobic fermentation warehouse inwall plane, and described feed-mixing plate becomes 30 degree of overturning angles with described aerobic fermentation chamber body axis.
6. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge outlet is provided with discharge door, and described discharge door is circular, and described discharge door is connected with upper wall on the right side of described aerobic fermentation warehouse by hinge axis.
7. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described circular discharge door edge is provided with card edge, the outside of described discharge door is provided with corresponding locking latches with the right lower wall of described aerobic fermentation warehouse.
8. stalk aerobic composting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described left wheel and right scroll wheel are arranged in pairs in aerobic fermentation warehouse both sides respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520682737.6U CN205170688U (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Straw aerobic composting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520682737.6U CN205170688U (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Straw aerobic composting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205170688U true CN205170688U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520682737.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205170688U (en) | 2015-09-07 | 2015-09-07 | Straw aerobic composting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205170688U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109111251A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-01 | 天津邬金机械设备有限公司 | Highly effective compost mixing plant |
-
2015
- 2015-09-07 CN CN201520682737.6U patent/CN205170688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109111251A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-01 | 天津邬金机械设备有限公司 | Highly effective compost mixing plant |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20180907 |