CN205165327U - Food waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Food waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205165327U CN205165327U CN201520675906.3U CN201520675906U CN205165327U CN 205165327 U CN205165327 U CN 205165327U CN 201520675906 U CN201520675906 U CN 201520675906U CN 205165327 U CN205165327 U CN 205165327U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a food waste treatment equipment, includes solid -liquid separation equipment for with the solid -state thing among the kitchen garbage, the separation of liquid thing, oil -water separator for with waste oil in the liquid thing and waste water separation, solid -state thing processing apparatus for dry solid -state thing and be processed into the powder, be used as fertilizer or fodder, waste oil processing apparatus for be processed into soap lye or other type cleaning solutions with waste oil, automatic control device for control solid -state thing processing apparatus and waste oil processing apparatus's working process and parameter. The utility model discloses low in manufacturing cost, easy operation, degree of automation are high, the treatment effect is good, with kitchen garbage changing waste into valuables, produce direct practical value and economic benefits. It is specific, utilize the device to make soap lye or other type cleaning solutions with the grease among the kitchen garbage, again must soap etc. Through air -drying, still can become the solid -state thing manufacturing among the kitchen garbage fertilizer or the fodder that can store, can put and end to waste again in the environmental protection, with resource optimal configuration, changing waste into valuables.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garbage reclamation technique field, and particularly a kind of changing food waste carries out the treatment facility of high efficiente callback utilization.
Background technology
At present, it is 37%-62% that China's changing food waste accounts for domestic waste proportion approximate range, and output is huge, and is domesticly still in the starting stage for changing food waste into resources process.Simultaneously, changing food waste has harmfulness and resource and the feature of depositing, its harmfulness is: changing food waste output is large, place of production dispersion, very easily corruption turn sour smelly, grow harmful organism, leak if occur in collection transport process, can contaminated air, soil and water source, the normal life of severe jamming people; And its resource is: changing food waste contains abundant Organic nutrient, it is the important sources making animal feed, organic fertilizer and bioenergy after rationally disposing, and some domestic medium-sized and small enterprises utilize meal kitchen waste grease to manufacture biodiesel, heat-insulating heat-preserving material, coating etc., its technology also relative maturity, but still have that cost is relatively high, the product marketing of processing is smooth, refuse collection takes high unfavorable factor, that the kitchen waste grease backflow dining table that therefore easily causes eating impacts food security and cause environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, according to the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, a kind of simple to operate, diverse in function, semi-automatic food waste treatment equipment with low cost are provided, can recycle changing food waste, changing food waste is manufactured nutriment, and soap lye, soap, characteristic soap or other type cleaning solution etc.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of food waste treatment equipment, comprising:
Equipment for separating liquid from solid, for being separated the solid in changing food waste, liquid object;
Oily-water seperating equipment, for being separated the waste oil in liquid object with waste water;
Solid treating apparatus, for solid being dried and being processed into powder, is used as fertilizer or feed;
Waste oil processing unit, for being processed into soap lye or other type cleaning solution by waste oil;
Self-con-tained unit, for controlling the course of work and the parameter of solid treating apparatus and waste oil processing unit;
Described solid treating apparatus, waste oil processing unit are conjoined devices, and this conjoined device has a closed shell, and in shell, bottom, space is provided with heating plate and temperature sensor, the temperature of medium in adjustable shell; Housing is provided with safety valve, and when air pressure inside exceedes setting value, safety valve is opened automatically; Be provided with solid container and waste oil container in shell, described solid container is furnished with and shatters device, solid can be processed into powder; Described waste oil container is furnished with agitator, and on shell, the position of corresponding waste oil container has and adds alkali mouth and water filling port, and this adds on alkali mouth is furnished with adder-subtractor, can add the solution that alkali and water makes, waste oil saponification to waste oil disposal container.
Described adder-subtractor has storage alkali funnel, and contain highly basic in funnel, the tremie pipe of funnel is furnished with metering device; The two pieces of radial directions that comprise described metering device stretch into the upper and lower key flashboard of tremie pipe, and two pieces of key flashboards are connected by gangbar, can synchronizing moving, and lower key flashboard is provided with pressure sensor, can go out medium-weight on lower key flashboard according to conversion pressure; The left end of described upper key flashboard is with holes, right-hand member connects the spring return mechanism being furnished with strong electromagnet, and when strong electromagnet power-off, tremie pipe closed by upper key flashboard, and lower key flashboard is positioned at outside tremie pipe; During strong electromagnet energising, the attraction against the force of the spring that upper key flashboard is subject to electromagnet moves to right, alkali leaks on lower key flashboard through upper key flashboard left end hole, when alkali weight reaches pressure sensor setting value, strong electromagnet power-off, spring reset, two shoe brake plates move to left, upper key flashboard right-hand member closes tremie pipe, and the alkali on lower key flashboard is scraped by tremie pipe tube wall.
Described waste oil container comprises annular waste oil storage tank and the waste oil disposal groove of upper and lower layout, and on annular waste oil storage tank occupies, bottom land has drain oil to communicate with the perforate of waste oil disposal groove top cover, and drain oil is provided with normally closed solenoid valve; Soap lye or other type cleaning solution discharging opening are arranged at the bottom of waste oil disposal groove, and this discharging opening is provided with normally closed solenoid valve; Described solid container arrangement, in the central space of annular waste oil storage tank, is damascene structures; Describedly shatter device, agitator arranged concentric, their rotating shaft adopts decelerator connection, is driven by same motor; The corresponding annular waste oil storage tank of described storage alkali funnel feed opening, has the slow release device of decolouring and deodorizing agent in waste oil disposal groove; Described annular waste oil storage tank is provided with liquid level sensor, can converse liquid storage amount according to liquid level; Described liquid level sensor is multiple spot floating ball type liquid level sensor.
Described equipment for separating liquid from solid is the funnel with multistorey strainer mesh, and filter screen and funnel removably connect; Described oily-water seperating equipment is trough-shaped container, heating plate is provided with at container bottom, this trough-shaped container has vertical deflection plate, container is divided into left and right two parts that bottom communicates, wherein right part has dashpot, this dashpot is positioned at the waist of deflection plate, the feed opening of corresponding equipment for separating liquid from solid funnel; The upper end of right part is provided with waste oil overfall, and overfall place is provided with normally open solenoid valve, and is communicated with annular waste oil storage tank by three-way pipe, and another passage of three-way pipe is provided with water filling normally closed solenoid valve; There is waste water outflow mouth the upper end of slot type receptacles left part, and by pipeline communication wastewater disposal basin, the height of this waste water outflow mouth is lower than waste oil overfall, and it is high that its difference in height meets the oil column that local atmospheric pressure can support; Sewage draining exit is arranged at the bottom of container, and for getting rid of the mud of precipitation, this sewage draining exit is provided with manually-operated gate.
Described self-con-tained unit comprises central processing unit, water-oil separating temperature control unit, solid and waste oil disposal temperature control unit, annular waste oil storage tank level control unit, adds alkali control unit, water filling control unit, waste oil disposal process control unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device fabrication cost is low, simple to operate, automaticity is higher, treatment effect is good, safe and reliable, produces direct practical value and economic benefit.Concrete, utilize this device the grease in changing food waste can be made soap lye or other type cleaning solution, then obtain soap or characteristic soap etc. through air-dry, save cleaning supplies spending; Meanwhile, also the solid in changing food waste can be manufactured storable fertilizer or feed, can put and end to waste again while protection of the environment, by most optimum distribution of resources, turn waste into wealth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described
Fig. 1 is the profile of a kind of structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the profile of adder-subtractor structure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is electric control system schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Number in the figure is illustrated: 1-slot type receptacles; 2-deflection plate; 3-dashpot; 4-waste water outflow mouth; 5-sewage draining exit; 6-heating plate; 7-waste oil overflow normally open solenoid valve; 8-filter tunnel; 9-filter screen; 10-water filling normally closed solenoid valve; 11-three-way pipe; 12-solid container; 13-safety valve; 14-adder-subtractor; 15-motor; 16-heat-insulation and heat-preservation container cover plate; 17-touch screen operation interface and viewing area; 18-air bleeding valve; 19-solid container cover; 20-heat-insulation and heat-preservation container; 21-temperature sensor; 22-annular waste oil storage tank; 23-liquid level sensor; 24-annular waste oil storage tank normally closed solenoid valve; 25-waste oil disposal groove; 26-discharging opening normally closed solenoid valve; 27-heating plate; 28-agitator; 29-decelerator; 30-grinder; 31-slow release device; 141-storage alkali funnel; 142-guide chute; 143-strong electromagnet; 144-spring; 145-lower key flashboard; 146-gangbar; 147-upper key flashboard.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of food waste treatment equipment, comprises equipment for separating liquid from solid, oily-water seperating equipment, solid treating apparatus, waste oil processing unit and self-con-tained unit.
Described equipment for separating liquid from solid, for being separated the solid in changing food waste, liquid object; Oily-water seperating equipment, for being separated the waste oil in liquid object with waste water; Solid treating apparatus, for solid being dried and being processed into powder, is used as fertilizer or feed; Waste oil processing unit, for being processed into soap lye or other type cleaning solution by waste oil; Self-con-tained unit, for controlling the course of work and the parameter of solid treating apparatus and waste oil processing unit.
Described equipment for separating liquid from solid is the funnel 8 with multistorey strainer mesh 9, filter screen 9 is connected with funnel 8 is detachable, filter screen 9 is divided into gross porosity filter screen and fine mesh screen, gross porosity filter screen is positioned at above fine mesh screen, filter successively, be separated with solid by fluid in changing food waste, the solid after separation is poured in solid container 12, and fluid enters in oily-water seperating equipment; Described oily-water seperating equipment is trough-shaped container 1, this container adopts the stainless steel of high-temperature-resistant and anti-corrosion, cylindrical shape, heating plate 6 is provided with in trough-shaped container, this trough-shaped container has vertical deflection plate 2, and container is divided into left and right two parts that bottom communicates by deflection plate 2, and wherein deflection plate 2 left lumbar is provided with dashpot 3, the feed opening of the corresponding equipment for separating liquid from solid funnel 8 of dashpot 3, dashpot 3 effect is the impulsive force reducing fluid mixture; Waste oil overfall is provided with in the right part wall upper end of slot type receptacles 1, overfall is provided with normally open solenoid valve 7, waste water outflow mouth 4 is had in the left part wall upper end of slot type receptacles 1, by pipeline communication wastewater disposal basin, discharge waste water, the height of this waste water outflow mouth 4 should lower than waste oil overfall, it is high that its difference in height meets the oil column that local atmospheric pressure can support, sewage draining exit 5 is arranged at the bottom of container, and for getting rid of the mud of precipitation, this sewage draining exit 5 is provided with manually-operated gate.
Described solid treating apparatus, waste oil processing unit are conjoined devices, this conjoined device is positioned at closed heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20, container has a closed shell, cover plate 16 is arranged at its top, cover plate 16 can be opened, and cover plate 16 has safety valve 13 and touch screen operation and viewing area 17, when pressure is excessive in housing, safety valve 13 is opened automatically, sets up central processing unit in touch screen operation and viewing area 17; Housing inner bottom part is provided with heating plate 27 and temperature sensor 21, and heating plate 27 and temperature sensor 21 are for adjusting and monitor the temperature in housing; Be provided with solid container and waste oil container in shell, be furnished with in described solid container and shatter device, grinder 30 is rotary cutters, solid can be rubbed after the drying be processed into Powdered.
Described waste oil container comprises annular waste oil storage tank 22 and the waste oil disposal groove 25 of upper and lower layout, and on the cover plate 16 of heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20, corresponding annular waste oil storage tank 22 is provided with and adds alkali mouth, is provided with automatic alkali adding device 14 adding alkali mouth place; Simultaneously, the top of annular waste oil storage tank 22 also has three-way pipe 11, the sidewall that three-way pipe 11 passes heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20 respectively connected waste oil overfall and the water source of above-mentioned trough-shaped container, connect water source place and have normally closed solenoid valve 10, waste oil and water source inject annular waste oil storage tank 22 by three-way pipe 11 road; Described annular waste oil storage tank 22 is in circular, hollow, waste oil disposal groove 25 has removable top, top cover has perforate, and annular waste oil storage tank 22 occupies, be placed on the top cover of waste oil disposal groove 25, annular waste oil storage tank 22 bottom land has that drain oil is corresponding with the perforate of waste oil disposal groove 25 top cover to communicate, and drain oil is provided with normally closed solenoid valve 24; Soap lye or other type cleaning solution discharging opening are arranged at the bottom of described waste oil disposal groove 25, and this discharging opening is provided with normally closed solenoid valve; Described solid container arrangement, in the central space of annular waste oil storage tank 22, is damascene structures; Agitator 28 is furnished with in waste oil disposal groove 25, agitator 28 shatters device 30 arranged concentric with solid container, their rotating shaft adopts decelerator 29 and shaft coupling connection, and driven by same motor 15, decelerator 29 and shaft coupling are arranged on bottom annular waste oil storage tank 22; Described annular waste oil storage tank 22 inwall is provided with liquid level sensor 23, and the input signal of liquid level sensor 23 and the control program of central processing unit drive opening or closing of magnetic valve jointly; Described liquid level sensor 23 is multiple spot floating ball type liquid level sensors; The corresponding annular waste oil storage tank 22 of feed opening of described storage alkali funnel; In waste oil disposal groove 25, have the slow release device 31 of decolouring and deodorizing agent, decolouring and deodorizing agent is the active carbon of certain proportioning and kaolinic mixture.
Described adder-subtractor 14 has storage alkali funnel 141, and contain caustic soda or potassium hydroxide etc. in funnel, the tremie pipe of funnel is furnished with metering device; The two pieces of radial directions that comprise described metering device stretch into the upper and lower key flashboard of tremie pipe, upper key flashboard 147 is longer than lower key flashboard 145, two pieces of key flashboards are connected by gangbar 146, can synchronizing moving, lower key flashboard 145 is provided with pressure sensor, can go out the weight of medium on lower key flashboard 145 according to conversion pressure; The left end end of described upper key flashboard 147 is provided with through hole, right-hand member is connected to spring 144 resetting-mechanism being furnished with strong electromagnet 143, and spring 144 is placed in guide chute 142.Initial, when strong electromagnet 143 power-off, the right side of upper key flashboard 147 encloses tremie pipe, and the through hole of the left end of upper key flashboard 147 is positioned at outside tremie pipe, and lower key flashboard 145 is also positioned at outside tremie pipe, when strong electromagnet 143 is energized, spring 144 is received magnetic force and is moved right, in drive, key flashboard 147 moves to right, the through hole of key flashboard 147 left end is made to move in tremie pipe, and lower key flashboard 145 also moves in tremie pipe under the drive of gangbar 146, now, alkali leaks on lower key flashboard 145 through upper key flashboard 147 left end through hole, when alkali weight reaches the setting value of lower key flashboard 145 pressure sensor (when strong electromagnet 143 electronic after pressure sensor still do not reach setting value within a certain period of time, the alarm lamp be positioned on operation display panel 17 is bright, prompting highly basic storage capacity is not enough), central processing unit control program makes strong electromagnet 143 power-off, magnetic force disappears, spring 144 automatically resets, promote two pieces of key flashboards to moving to left, the right-hand member of upper key flashboard 147 closes tremie pipe, alkali on lower key flashboard 145 is scraped by tremie pipe tube wall and falls in annular waste oil storage tank 22.
Described self-con-tained unit comprises central processing unit, water-oil separating temperature control unit, solid and waste oil disposal temperature control unit, annular waste oil storage tank level control unit, adds alkali control unit, water filling control unit, waste oil disposal process control unit; The job step of described waste oil disposal process control unit is:
(1), when in annular waste oil storage tank 22, waste oil liquid level reaches setting value, central processing unit controls waste oil overfall normally open solenoid valve 7 and cuts out, the normally closed solenoid valve 24 of annular waste oil storage tank 22 is opened automatically, after waste oil is all put into waste oil disposal groove 25, close the normally closed solenoid valve 24 of closed-loop shaped waste oil storage tank 22;
(2), now, adder-subtractor 14 automatically drops into highly basic and opens water filling normally closed solenoid valve 10, in annular waste oil storage tank 22, make quantitative strong base solution, controls to be interrupted to add strong base solution to waste oil disposal groove 25 by central processing unit;
(3), agitator 28 starts automatically, stirs, make its saponification gradually, heat simultaneously waste oil, when reaching setting value upon agitation, and agitator 28 autostop;
(4) after, completing, waste oil disposal groove 25 is opened discharging opening valve and is released soap lye or other type cleaning solution, simultaneously, the normally closed solenoid valve 24 of annular waste oil storage tank 22 automatically resets, recover closed condition, normally open solenoid valve 7 on equipment for separating liquid from solid waste oil overfall automatically resets, and recovers opening.
Processing procedure of the present utility model is specific as follows:
The first step, in changing food waste, fluid and solid is separated and collection.
Containing solid and fluid in changing food waste, need be separated with fluid the solid of changing food waste.Poured in the lump by changing food waste in the funnel 8 of equipment for separating liquid from solid, through the filtration of multistorey strainer mesh 9, solid is stayed in funnel 8, then pours solid container 12 into, and fluid then enters in the slot type receptacles 1 of oily-water seperating equipment.
Second step, water-oil separating and collection.
Should fill clear water in advance in slot type receptacles 1, the fluid in the first step filters through funnel 8 and injects slot type receptacles 1, and because water oil density is different, after leaving standstill, grease can float on the water and flow out from the normally open solenoid valve 7 of the waste oil overfall of the right part of slot type receptacles 1; Slot type receptacles 1 bottom have low-power heating dish 6, heating plate 6 is resistance-type, can heat, and controls heating-up temperature, avoid grease to solidify to the liquid in container.
3rd step, the processing of waste oil and solid and process, whole processing process is carried out in heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20.Because waste oil color and luster is dark and remain peculiar smell and metal ion etc., therefore first must carries out decolouring and deodorizing process, improve oil quality.In waste oil disposal groove 25, have the slow release device 31 of decolouring and deodorizing agent, decolouring and deodorizing agent is the active carbon of certain proportioning and kaolinic mixture.
When the normally open solenoid valve 7 of the waste oil overfall of slot type receptacles 1 is fuel-displaced, annular waste oil storage tank 22 is injected through three-way pipe 11, when the liquid level of the grease that annular waste oil storage tank 22 is collected triggers liquid level sensor 23(first float switch from top to bottom) action time, in waste oil disposal process control unit, there is soapmaking control program in central processing unit, this program can drive waste oil overfall normally open solenoid valve 7 to close, meanwhile, also driving annular waste oil storage tank 22 normally closed solenoid valve 24 to open makes grease flow into waste oil disposal groove 25 from the perforate of top cover.Trigger liquid level sensor 23(the 5th float switch from top to bottom when annular waste oil storage tank 22 liquid level drops to) action time, the special soapmaking control program of central processing unit drives the normally closed solenoid valve 24 of annular waste oil storage tank 22 to close, and connect heating plate 27 and low-power machine 15 power supply of heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20, the grease in waste oil disposal groove 25 and decolouring and deodorizing agent is made at high temperature to carry out sufficient decolouring and deodorizing reaction, central processing unit controls the heat time, temperature and stirring, when timer setting-up time arrives, central processing unit then disconnects heating plate 27 and low-power machine 15 power supply.Need the stirring that continues and heating during decolouring and deodorizing, central processing unit and temperature sensor 21 can make reaction temperature control at 80 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, and the reaction time is restricted to 25min.
Liquid level sensor 23(the 5th float switch is from top to bottom triggered when annular waste oil storage tank 22 liquid level drops to) while action, the special soapmaking control program of central processing unit drives water filling normally closed solenoid valve 10 to open, automatically complete highly basic taken amount simultaneously, water (can also add other raw material at water filling port simultaneously, as the AES for making liquid detergent, sulfonic acid, one or more the mixture such as brightening agent, for making the coconut oil of characteristic soap, one or more mixtures such as honey) and highly basic inject annular waste oil storage tank 22, under the impulse force of water, highly basic fully dissolves, when water level triggers liquid level sensor 23(second float switch from top to bottom) action time, central processing unit makes water filling normally closed solenoid valve 10 cut out, now, the special soapmaking control program of central processing unit control unit drives the normally closed solenoid valve 24 on the downside of annular waste oil storage tank 22 to open, and connect heating plate 27 and motor 15 power supply voluntarily, waste oil disposal groove 25 is heated and stirs, when water level decreasing triggers liquid level sensor 23(the 3rd float switch from top to bottom) action time, normally closed solenoid valve 24 dead electricity be positioned on the downside of annular waste oil storage tank 22 is closed, simultaneously, temperature sensor 21 moment detected temperatures in heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20, be that temperature range controls at 80 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C, the power supply then disconnecting heating plate 27 voluntarily as too high in temperature, when temperature is too low, then again connect heating plate 27 power supply, and motor 15 still Keep agitation.By liquid level sensor 23(the 4th and the 5th float switch from top to bottom) action and central processing unit control program control saponification process runs, the normally closed solenoid valve 24 be positioned on the downside of annular waste oil storage tank 22 is opened and closed, thus realize second time and third time adds strong base solution in the solution carrying out saponification, to make saponification more completely with abundant, until timer setting-up time arrives.The special soapmaking control program of central processing unit, need the multiple timers using central processing unit inside, it is 4h that multiple timer preferably sets temporal summation, reaction completes, whole system quits work, and soap lye or other type cleaning solution flow out automatically from the normally closed solenoid valve 26 of the discharging opening of waste oil disposal groove 25.It should be noted that and by the setting-up time of the number of liquid level sensor 23 float switch and timer, the number of times adding strong base solution in course of reaction can be changed, thus promote the quality of soap lye or other type cleaning solution.
While in waste oil disposal groove 25, agitator 28 rotates, grinder 30 in solid container 12 is also rubbing solid, and solid utilizes the amount of heat circulation produced in heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20 carry out disinfection and dry, in solid drying course, produce steam to be got rid of by one-way exhaust valve 18, grinder 30 solid is clayed into power and is made storable fertilizers for potted flowers or animal feed.When heat-insulation and heat-preservation container 20 internal pressure exceedes safety value with temperature rising and volume expansion, safety valve 13 is opened automatically, and when force value drops within the scope of safety value, safety valve 13 cuts out again again.
Claims (5)
1. a food waste treatment equipment, comprising:
Equipment for separating liquid from solid, for being separated the solid in changing food waste, liquid object;
Oily-water seperating equipment, for being separated the waste oil in liquid object with waste water;
Solid treating apparatus, for solid being dried and being processed into powder, is used as fertilizer or feed;
Waste oil processing unit, for being processed into soap lye or other type cleaning solution by waste oil;
Self-con-tained unit, for controlling the course of work and the parameter of solid treating apparatus and waste oil processing unit;
Described solid treating apparatus, waste oil processing unit are conjoined devices, and this conjoined device has a closed shell, and in shell, bottom, space is provided with heating plate and temperature sensor, the temperature of medium in adjustable shell; Housing is provided with safety valve, and when air pressure inside exceedes setting value, safety valve is opened automatically; Be provided with solid container and waste oil container in shell, described solid container is furnished with and shatters device, solid can be processed into powder; Described waste oil container is furnished with agitator, and on shell, the position of corresponding waste oil container has and adds alkali mouth and water filling port, and this adds on alkali mouth is furnished with adder-subtractor, can add the solution that alkali and water makes, waste oil saponification to waste oil disposal container.
2. food waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described adder-subtractor has storage alkali funnel, and contain highly basic in funnel, the tremie pipe of funnel is furnished with metering device; The two pieces of radial directions that comprise described metering device stretch into the upper and lower key flashboard of tremie pipe, and two pieces of key flashboards are connected by gangbar, can synchronizing moving, and lower key flashboard is provided with pressure sensor, can go out medium-weight on lower key flashboard according to conversion pressure; The left end of described upper key flashboard is with holes, right-hand member connects the spring return mechanism being furnished with strong electromagnet, and when strong electromagnet power-off, tremie pipe closed by upper key flashboard, and lower key flashboard is positioned at outside tremie pipe; During strong electromagnet energising, the attraction against the force of the spring that upper key flashboard is subject to electromagnet moves to right, alkali leaks on lower key flashboard through upper key flashboard left end hole, when alkali weight reaches pressure sensor setting value, strong electromagnet power-off, spring reset, two shoe brake plates move to left, upper key flashboard right-hand member closes tremie pipe, and the alkali on lower key flashboard is scraped by tremie pipe tube wall.
3. food waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described waste oil container comprises annular waste oil storage tank and the waste oil disposal groove of upper and lower layout, on annular waste oil storage tank occupies, bottom land has drain oil to communicate with the perforate of waste oil disposal groove top cover, and drain oil is provided with normally closed solenoid valve; Soap lye or other type cleaning solution discharging opening are arranged at the bottom of waste oil disposal groove, and this discharging opening is provided with normally closed solenoid valve; Described solid container arrangement, in the central space of annular waste oil storage tank, is damascene structures; Describedly shatter device, agitator arranged concentric, their rotating shaft adopts decelerator connection, is driven by same motor; The corresponding annular waste oil storage tank of described storage alkali funnel feed opening, has the slow release device of decolouring and deodorizing agent in waste oil disposal groove; Described annular waste oil storage tank is provided with liquid level sensor, can converse liquid storage amount according to liquid level; Described liquid level sensor is multiple spot floating ball type liquid level sensor.
4. food waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described equipment for separating liquid from solid is the funnel with multistorey strainer mesh, and filter screen and funnel removably connect; Described oily-water seperating equipment is trough-shaped container, heating plate is provided with at container bottom, this trough-shaped container has vertical deflection plate, container is divided into left and right two parts that bottom communicates, wherein right part has dashpot, this dashpot is positioned at the waist of deflection plate, the feed opening of corresponding equipment for separating liquid from solid funnel; The upper end of right part is provided with waste oil overfall, and overfall place is provided with normally open solenoid valve, and is communicated with annular waste oil storage tank by three-way pipe, and another passage of three-way pipe is provided with water filling normally closed solenoid valve; There is waste water outflow mouth the upper end of slot type receptacles left part, and by pipeline communication wastewater disposal basin, the height of this waste water outflow mouth is lower than waste oil overfall, and it is high that its difference in height meets the oil column that local atmospheric pressure can support; Sewage draining exit is arranged at the bottom of container, and for getting rid of the mud of precipitation, this sewage draining exit is provided with manually-operated gate.
5. food waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described self-con-tained unit comprises central processing unit, water-oil separating temperature control unit, solid and waste oil disposal temperature control unit, annular waste oil storage tank level control unit, adds alkali control unit, water filling control unit, waste oil disposal process control unit.
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| CN107135374A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-05 | 广州聚澜健康产业研究院有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste processing equipment monitoring management system |
| CN107537849A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-05 | 佛山市高研信息技术有限公司 | A kind of remaining meal rubbish biochemical processing device of environment-friendly novel |
| WO2018014236A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-25 | 乐国强 | Intelligent restaurant food waste collecting and processing machine |
| CN107641558A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-30 | 胡小君 | A kind of easy waste grease extraction equipment |
| CN108072914A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-25 | 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 | For the hard analyte detection device of food waste treatment equipment |
| CN110508597A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 马鞍山茂丰重工机械制造有限公司 | Large-scale kitchen garbage environmental protection treatment machine |
| CN112337951A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-09 | 林赛凤 | Pretreatment device for kitchen garbage before transportation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018014236A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-25 | 乐国强 | Intelligent restaurant food waste collecting and processing machine |
| CN107135374A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-05 | 广州聚澜健康产业研究院有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste processing equipment monitoring management system |
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| CN108072914A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-25 | 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 | For the hard analyte detection device of food waste treatment equipment |
| CN108072914B (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-11-12 | 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 | Hard analyte detection device for food waste treatment equipment |
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| CN112337951B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-09-23 | 湖南钦湘环保科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pretreatment device before transportation |
| CN114074110A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-22 | 何云波 | Kitchen waste processor and processing method thereof |
| CN114074110B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-09-05 | 深圳市先达威环境产业有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor and processing method thereof |
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