CN205137990U - Novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system - Google Patents
Novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205137990U CN205137990U CN201520810231.9U CN201520810231U CN205137990U CN 205137990 U CN205137990 U CN 205137990U CN 201520810231 U CN201520810231 U CN 201520810231U CN 205137990 U CN205137990 U CN 205137990U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat recovery
- recovery device
- waste
- waste heat
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
Landscapes
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system, including waste incinerator, waste heat recovery device and non -electric air conditioning unit, waste incinerator includes the furnace body, and the furnace body is inside to be equipped with rubbish burning bearing plate from last to divideing into filter chamber and combustion chamber down in the combustion chamber, be equipped with a plurality of gas burners on the inner wall of furnace body, combustion chamber bottom and air -blower intercommunication, and the interior parallel arrangement of filter chamber has active carbon filter and ceramic filter plate, the high -temperature exhaust gas outlet at furnace body top has waste heat recovery device through the pipe connection, and waste heat recovery device is connected with non -electric air conditioning unit, is equipped with heat preservation and spiral heat exchanger fin in waste heat recovery device's the casing, and waste heat recovery device's exhanst gas outlet department is equipped with temperature sensor, be equipped with the flue gas tempering valve on the pipeline outside the waste heat recovery device. The utility model discloses the high temperature flue gas conduct that utilizes msw incineration to produce drives the power of air conditioner, msw incineration and non -electric air conditioning unit combine, and the not only effectual pollution that has reduced the environment, but also practiced thrift the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of energy utilization, be specifically related to a kind of Novel waste heat and reclaim cogeneration system.
Background technology
Current known air-conditioning system adopts electricity be electric air-conditioning as heat energy, and in addition, the traditional fuels such as employing fire coal, natural gas, fuel oil are non-electric air conditioner as thermal source.When China's rapid economic development, not only having there is energy crisis in the traditional fuels such as raw coal, and discharges the pernicious gas such as great amount of carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide when burning, and constitutes a serious threat to atmospheric environment.Scientific circles relevant expert once studied and pointed out; carbon dioxide is a key driving force of climate change in modern age; it raises, and temperature will raise; the weather in the whole world will be caused to warm gradually; and the economy that global warming brings and social crisis by than worldwide Great War and the great economic depression that once occurred of first half leaf of 20th century more severe, thus appeal that the whole world will take strong reduction of discharging action immediately.
The process of current rubbish mainly contains landfill and incinerates two kinds of processing modes, the processing mode of landfill can shine into severe contamination to geographical environment and water resource, another kind of mode of incinerating often adopts incinerator, there is the problems such as complex structure, incineration firing be insufficient in existing incinerator, after incineration firing, the discharge of flue gas not only can cause certain pollution to air ambient, and the flue gas itself after burning is with a large amount of heats, if directly discharge can cause the waste of energy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention discloses a kind of Novel waste heat and reclaim cogeneration system, the high-temperature flue gas utilizing waste incineration to produce is as the power driving air-conditioning, heat recovery rate is high, waste incineration and non-electric air conditioner are combined, not only effectively decrease the pollution to environment, and also a saving the energy.
A kind of Novel waste heat reclaims cogeneration system, comprise incinerator, waste-heat recovery device and non-electric air conditioner, described incinerator comprises body of heater, described waste-heat recovery device comprises housing, gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, described body of heater top is provided with the outlet of body of heater high-temperature flue gas, described body of heater high-temperature flue gas outlet is connected with the gas approach of waste-heat recovery device by pipeline, the housing of described waste-heat recovery device is connected with non-electric air conditioner, it is characterized in that: the inside of described body of heater is divided into filter chamber and combustion chamber from top to bottom, incineration firing bearing plate is provided with in described combustion chamber, described incineration firing bearing plate is provided with equally distributed filter bores, the inwall of described body of heater is provided with multiple gas nozzle, the bottom sidewall of described combustion chamber is provided with ventilating opening, described ventilating opening is communicated with air blast, filter is provided with in described filter chamber, described filter comprises the activated carbon filtration plate and ceramic filter plate that be arranged in parallel, described activated carbon filtration plate is positioned at the top of ceramic filter plate, the inner walls of described waste-heat recovery device is provided with heat-insulation layer, is provided with spiral heat exchanger fin in the housing of described waste-heat recovery device, and the smoke outlet of described waste-heat recovery device is provided with temperature sensor, pipeline between the gas approach of described body of heater high-temperature flue gas outlet and waste-heat recovery device is provided with smoke regulating valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the sidewall of described combustion chamber is also provided with auxiliary combustion equipment.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described ceramic filter plate is microporous ceramic filter plate, and the aperture of described filter is 98 μm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described auxiliary combustion equipment is oil-injection machine.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect: just waste incineration and non-electric air conditioner combine, and not only effectively decreases the pollution to environment, and make use of the heat of high-temperature flue gas after waste incineration, economize energy; Incinerator increases air blast and auxiliary combustion equipment, and effectively improve the adequacy of incineration firing, waste-heat recovery device has the high feature of heat recovery rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filter in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, following detailed description of the invention should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, the word "front", "rear" of use is described below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to direction in accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " refer to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center respectively.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of Novel waste heat reclaims cogeneration system, comprise incinerator 1, waste-heat recovery device 2 and non-electric air conditioner 3, incinerator 1 comprises body of heater, waste-heat recovery device 2 comprises housing, gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, body of heater top is provided with body of heater high-temperature flue gas outlet 3, and body of heater high-temperature flue gas outlet 3 is connected by the gas approach of pipeline with waste-heat recovery device 2, and the housing of waste-heat recovery device 2 is connected with non-electric air conditioner 3.The furnace interior of incinerator 1 is divided into filter chamber 4 and combustion chamber 5 from top to bottom, and be provided with incineration firing bearing plate 6 in combustion chamber 5, incineration firing bearing plate 6 is provided with equally distributed filter bores, and the rubbish after burning can fall to bottom of furnace body from filter bores.
The inwall of body of heater is provided with multiple gas nozzle 7, the bottom sidewall of combustion chamber 5 is provided with ventilating opening, ventilating opening is communicated with air blast 8, filter 9 is provided with in filter chamber 4, filter 9 comprises the activated carbon filtration plate 91 and ceramic filter plate 92 that be arranged in parallel, activated carbon filtration plate 91 is positioned at the top of ceramic filter plate 92, ceramic filter plate 92 is microporous ceramic filter plate, the aperture of filter is 98 μm, have corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, mechanical strength is high, micropore is indeformable, and easy cleaning regenerates, the feature of long service life.High-temperature flue gas first filters out the impurity in flue gas through ceramic filter plate 92, then the gas filtrations such as the sulfur dioxide in flue gas fallen through activated carbon filtration plate 91, avoid causing environmental pollution.
Pipeline between the gas approach of the outlet of body of heater high-temperature flue gas and waste-heat recovery device is provided with smoke regulating valve 13.The inner walls of waste-heat recovery device 2 is provided with heat-insulation layer 10, is provided with spiral heat exchanger fin 11 in the housing of waste-heat recovery device 2, carries out heat exchange with high-temperature flue gas; The smoke outlet of waste-heat recovery device 2 is provided with temperature sensor 12, when the flue-gas temperature of the smoke outlet of waste-heat recovery device 2 is too high, show that high-temperature flue gas does not carry out heat exchange fully in waste-heat recovery device, this is that temperature sensor 12 sends signal, by the flow velocity regulating smoke regulating valve to control high-temperature flue gas, and then ensure high-temperature flue gas abundant heat exchange in waste-heat recovery device 2.
The sidewall of combustion chamber is also provided with auxiliary combustion equipment 14, and auxiliary combustion equipment preferentially adopts oil-injection machine, ensures rubbish Thorough combustion.The heat that waste incineration produces by the technology of the present invention and non-electric air conditioner organically combine, and realize making full use of of the energy.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic.
Claims (4)
1. a Novel waste heat reclaims cogeneration system, comprise incinerator, waste-heat recovery device and non-electric air conditioner, described incinerator comprises body of heater, described waste-heat recovery device comprises housing, gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, described body of heater top is provided with the outlet of body of heater high-temperature flue gas, described body of heater high-temperature flue gas outlet is connected with the gas approach of waste-heat recovery device by pipeline, the housing of described waste-heat recovery device is connected with non-electric air conditioner, it is characterized in that: the inside of described body of heater is divided into filter chamber and combustion chamber from top to bottom, incineration firing bearing plate is provided with in described combustion chamber, described incineration firing bearing plate is provided with equally distributed filter bores, the inwall of described body of heater is provided with multiple gas nozzle, the bottom sidewall of described combustion chamber is provided with ventilating opening, described ventilating opening is communicated with air blast, filter is provided with in described filter chamber, described filter comprises the activated carbon filtration plate and ceramic filter plate that be arranged in parallel, described activated carbon filtration plate is positioned at the top of ceramic filter plate, the inner walls of described waste-heat recovery device is provided with heat-insulation layer, is provided with spiral heat exchanger fin in the housing of described waste-heat recovery device, and the smoke outlet of described waste-heat recovery device is provided with temperature sensor, pipeline between the gas approach of described body of heater high-temperature flue gas outlet and waste-heat recovery device is provided with smoke regulating valve.
2. a kind of Novel waste heat according to claim 1 reclaims cogeneration system, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described combustion chamber is also provided with auxiliary combustion equipment.
3. a kind of Novel waste heat according to claim 1 reclaims cogeneration system, and it is characterized in that: described ceramic filter plate is microporous ceramic filter plate, the aperture of described filter is 98 μm.
4. a kind of Novel waste heat according to claim 2 reclaims cogeneration system, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary combustion equipment is oil-injection machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520810231.9U CN205137990U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520810231.9U CN205137990U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205137990U true CN205137990U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55623776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520810231.9U Active CN205137990U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205137990U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113203095A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-08-03 | 合肥工业大学 | Device for removing ash in garbage incinerator |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201520810231.9U patent/CN205137990U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113203095A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-08-03 | 合肥工业大学 | Device for removing ash in garbage incinerator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204693805U (en) | A kind of energy-saving, emission-reducing, environment friendly boiler | |
| CN205137990U (en) | Novel waste heat recovery electricity cogeneration system | |
| CN202328178U (en) | Energy-saving and emission-reducing combustion boiler device | |
| CN205137475U (en) | Useless combined heat and power generation system | |
| CN205170900U (en) | Converter gas burns entirely, full recovery system of waste heat complementary energy | |
| CN203797952U (en) | Intelligent gas water boiler with function of recovering condensation heat | |
| CN205137476U (en) | Waste heat recovery non -electric air conditioning unit | |
| CN201149425Y (en) | System of calcium carbide stove for recovering CO | |
| CN204786298U (en) | Can utilize biomass boiler of tail gas waste heat | |
| CN208269156U (en) | A kind of industrial refuse and incineration device with exhaust-gas treatment | |
| CN206320731U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient many regenerative waste heat recycle of high temperature flue gas combustion systems | |
| CN204757359U (en) | Fire boiler of rubbish | |
| CN106705076B (en) | Thermal accumulating incinerator | |
| CN205897147U (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN201866926U (en) | Waste heat recycling gas hot blast stove | |
| CN204438075U (en) | A kind of biomass boiler with residual heat using device | |
| CN203694772U (en) | Biomass fuel boiler smoke purifying device | |
| CN204593870U (en) | A kind of biomass boiler | |
| CN203893231U (en) | Biomass fuel widescreen fireplace | |
| CN203385189U (en) | Horizontal normal-pressure hot water boiler | |
| CN204042947U (en) | Biomass-burning stove waste heat recovery dust arrester | |
| CN103353115A (en) | Multifunctional combustion furnace with function of flue gas purification treatment | |
| CN202470040U (en) | Normal-pressure numerical control hot water boiler | |
| CN207279636U (en) | Reflective constant temperature waste incinerator | |
| CN205669816U (en) | A kind of boiler exhaust gas recirculation low nitrogen combustion apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |