CN204043219U - A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector - Google Patents
A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204043219U CN204043219U CN201420469594.6U CN201420469594U CN204043219U CN 204043219 U CN204043219 U CN 204043219U CN 201420469594 U CN201420469594 U CN 201420469594U CN 204043219 U CN204043219 U CN 204043219U
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- Prior art keywords
- type vacuum
- collection pipe
- vacuum heat
- heat collection
- jack
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector, comprise vacuum heat collection pipe, storage tank and support, described vacuum tube is all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and the length of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is greater than the diameter of water storage tank inner container; On the inner bag of storage tank except have the jack of a vacuum pumping pipe in bottom except, on the top of water storage tank inner container, on the position that each bottom jack is corresponding, also has the jack of the condensation end of row's all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe; The bottom jack of inner bag is inserted in the bottom of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and the upper apertures of inner bag is inserted on the top of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and two rows jack all adopts flexible seal ring to seal.The utility model, by using all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of pressure-bearing type solar water heater and solar thermal collector, because the heat transfer area of condensation end is large, so heat transfer efficiency is high.Cold tolerance also increases.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar water heater and solar thermal collector.
Background technology
In the market, in pressure-bearing type solar water heater and heat collector, solar energy heat collection pipe generally all adopts copper heat pipe, and the connected mode of solar energy heat collection pipe and inner water tank or header inner container is all thread connecting mode substantially.Because the price of copper heat pipe is higher, therefore adopt the pressure-bearing type solar water heater price of the solar energy heat collection pipe of copper heat pipe higher, lack the market competitiveness.
All-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe low price, generally can only make non-bearing type solar water heater and heat collector.Also nobody can make pressure-bearing type solar water heater and heat collector with it.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of adopt all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe to make direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector.Adopt the pressure-bearing type solar water heater price of copper heat-pipe solar heat-gathering pipe higher to solve, lack the problem of the market competitiveness.
A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater that the utility model provides, comprises vacuum heat collection pipe, storage tank and support.Described vacuum heat collection pipe is all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and the length of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is greater than the diameter of water storage tank inner container; On the inner bag of storage tank except have the jack of row's all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe condensation end in bottom except, on the top of water storage tank inner container, on the corresponding position of each bottom jack, also have row's all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe condensation end jack; The bottom jack of inner bag is inserted in the bottom of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and the upper apertures of inner bag is inserted on the top of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and two rows jack all adopts flexible seal ring to seal.
By upper, the length of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is greater than the diameter of water storage tank inner container, through water storage tank inner container after the condensation end insertion water storage tank inner container of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe; The diameter upper and lower due to the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is identical, diameter again due to the two rows jack of water storage tank inner container is also identical, and the pressure of water up and down that therefore condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is subject to is zero.This requirement for the fixed structure of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is very low.Be convenient to the cost reducing support.Adopt inserted mode simultaneously, be also convenient to installation and the maintenance of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe.
General solar water heater is when thermal-collecting tube inserts inner water tank, and only have a bottom jack, thermal-collecting tube will be subject to the very large pressure of water in press-bearing water tank, and the size of pressure is directly proportional to the area of the pressure of water and jack.The direction of this power is outwards extruded by thermal-collecting tube.Up to the present this namely go back nobody can make pressure-bearing type solar water heater and heat collector reason with all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe.We adopt the inner bag of condensation end through storage tank of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, insert respectively in the jack of two, inner bag upper and lower part, it (is alternatively the pressure equal and opposite in direction of the water be up and down subject to that the pressure of the water be up and down subject to due to thermal-collecting tube is zero, direction is contrary, makes a concerted effort to be zero).All-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is extruded the problem of storage tank by the pressure so just solving water well.
Further, during inner bag through storage tank of the condensation end of described all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe and the axis of inner bag intersects vertically, and the condensation end of described all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe directly contacts with water in the inner bag of storage tank.
By upper, the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe conducts heat directly in water, and heat transfer resistance is little, and the heat transfer area again due to condensation end is large, so heat transfer efficiency is high.
Optionally, after described bottom jack and upper apertures adopt inner bag to stretch, the method for flange is made, and size and the height of jack match with flexible seal ring.
Optionally, described bottom jack and upper apertures adopt the method for welding a bit of steel pipe after the punching of jack place to make, and size and the height of jack match with flexible seal ring.
Optionally, described flexible seal ring is silica gel sealing ring.
Further, the diameter of the bottom jack of described inner bag is greater than the diameter of the upper apertures of inner bag; Insertion bottom, the top jack of the evaporation ends of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, upper apertures is inserted on the top of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe.
By upper, the diameter of the bottom jack of inner bag is greater than the diameter of the upper apertures of inner bag, a downward thrust can be produced to all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, but this thrust is more much smaller than not having the situation of upper apertures, as long as the intensity suitably strengthening the structural member of fixing all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe just can solve.
Further, the evaporation ends of described all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe stretches out storage tank shell.
By upper, the evaporation ends of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is heat absorbing end, storage tank shell must be stretched out, just can absorb the solar energy of solar radiation, gaseous state is flashed to after the working medium absorption solar energy of evaporation ends, rise to the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe along all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, be condensed into liquid state at condensation end, release heat in the water of storage tank simultaneously.Under gravity, the evaporation ends flowing into all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe downwards continues to absorb solar energy liquid refrigerant, and so constantly circulation, makes the water temperature in storage tank constantly raise.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar thermal collector, comprise a kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater described in each scheme above-mentioned all technical characteristics, the storage tank of described solar water heater is just changed into the header of solar thermal collector by difference, and the inner bag of the storage tank of solar water heater changes the inner bag of the header of solar thermal collector into.
Because the working medium in all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is few, there is antifreezing agent again, so the cold tolerance of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is very good.Even if above-mentioned direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and heat collector also can normally use in the north of severe cold.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment: a kind of structure chart of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater;
Fig. 2 is the utility model second embodiment: the structure chart of another kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater;
Fig. 3 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment: a kind of structure chart of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar thermal collector.
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Detailed description of the invention
Referring to the structure chart of the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1, be described direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater provided by the utility model, this solar water heater comprises:
All-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1, its condensation end 12 is inserted in the inner bag 3 of storage tank 2 by bottom jack 5, upper apertures 4.The condensation end 12 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 is more much longer than the condensation end of general all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and its length is greater than the diameter of inner bag 3.The bottom jack 5 of inner bag 3 is inserted in the bottom of the condensation end 12 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1, and the upper apertures 4 of inner bag 3 is inserted on the top of the condensation end 12 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1, and two rows jack all adopts flexible seal ring 6 to seal.During inner bag 3 through storage tank 2 of the condensation end 12 of all-glass heat pipe type the vacuum heat collection pipe 1 and axis of inner bag 3 intersects vertically, and condensation end 12 directly contacts with the water in storage tank 2 in inner bag 3, and therefore heat transfer resistance is little.The condensation end 12 of adding all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 is more much longer than the condensation end of general all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and heat transfer area is large, and heat transfer efficiency is high.On the other hand, because the diameter of the condensation end about 12 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 is identical, two rows jack 4 again due to the inner bag 3 of storage tank 2 is also identical with the diameter of 5, and the pressure of water up and down that therefore condensation end 12 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 is subject to is zero.This requirement for the fixed structure of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 is very low.Be convenient to the cost reducing support.Adopt inserted mode simultaneously, be also convenient to installation and the maintenance of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1.
In Fig. 1, a socket hole is respectively arranged at the bottom of inner bag 3 and top.After the present embodiment middle and lower part jack 5 and upper apertures 4 all adopt inner bag to stretch, the method for flange is made, and the size of jack and thickness and flexible seal ring match.In the present embodiment, flexible seal ring is silica gel sealing ring 6.The axial width of silica gel sealing ring 6 is more than or equal to 15 mm.The axial width of the sealing ring more used than regular solar water heater of the axial width due to silica gel sealing ring 6 is much bigger, even if so when pressure-bearing silica gel sealing ring 6 place also there will not be the situation of leaking.
In Fig. 1, the evaporation ends 11 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 stretches out storage tank 2 shell, the evaporation ends 11 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 is heat absorbing end, the shell of storage tank 2 must be stretched out, just can absorb the solar energy of solar radiation, gaseous state is flashed to after the working medium absorption solar energy of evaporation ends 11, rise to the condensation end 12 of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 along all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1, be condensed into liquid state at condensation end 12, release heat in the water of storage tank 2 simultaneously.The evaporation ends 11 that liquid refrigerant flows into all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe 1 downwards continues to absorb solar energy, and so constantly circulation, makes the water temperature in storage tank 2 constantly raise.
Fig. 2 shows the structure chart of the second embodiment, is only that described bottom jack 5 and upper apertures 4 adopt the method for welding a bit of steel pipe after the punching of jack place to make with the difference of the first embodiment.Other architectural feature is identical with the first embodiment with operation principle.
Fig. 3 shows the structure chart of the 3rd embodiment, is only to instead of a kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater with a kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar thermal collector in the present embodiment with the difference of the first embodiment.A kind of storage tank 2 of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater is instead of with a kind of header 7 of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar thermal collector.A kind of inner bag 3 of storage tank 2 of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater is instead of with a kind of inner bag 8 of header 7 of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar thermal collector.Other architectural feature is identical with the first embodiment with operation principle.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model.All do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater, comprise vacuum heat collection pipe, storage tank and support it is characterized in that: described vacuum heat collection pipe is all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, the length of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe is greater than the diameter of water storage tank inner container; On the inner bag of storage tank except have the jack of the condensation end of row's all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe in bottom except, on the top of water storage tank inner container, on the position that each bottom jack is corresponding, also has the jack of the condensation end of row's all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe; The bottom jack of inner bag is inserted in the bottom of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and the upper apertures of inner bag is inserted on the top of the condensation end of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe, and two rows jack all adopts flexible seal ring to seal.
2. solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during inner bag through storage tank of the condensation end of described all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe and the axis of inner bag intersects vertically, and the condensation end of described all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe directly contacts with water in inner bag.
3. solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after described bottom jack and upper apertures adopt inner bag to stretch, the method for flange is made, and size and the height of jack match with flexible seal ring.
4. solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the method for welding a bit of steel pipe after described bottom jack and upper apertures adopt the punching of jack place is made, and size and the height of jack match with flexible seal ring.
5. solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flexible seal ring is silica gel sealing ring.
6. solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of the bottom jack of described inner bag is greater than the diameter of the upper apertures of inner bag; Insertion bottom, the top jack of the evaporation ends of all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe.
7. solar water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the evaporation ends of described all-glass heat pipe type vacuum heat collection pipe stretches out storage tank shell.
8. a direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar thermal collector, comprises all technical characteristics of the arbitrary described solar water heater of claim 1 to 7; The storage tank of described solar water heater is just changed into the header of solar thermal collector by difference, and the inner bag of the storage tank of solar water heater changes the inner bag of the header of solar thermal collector into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420469594.6U CN204043219U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420469594.6U CN204043219U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204043219U true CN204043219U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420469594.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204043219U (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | A kind of direct-insert pressure-bearing formula solar water heater and solar thermal collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204043219U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104165467A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-11-26 | 黄永伟 | Straight cutting pressure bearing type solar water heater and solar heat collector |
| CN104964465A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 海宁汇豪太阳能科技有限公司 | Straight-inserting pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
-
2014
- 2014-08-20 CN CN201420469594.6U patent/CN204043219U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104165467A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-11-26 | 黄永伟 | Straight cutting pressure bearing type solar water heater and solar heat collector |
| CN104964465A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 海宁汇豪太阳能科技有限公司 | Straight-inserting pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161229 Address after: 225127 Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou City Hanjiang high tech Zone shepherd Road No. 22 Patentee after: JIANGSU HUAYANG SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225127 Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou City Hanjiang Industrial Park shepherd Road No. 22 Patentee before: Huang Yongwei |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141224 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |