CN202692464U - Heat pipe fall type solar heat collector - Google Patents
Heat pipe fall type solar heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202692464U CN202692464U CN201220351214XU CN201220351214U CN202692464U CN 202692464 U CN202692464 U CN 202692464U CN 201220351214X U CN201220351214X U CN 201220351214XU CN 201220351214 U CN201220351214 U CN 201220351214U CN 202692464 U CN202692464 U CN 202692464U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat pipe
- section
- header
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
- F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat pipe fall type solar heat collector, which comprises a heat collecting pipe, headers and vacuum glass pipes, wherein the headers comprise a heat collecting header and a tail header, and the heat collecting pipe is arranged in the heat collecting header; a heat pipe and a fin are arranged in each vacuum glass pipe; condensation sleeves are fixedly arranged on the heat collecting pipe, and the heat pipes respectively extend out of the vacuum glass pipes and are connected to the condensation sleeves; each heat pipe comprises a pipe body and a working medium sealed in the pipe body; and each pipe body consists of an evaporation section, a bent section, a heat insulation section and a condensation section, wherein the bent section is arranged between the evaporation section and the heat insulation section, and the heat insulation section is arranged between the bent section and the condensation section. The solar heat collector can be horizontally installed, can also be installed according to a certain angle, is integrated with a building, and is attractive. According to the solar heat collector, fall heat transfer is formed between the condensation sleeves and the evaporation sections, so that solar energy is effectively utilized, the heat transfer efficiency of a solar heat supply device is improved, and loss is reduced; and because the heat pipes can supply heat without direct contact with water, the safety of the solar heat supply device is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar-heating device, particularly a kind of heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector.
Background technology
Solar energy heating heating plant of the prior art has two kinds substantially, a kind of is the heat supply of unidirectional gravity force formula, its device is finished the whole course of work, all must be by action of gravitation, therefore it installs the very large defective of existence, and more can not satisfy skyscraper user's demand, can not with architecture-integral.Another kind is unidirectional horizontal heat supply, but its efficient is too low, have some also to need to raise certain angle and improve the efficient of himself, also can not with architecture-integral.Wherein be no lack of heat transfer efficiency high, but mainly with the direct heat-shift of water, there is potential safety hazard in it, in case broken, also easily cause damage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of new heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector that the structure setting is more reasonable, heat transfer efficiency is high, easy to install.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to realize by following technical scheme.The utility model is a kind of heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector, comprise thermal-collecting tube, header and glass tube with vacuum, described header comprises thermal collecting header and tail part header, and thermal collecting header and tail part header are located at respectively the both sides of glass tube with vacuum, and described thermal-collecting tube is located in the thermal collecting header; Be characterized in: be provided with heat pipe and fin in the described glass tube with vacuum; Be fixed with several condensation sleeve pipes that are communicated with thermal-collecting tube on the described thermal-collecting tube, heat pipe stretches out respectively glass tube with vacuum and is connected on the condensation sleeve pipe corresponding with it, and the openend of glass tube with vacuum seals by silica gel plug;
Described heat pipe comprises body and is sealed in working media in the body, and body is comprised of evaporator section, bending section, adiabatic section and condensation segment, and described bending section is located between evaporator section and the adiabatic section, and the adiabatic section is located between bending section and the condensation segment.
In the heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector technical scheme described in the utility model, further preferred technical scheme or feature are:
1. be fixed with silk screen on the body inner tubal wall of described heat pipe.Described meshcount is preferably 100~500 orders.
2. the body inner tubal wall of described heat pipe is provided with groove.
3. be provided with adiabator layer in the housing of described header.
In the utility model, the set bending section in heat pipe evaporator section and adiabatic section is preferably a place.The angle that evaporator section becomes with bending section, bending section and adiabatic section angulation can need by design selected.Evaporator section arrives the adiabatic section by being provided with bending section, is z shape structure, is compiled at last condensation segment.Like this, evaporator section and condensation segment pipeline have just had certain drop, have strengthened the evaporation and condensation process of inside heat pipe working medium, are conducive to liquid backflow, increased the through-put power of heat pipe under small inclination and level, solved solar water heater monistic defective is installed.Evaporator section epimere pipeline is smoother, is conducive to flowing of steam, has strengthened the heat-transfer capability of heat pipe.The bending section pipeline can be used the mould bending moulding.Evaporator section is the drop operation of level and condensation segment direction, effectively utilizes the heat of the solar energy that absorbs, and has strengthened the heat-transfer capability of heat pipe.The body of evaporator section can select copper, silver, aluminium, carbon steel or stainless steel to make.
Compared with prior art, the utility model heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector has the following advantages: but can there be the limitation of installation in both level installations of the utility model according to certain angle installation yet, with architecture-integral, have embodied attractive in appearance.The utility model forms drop by drop by condensation sleeve pipe and evaporator section and conducts heat, effectively utilize the solar energy that glass tube with vacuum absorbs, improve the heat transfer efficiency of solar-heating device, reduce the loss, and because heat pipe does not just directly contact with water heat can be provided, increased the security of solar-heating device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of heat pipe.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, further describe concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art understands the present invention further, and do not consist of its Copyright law.
Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector, comprise thermal-collecting tube 1, header and glass tube with vacuum 3, described header comprises thermal collecting header 2 and tail part header 5, thermal collecting header 2 and tail part header 5 are located at respectively the both sides of glass tube with vacuum 3, and described thermal-collecting tube 1 is located in the thermal collecting header 2; Be provided with heat pipe 4 and fin in the described glass tube with vacuum 3; Be fixed with several condensation sleeve pipes 6 that are communicated with thermal-collecting tube 1 on the described thermal-collecting tube 1, heat pipe 4 stretches out respectively glass tube with vacuum 3 and is connected on the condensation sleeve pipe 6 corresponding with it, and the openend of glass tube with vacuum 3 seals by silica gel plug;
Described heat pipe 4 comprises body and is sealed in the interior working media of body, body is comprised of evaporator section 44, bending section 43, adiabatic section 42 and condensation segment 41, described bending section 43 is located between evaporator section 44 and the adiabatic section 42, and adiabatic section 42 is located between bending section 43 and the condensation segment 41.
Embodiment 4, and in the embodiment 1 described heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector: the body inner tubal wall of described heat pipe 4 is provided with groove.
Claims (5)
1. heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector, comprise thermal-collecting tube, header and glass tube with vacuum, described header comprises thermal collecting header and tail part header, and thermal collecting header and tail part header are located at respectively the both sides of glass tube with vacuum, and described thermal-collecting tube is located in the thermal collecting header; It is characterized in that: be provided with heat pipe and fin in the described glass tube with vacuum; Be fixed with several condensation sleeve pipes that are communicated with thermal-collecting tube on the described thermal-collecting tube, heat pipe stretches out respectively glass tube with vacuum and is connected on the condensation sleeve pipe corresponding with it, and the openend of glass tube with vacuum seals by silica gel plug;
Described heat pipe comprises body and is sealed in working media in the body, and body is comprised of evaporator section, bending section, adiabatic section and condensation segment, and described bending section is located between evaporator section and the adiabatic section, and the adiabatic section is located between bending section and the condensation segment.
2. heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be fixed with silk screen on the body inner tubal wall of described heat pipe.
3. heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described meshcount is 100~500 orders.
4. heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the body inner tubal wall of described heat pipe is provided with groove.
5. heat pipe drop height type solar thermal collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with adiabator layer in the housing of described header.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201220351214XU CN202692464U (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Heat pipe fall type solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201220351214XU CN202692464U (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Heat pipe fall type solar heat collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202692464U true CN202692464U (en) | 2013-01-23 |
Family
ID=47548074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201220351214XU Expired - Fee Related CN202692464U (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2012-07-19 | Heat pipe fall type solar heat collector |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202692464U (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103175314A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-26 | 张勇 | Solar vacuum glass heat collecting tube air heat collector |
CN106016776A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-10-12 | 山东华宇工学院 | Whole-glass heat pipe vacuum solar collector |
CN107676856A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-09 | 南昌大学 | A kind of solar heat pipe heat-transfer device |
CN108775716A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-09 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | A kind of heat-pipe type vacuum glass tube heat collector |
CN111336847A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-26 | 连云港丰合新能源科技有限公司 | Horizontal micro-drop heat pipe |
CN112663726A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-16 | 上海海事大学 | High water intaking volume, anti-return's solar energy absorption formula air water intaking device |
WO2022206019A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 华为数字能源技术有限公司 | Heat exchanger, cabinet, and communication base station |
-
2012
- 2012-07-19 CN CN201220351214XU patent/CN202692464U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103175314A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-26 | 张勇 | Solar vacuum glass heat collecting tube air heat collector |
CN106016776A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-10-12 | 山东华宇工学院 | Whole-glass heat pipe vacuum solar collector |
CN107676856A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-09 | 南昌大学 | A kind of solar heat pipe heat-transfer device |
CN108775716A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-09 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | A kind of heat-pipe type vacuum glass tube heat collector |
CN111336847A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-26 | 连云港丰合新能源科技有限公司 | Horizontal micro-drop heat pipe |
CN111336847B (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2022-04-19 | 连云港丰合新能源科技有限公司 | Horizontal micro-drop heat pipe |
CN112663726A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-16 | 上海海事大学 | High water intaking volume, anti-return's solar energy absorption formula air water intaking device |
WO2022206019A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 华为数字能源技术有限公司 | Heat exchanger, cabinet, and communication base station |
US11859917B2 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2024-01-02 | Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd. | Heat exchanger, cabinet, and communications base station |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130123 Termination date: 20150719 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |