CN205102435U - Plate solar collector of metal fever tubular - Google Patents

Plate solar collector of metal fever tubular Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205102435U
CN205102435U CN201520766009.3U CN201520766009U CN205102435U CN 205102435 U CN205102435 U CN 205102435U CN 201520766009 U CN201520766009 U CN 201520766009U CN 205102435 U CN205102435 U CN 205102435U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal
collecting tube
bell
pipe
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520766009.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李克俭
赵东
康亦民
李宁
李群
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HENAN HUGSUN NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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HENAN HUGSUN NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201520766009.3U priority Critical patent/CN205102435U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205102435U publication Critical patent/CN205102435U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a plate solar collector of metal fever tubular, it include by the thermal -collecting tube, with a plurality of metal heat pipes that the thermal -collecting tube was pegged graft and the heat absorbing plate core of absorber plate component, the thermal -collecting tube corresponds the metal heat pipe is provided with the bell -and -spigot pipe respectively, the bell -and -spigot pipe transversely pierces through the thermal -collecting tube, metal heat pipe both ends are sealed, including evaporation zone and condensation segment, the length of condensation segment with the length of bell -and -spigot pipe suit and cup joint in in the bell -and -spigot pipe, the evaporation zone laminate in on the absorber plate. This plate solar collector of metal fever tubular has simple structure, reliable and stable and advantage that the thermal -arrest is respond well.

Description

Metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar thermal collector, specifically, relate to a kind of metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector.
Background technology
The runner of current flat-plate solar heat collector is welded by thermal-collecting tube and metal heat pipe, no matter be bar structure or serpentine configuration, usual way is that the copper metal heat pipe of Φ 8mm or Φ 10mm is soldered on absorber plate, and metal heat pipe is connected with the copper thermal-collecting tube of Φ 22mm again.This heat collector exists following not enough: 1, can not leak water in runner, filling anti-icing fluid, otherwise is easy to bursting by freezing copper pipe in winter; If 2 metal heat pipe welding existing defects, can cause flat plate collector to be scrapped because of seepage, cannot use; 3, metal heat pipe diameter is less, cannot clear up impurity, heat-conducting effect may be caused poor by impurity blocking for a long time, finally cannot produce hot water.
In order to solve the problem, seek one and not easily seepage occurring, the flat-plate solar heat collector that Heat-collecting effect is good, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, thus provides the metal fever tubular type that a kind of structure is simple, reliable and stable and Heat-collecting effect is well easy to use flat-plate solar heat collector.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector, comprise by thermal-collecting tube, the heat-absorbing plate core that forms with multiple metal heat pipe of described thermal-collecting tube grafting and absorber plate, the corresponding described metal heat pipe of described thermal-collecting tube is respectively arranged with bell-and-spigot pipe, thermal-collecting tube described in described bell-and-spigot pipe lateral penetration; Described metal heat pipe closed at both ends, comprises evaporator section and condensation segment, and the length of described condensation segment and the length of described bell-and-spigot pipe adapt and is socketed in described bell-and-spigot pipe, and described evaporator section fits on described absorber plate.
Based on above-mentioned, the inserting hole of the corresponding described bell-and-spigot pipe of described thermal-collecting tube is the hole punching with flange, and the height of described flange is 1-2mm, and described bell-and-spigot pipe and described thermal-collecting tube are by described flange brazing.
Based on above-mentioned, described evaporator section laser weld is on described absorber plate.
Based on above-mentioned, the latus rectum of described condensation segment is greater than the latus rectum of described evaporator section.
Based on above-mentioned, outside the tube wall of described condensation segment, be coated with heat conductive silica gel.
Based on above-mentioned, in described metal heat pipe, be filled with heat conduction with phase change working medium.
The utility model hinge structure has substantive distinguishing features and progress, and specifically, the utility model utilizes the metal heat pipe grafting of thermal-collecting tube and closed at both ends, adopt the mode thermal-arrest of heat exchange, described metal heat pipe is closed system, there is not contaminant problem, thermal starting is fast, and heat transfer rapidly.Furtherly, described metal heat pipe closed at both ends is not connected with described thermal-collecting tube, avoids both to be communicated with welding existing defects, causes heat collector to be scrapped; If a wherein metal heat pipe breakage, can not affect other metal heat pipes and work on, and runner can not be affected normally work, improve stability of the present utility model.A step is said again, and because taking the thermal-arrest mode of heat exchange, do not need in described metal heat pipe to add anti-icing fluid, the anti-icing fluid consumption of heat collector greatly reduces, and reduces cost.The utility model has the advantage that structure is simple, collecting efficiency is high and stability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the equipped schematic diagram of thermal-collecting tube and metal heat pipe.
In figure, 1. thermal-collecting tube, 2. metal heat pipe, 21. evaporator sections, 22. condensation segments, 3. bell-and-spigot pipe, 4. absorber plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector, it comprises by thermal-collecting tube 1, the heat-absorbing plate core that forms with multiple metal heat pipes 2 of described thermal-collecting tube 1 grafting and absorber plate 4, the corresponding described metal heat pipe 2 of described thermal-collecting tube 1 is respectively arranged with bell-and-spigot pipe 3, thermal-collecting tube 1 described in described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 lateral penetration.Described in concrete enforcement bell-and-spigot pipe 3 with the diameter of described thermal-collecting tube 1 for axis is set to optimum, at this moment described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 penetrates described thermal-collecting tube 1 along described thermal-collecting tube 1 diameter, maximum with described thermal-collecting tube 1 socket part volume, heat exchange area is also maximum, good effect of heat exchange.Described metal heat pipe 2 two ends are closed respectively, comprise evaporator section 21 and condensation segment 22, described condensation segment 22 is socketed in described bell-and-spigot pipe 3, the length of described condensation segment 22 and the length of described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 adapt, be advisable with the diameter being slightly longer than described thermal-collecting tube 1, the internal diameter of described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 and the external diameter of described condensation segment 22 adapt, and described evaporator section 21 fits on described absorber plate 4.Described metal heat pipe 2 two ends are closed respectively and are not connected with described thermal-collecting tube 1, less the leaking water of described metal heat pipe diameter can be avoided to enter impurity, cannot clear up and block causes heat-conducting effect to be deteriorated, and also avoids metal heat pipe and thermal-collecting tube to be communicated with and welds existing defects, cause heat collector to be scrapped; If a wherein metal heat pipe breakage, can not affect other metal heat pipes and work on, and runner can not be affected normally work, improve stability of the present utility model.Described metal heat pipe 2 is only socketed in described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 by the utility model, prevent metal heat pipe 2 described in the fluid impact in described thermal-collecting tube 1, destroy the syndeton of described metal heat pipe 2 and described thermal-collecting tube 1, and described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 two ends are connected with described thermal-collecting tube 1, stress equalization, junction not easily disconnects, and makes the utility model not easily from the junction seepage of metal heat pipe and thermal-collecting tube, long service life, stability is stronger.
Heat conduction with phase change working medium is filled with in described metal heat pipe 2, operation principle of the present utility model is: when thermal energy conduction is to described metal heat pipe 2, gaseous state (containing a large amount of heat of vaporization) is flashed to by liquid state after heat-conducting work medium heat absorption bottom described evaporator section 21, gaseous state heat-conducting work medium rises near described condensation segment 22 to described thermal-collecting tube 1 runner, meet cold water by under gaseous liquefied one-tenth liquid flow, and release a large amount of heat energy, thus the cool water heating in runner, liquid heat conductive working medium flow to again to be heated bottom described evaporator section 21 and flashes to gaseous state, be raised to described condensation segment 22 again to liquefy and heat release, so move in circles, cold water in runner is heated continuously.
The inserting hole of the corresponding described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 of described thermal-collecting tube 1 is the hole punchings with flange, the height of described flange is 1-2mm, and described bell-and-spigot pipe 3 is with described thermal-collecting tube 1 by described flange brazing, and the setting of described flange is beneficial to soldering, bonding strength is large, not fragile.
Described evaporator section 21 laser weld is on described absorber plate 4, and described metal heat pipe 2 and described absorber plate 4 are fit together from microcosmic, and than simply contacting laminating, its heat transfer efficiency improves greatly, and play heat fast, Heat-collecting effect is good.
In order to strengthen collecting efficiency, the latus rectum of described condensation segment 22 is greater than the latus rectum of described evaporator section 21, and described metal heat pipe 2 is increased with the heat exchange area of described thermal-collecting tube 1, and described thermal-collecting tube 1 heat is fast.
Be coated with heat conductive silica gel outside the tube wall of described condensation segment 22, to strengthen heat-conducting effect, avoid there is gap between the tube wall of condensation segment 22 and described socket joint cylinder 3 and reduce heat-conducting effect.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of the utility model request protection.

Claims (7)

1. a metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector, it is characterized in that: it comprises by thermal-collecting tube, the heat-absorbing plate core that forms with multiple metal heat pipe of described thermal-collecting tube grafting and absorber plate, the corresponding described metal heat pipe of described thermal-collecting tube is respectively arranged with bell-and-spigot pipe, thermal-collecting tube described in described bell-and-spigot pipe lateral penetration; Described metal heat pipe closed at both ends, comprises evaporator section and condensation segment, and the length of described condensation segment and the length of described bell-and-spigot pipe adapt and is socketed in described bell-and-spigot pipe, and described evaporator section fits on described absorber plate.
2. metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inserting hole of the corresponding described bell-and-spigot pipe of described thermal-collecting tube is the hole punching with flange, the height of described flange is 1-2mm, and described bell-and-spigot pipe and described thermal-collecting tube are by described flange brazing.
3. metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described evaporator section laser weld is on described absorber plate.
4. the metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: the latus rectum of described condensation segment is greater than the latus rectum of described evaporator section.
5. metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described bell-and-spigot pipe with the diameter of described thermal-collecting tube for axis is arranged.
6. metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be coated with heat conductive silica gel outside the tube wall of described condensation segment.
7. metal fever tubular type flat-plate solar heat collector according to claim 6, is characterized in that: be filled with heat conduction with phase change working medium in described metal heat pipe.
CN201520766009.3U 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Plate solar collector of metal fever tubular Expired - Fee Related CN205102435U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520766009.3U CN205102435U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Plate solar collector of metal fever tubular

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520766009.3U CN205102435U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Plate solar collector of metal fever tubular

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205102435U true CN205102435U (en) 2016-03-23

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CN201520766009.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205102435U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Plate solar collector of metal fever tubular

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205102435U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501476A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Asphalt pavement shallow layer snow melting and deicing system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111501476A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Asphalt pavement shallow layer snow melting and deicing system and method
CN111501476B (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-12-07 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Asphalt pavement shallow layer snow melting and deicing system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160323

Termination date: 20180930