CN205124530U - Large -span intelligent greenhouse's interior heat preservation system - Google Patents

Large -span intelligent greenhouse's interior heat preservation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205124530U
CN205124530U CN201520515172.2U CN201520515172U CN205124530U CN 205124530 U CN205124530 U CN 205124530U CN 201520515172 U CN201520515172 U CN 201520515172U CN 205124530 U CN205124530 U CN 205124530U
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China
Prior art keywords
insulation construction
heat preservation
insulation
intelligent greenhouse
underground
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CN201520515172.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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张鸣
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Beijing Jiazhong Lyuhuan Agricultural Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jiazhong Lyuhuan Agricultural Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a large -span intelligent greenhouse's interior heat preservation system, a large -span intelligent greenhouse's interior heat preservation system, interior heat preservation system includes vault insulation construction, gable insulation construction and secret insulation construction, vault insulation construction is located the inside top of intelligent greenhouse, vault insulation construction includes two folding curtain heat preservation devices, folding curtain heat preservation device sets up respectively in the intelligent greenhouse both sides, folding curtain heat preservation device includes that the slidable folding folds the curtain heat preservation, gable insulation construction fixes at the intelligent greenhouse both ends, underground insulation construction fixes in intelligent greenhouse bottom, and to the temperature that the plant probably planted on planting soil and the planting soil or vegetables provided suitable its growth, dynamic vault insulation construction can be in the face of different heat preservation requirements, and the underground keeps warm with the gable and then makes the greenhouse not only have the heat preservation effect in top and both sides, still both ends and secret heat preservation for intelligent greenhouse really reaches all -round heat preservation effect.

Description

A kind of heat preservation system inside of large span intelligent greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Greenhouse System of agricultural planting, particularly relates to a kind of heat preservation system inside of large span intelligent greenhouse.
Background technology
" booth " greenhouse of current China mainly contains two large types: one, Simple plastic material shed, and low, the low input of this greenhouse cost, running cost are low, build in a large number in China Huang-Huai Area, is current main type of production booth; Two; connect across glass greenhouse; this greenhouse high cost, high investment, operation cost are high; all there is a small amount of construction in the whole nation; be main force's product of science and technology and sight-seeing agriculture at present, China's cold district " booth " field, greenhouse is in space state substantially, and Simple plastic material shed can not provide suitable planting condition under cold climate conditions; even under cold climate conditions, maintain plant growing condition power consumption across glass greenhouse high, another support structure is firmly more is not suitable for large-scale production.Therefore the intelligent booth under needing an economy can be adapted to again varying environment; intelligent greenhouse is referred to as below greenhouse by solar heat, arch shelter and attached-greenhouse; it is the key facility of the agricultural production of protection at present; using intelligent greenhouse as protection facility planting plants; mainly at counter-seas on production; namely produce when ambient temperature is lower; like this can whole year production and supply some be difficult to preserve products; as vegetables and fruit etc., its principle is that ambient air temperature utilizes intelligent greenhouse to provide suitable temperature to plant when being unfavorable for plant growth.Therefore the heat-insulation system of intelligent greenhouse is the necessary condition ensureing plant growth.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a kind of heat preservation system inside of large span intelligent greenhouse.A kind of heat preservation system inside of large span intelligent greenhouse, described heat preservation system inside comprises vault insulation construction, gable insulation construction and underground insulation construction, described vault insulation construction is positioned at intelligent greenhouse inner upper, described vault insulation construction comprises two Folding curtain attemperators, described Folding curtain attemperator is separately positioned on intelligent greenhouse both sides, described Folding curtain attemperator comprises slidably folding Folding curtain heat-insulation layer, described gable insulation construction is fixed on intelligent greenhouse two ends, and described underground insulation construction is fixed on bottom intelligent greenhouse.
Further, described vault insulation construction two ends are positioned at the inner both sides of intelligent greenhouse, be connected with underground insulation construction, described vault insulation construction also comprises flexible fixing heat-insulation layer and multiple arch steel structure, described arch steel structure is arranged on intelligent greenhouse top, described flexibility is fixed heat-insulation layer and is arranged on below arch steel structure, and described two Folding curtain attemperators to be all positioned at below flexible fixing heat-insulation layer and to be arranged on two ends bottom arch steel structure.
Further, described Folding curtain attemperator comprises folded curtain heat-insulation layer, multiple slip collar, multiple hanging pulley, multiple driving collar, many pulley tracks, drive motors and multiple fixed frame, be located on described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer to described slip collar one end fixed intervals, the other end is connected with described hanging pulley, many pulley track is set in parallel in below the arch steel structure of intelligent greenhouse, pulley track described in every bar all hangs corresponding hanging pulley in groups, described multiple fixed frame is arranged on pulley track two ends described in every bar, described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer one end is fixed in described fixed frame, the other end is fixed on the driving collar be connected with described hanging pulley, the described driving collar is walked around multiple fixed pulley being arranged on booth top by rope and is connected described drive motors.
Further, be connected with described vault insulation construction above described gable insulation construction, below is connected with underground insulation construction, described gable insulation construction comprises two blocks of gable insulation materials, side lining, side sheet and wallboard steel structure, one of described side sheet is placed on outside intelligent greenhouse, opposite side is connected with wherein one block of gable insulation material, one of described side lining is placed on opposite side in intelligent greenhouse and is connected with another block gable insulation material, is fixed with wallboard steel structure between two blocks of gable insulation materials.
Further, described underground insulation construction comprises underground insulation material and underground foundation framework, described underground foundation framework annular is placed in below intelligent greenhouse, described underground foundation framework thickness is greater than thickness between side lining and side lining, insulation material one end, described underground connects described underground foundation framework, and the other end is connected with indoor soil.
Further, described flexibility fixes heat-insulation layer and Folding curtain heat-insulation layer is insulating quilt for greenhouse.
Further, described underground foundation framework is concrete frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model to be effectively incubated intelligent greenhouse, especially the plant may planted on planting soil and planting soil or vegetables are provided to the temperature of its growth suitable, from a transformable vault insulation construction and two fixing gable insulation constructions and underground insulation construction, can in the face of different thermal requirements, vault insulation construction makes to be incubated hommization more, underground and gable insulation then make greenhouse not only have heat insulation effect at top and both sides, also be incubated at two ends and underground, intelligent greenhouse is made really to reach comprehensive heat insulation effect.Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vault insulation construction front view of the utility model heat preservation system inside;
Fig. 2 is gable insulation construction and the underground insulation construction figure of the utility model heat preservation system inside.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is explained in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only for explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.On the contrary, the utility model is contained any by the substituting of making on marrow of the present utility model and scope of defining of claim, amendment, equivalent method and scheme.
Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding to the utility model, in hereafter details of the present utility model being described, detailedly describe some specific detail sections.Do not have the description of these detail sections can understand the utility model completely for a person skilled in the art yet.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the heat preservation system inside of the utility model intelligent greenhouse, described heat preservation system inside comprises arch top insulation construction, gable insulation construction and underground insulation construction, described arch top insulation construction is dynamic insulation construction, described gable insulation construction and underground heat insulation system are static insulation construction, described vault insulation construction is positioned at intelligent greenhouse inner upper, two ends are positioned at the inner both sides of intelligent greenhouse, be connected with underground insulation construction, described gable insulation construction is fixed on intelligent greenhouse two ends, top is connected with described vault insulation construction, below is connected with underground insulation construction, described underground insulation construction is fixed on bottom intelligent greenhouse.
Described arch top insulation construction comprises Folding curtain attemperator 2, flexible fixing heat-insulation layer 1 and arch steel structure 3, described arch steel structure 3 has multiple, all parallelly be positioned at above intelligent greenhouse, described flexibility is fixed heat-insulation layer 1 and is arranged on below described arch steel structure 3, described Folding curtain attemperator 2 has two, lay respectively at arch steel structure 3 both sides, described Folding curtain attemperator 2 comprises Folding curtain heat-insulation layer 4, multiple slip collar 5, multiple hanging pulley 45, multiple driving collar 9, many pulley tracks 6, drive motors 10 and multiple fixed frame 7, be located on described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer 4 to described slip collar 5 one end fixed intervals, the other end connects described hanging pulley 45, many pulley track 6 is set in parallel in below the arch steel structure 3 of intelligent greenhouse, pulley track 6 described in every bar is provided with corresponding hanging pulley 45 in groups, described multiple fixed frame 7 is arranged on pulley track 6 two ends described in every bar, described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer 4 one end is fixed in described fixed frame 7, the other end is fixed on the driving collar 9 be connected with described hanging pulley 45, the described driving collar 9 is walked around a fixed pulley being arranged on booth top by rope and is connected described drive motors, described flexibility fixes heat-insulation layer 1 and Folding curtain heat-insulation layer 4 is insulating quilt for greenhouse.
Gable heat insulation system comprises two blocks of gable insulation materials 11, fixing wallboard and wallboard steel structure 12, described fixing wallboard comprises side lining 61 and side sheet 62, one of described side sheet 62 is placed on outside intelligent greenhouse, opposite side is connected with wherein one block of gable insulation material 11, one of described side lining 61 is placed in intelligent greenhouse, and opposite side is connected with another block gable insulation material 11.
Underground insulation construction comprises underground insulation material 13 and underground foundation framework 14, the planting soil 15 that described underground foundation framework 14 ring attaching is placed in intelligent greenhouse is other, described underground foundation framework 14 thickness is greater than thickness between side lining 61 and side sheet 62, insulation material 13 one end, described underground connects described underground foundation framework 14, the other end is connected with outdoor soil, and described underground foundation framework 14 is concrete frame.
The utility model is divided into dynamic insulation construction and static insulation construction, dynamic insulation construction is vault insulation construction, flexibility on vault insulation construction is fixed heat-insulation layer 1 and is existed for fixing, for greenhouse upper area provides insulation, when described Folding curtain attemperator 2 is incubated, open the switch of drive motors 10, the described driving collar 9 is pulled respectively by rope, the collar 9 is driven to be connected with hanging pulley 45, hanging pulley 45 is advanced on pulley track 6, described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer 4 one end is fixed on described firm banking 7, the other end is connected with the described driving collar 9, middle fixed intervals be provided with slip collar 5, described slip collar 5 is connected with hanging pulley 45, and drive the collar 9 to walk around fixed pulley by coupled rope to be connected with drive motors 10, therefore time drive motors 10 works, the expansion of meeting Foldable curtain heat-insulation layer 4, and arbitrary height position can be deployed into, thus can require to realize heat insulation function according to difference, static insulation construction is underground insulation construction and gable insulation construction, underground insulation material 13 is incubated for intelligent greenhouse provides conventional with gable insulation material 11, wallboard steel structure 12 with underground foundation framework 14 for insulation material and intelligent greenhouse provide fixation.
Above-described embodiment, the just one of the utility model more preferably embodiment, the usual change that those skilled in the art carries out within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and replacing all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the heat preservation system inside of a large span intelligent greenhouse, it is characterized in that, described heat preservation system inside comprises vault insulation construction, gable insulation construction and underground insulation construction, described vault insulation construction is positioned at intelligent greenhouse inner upper, described vault insulation construction comprises two Folding curtain attemperators (2), described Folding curtain attemperator (2) is separately positioned on intelligent greenhouse both sides, described Folding curtain attemperator (2) comprises slidably folding Folding curtain heat-insulation layer (4), described gable insulation construction is fixed on intelligent greenhouse two ends, described underground insulation construction is fixed on bottom intelligent greenhouse.
2. heat preservation system inside according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vault insulation construction two ends are positioned at the inner both sides of intelligent greenhouse, be connected with underground insulation construction, described vault insulation construction also comprises flexible fixing heat-insulation layer (1) and multiple arch steel structure (3), described arch steel structure (3) is arranged on intelligent greenhouse top, described flexibility is fixed heat-insulation layer (1) and is arranged on arch steel structure (3) below, and described two Folding curtain attemperators (2) are all positioned at flexible fixing heat-insulation layer (1) below and are arranged on two ends, arch steel structure (3) bottom.
3. heat preservation system inside according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Folding curtain attemperator (2) comprises folded curtain heat-insulation layer (4), multiple slip collar (5), multiple hanging pulley (45), multiple driving collar (9), many pulley tracks (6), drive motors (10) and multiple fixed frame (7);
Be located in described slip collar (5) one end fixed intervals on described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer (4), the other end is connected with described hanging pulley (45), many pulley tracks (6) are set in parallel in arch steel structure (3) below of intelligent greenhouse, pulley track (6) described in every bar is provided with corresponding hanging pulley (45) in groups, described multiple fixed frame (7) is arranged on pulley track (6) two ends described in every bar, described Folding curtain heat-insulation layer (4) one end is fixed in described fixed frame (7), the other end is fixed on the driving collar (9) be connected with described hanging pulley (45), the described driving collar (9) is walked around multiple fixed pulley being arranged on booth top by rope and is connected described drive motors (10).
4. heat preservation system inside according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be connected with described vault insulation construction above described gable insulation construction, below is connected with underground insulation construction, described gable insulation construction comprises two pieces of gable insulation materials (11), side lining (61), side sheet (62) and wallboard steel structure (12), one of described side sheet (62) is placed on outside intelligent greenhouse, opposite side is connected with wherein one piece of gable insulation material (11), one of described side lining (61) is placed on opposite side in intelligent greenhouse and is connected with another block gable insulation material (11), wallboard steel structure (12) is fixed with between two pieces of gable insulation materials (11).
5. heat preservation system inside according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described underground insulation construction comprises underground insulation material (13) and underground foundation framework (14), described underground foundation framework (14) annular is placed in below intelligent greenhouse, described underground foundation framework (14) thickness is greater than thickness between side lining (61) and side lining (62), insulation material (13) one end, described underground connects described underground foundation framework (14), and the other end is connected with indoor soil.
6. heat preservation system inside according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described flexibility fixes heat-insulation layer (1) and Folding curtain heat-insulation layer (4) is insulating quilt for greenhouse.
7. heat preservation system inside according to claim 5, other are characterised in that, described underground foundation framework (14) is concrete frame.
CN201520515172.2U 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Large -span intelligent greenhouse's interior heat preservation system Active CN205124530U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993705A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 王清祥 Assembled double-chord beam greenhouse skeleton
CN112840920A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 吕梁学院 Folding curtain heat preservation structure of inner heat preservation device of large-span intelligent greenhouse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993705A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 王清祥 Assembled double-chord beam greenhouse skeleton
CN112840920A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 吕梁学院 Folding curtain heat preservation structure of inner heat preservation device of large-span intelligent greenhouse
CN112840920B (en) * 2021-01-14 2023-05-30 吕梁学院 Folding curtain heat preservation structure of inner heat preservation device of large-span intelligent greenhouse

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