CN205174886U - Horizontal type heat pipe type solar collector - Google Patents
Horizontal type heat pipe type solar collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN205174886U CN205174886U CN201520636419.6U CN201520636419U CN205174886U CN 205174886 U CN205174886 U CN 205174886U CN 201520636419 U CN201520636419 U CN 201520636419U CN 205174886 U CN205174886 U CN 205174886U
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- heat
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- heat pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model provides a horizontal type heat pipe type solar collector, includes the frame, allies oneself with collector, vacuum tube, heat pipe, heat conduction fin, the heat conduction fin sets up on the heat pipe, and heat pipe and heat conduction fin are arranged in the vacuum tube, heat pipe one end is the evaporation end, and the other end is the condensation end, characterized by: allying oneself with the collector and including sprue, heat preservation, shell, the sprue is located the shell, and the heat preservation is filled between shell and sprue, the condensation end of heat pipe and ally oneself with the collector and is connected, the axis that allies oneself with the collector is perpendicular with the horizontal plane, is equipped with horizontal contained angle between the axis of heat pipe and the horizontal plane, and highly being higher than of the condensation end on the same root heat pipe evaporates the height of holding. Can realize the high row's series connection of heat pipe type heat collector and use that structural design is reasonable, area is little.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar thermal collector technical field, specifically a kind of hot pipe type solar heat collector.
Background technology
Heat-pipe vacuum-tube solar heat collector is made up of parts such as heat pipe, vacuum tube, union pipe, incubation chamber and supports.Sunshine is through glass tube with vacuum, be radiated on the coating for selective absorption of metal heat absorbing fins in vacuum tube, solar radiant energy is converted into heat energy and reaches embedded heat pipes by the solar energy selective absorbing film of high-absorbility, rapidly by a small amount of working medium vaporization in heat pipe evaporation ends, the working medium be vaporized rises to condensation end of heat pipe, condensation end is rapidly heated, the heat heating union pipe inner fluid of heat-conducting block (or thermal conducting sleeve) the absorption condensation end on heat collector union pipe.Heat-pipe working medium is condensed into liquid after releasing the latent heat of vaporization, and reflux heat pipe evaporation ends under gravity, re-vaporizes condensation again.Heat pipe vacuum tube collector becomes cyclic process by vapour-liquid phase of working medium a small amount of in heat pipe, and continuously absorbing solar radiant energy for hot-water heating system or heating system provides thermal source.
Heat pipe has the feature such as very high thermal conductivity, excellent isothermal.Therefore pipe type solar heat collector heat can light be general is applied to warm field in solar energy, because solar energy irradiation has the features such as energy-flux density is low, unstable, as far as possible large area is needed when middle temperature uses, the heat pipe type heat collector of current routine adopts vertical heat collector usually, plane can only put, coupling device height row series connection can not be realized and use.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat, and can realize heat pipe type heat collector height row series connection and use, reasonable in design, floor space are little.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions: horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat, comprises framework, union pipe, vacuum tube, heat pipe, heat transmission fin; Described heat transmission fin is arranged on heat pipe, and heat pipe and heat transmission fin are placed in vacuum tube; Heat pipe one end is evaporation ends, and the other end is condensation end; It is characterized in that: described union pipe comprises sprue, heat-insulation layer, shell, and sprue is positioned at shell, heat-insulation layer is filled between shell and sprue; The condensation end of heat pipe is connected with union pipe, the axis of union pipe and horizontal plane, is provided with horizontal sextant angle between the axis of heat pipe and horizontal plane, and the height of condensation end on same heat pipe is higher than the height of evaporation ends.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, described horizontal sextant angle is 2 ° ~ 8 °.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, described vacuum tube and heat pipe are provided with two row, and row are connected to the left side of union pipe, and another row are connected to the right side of union pipe.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, the interlaced uniform setting of tie point of described two row heat pipes and union pipe.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, the sprue lower end of described union pipe is water inlet, and upper end is delivery port.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, the heat pipe being positioned at union pipe the same side is parallel to each other.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, be wrapped on heat pipe in the middle part of described heat transmission fin.
As further technical scheme of the present utility model, described heat transmission fin and heat pipe weld together.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat is when unit occupied area is constant, horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat is adopted to carry out height row series connection 2 ~ 6 groups, consider the requirement of blocking distance before and after vertical pipe type solar heat collector heat, the effective usable floor area more than 80% ~ 200% of solar energy can be increased, effective raising unit occupied area solar energy utilization rate, ensures the high efficiency of warm type heat collector in solar energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of union pipe and vacuum tube in Fig. 1, heat pipe;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat pipe in Fig. 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is sprue connected mode one schematic diagram in heat pipe and union pipe;
Fig. 5 is sprue connected mode two schematic diagram in heat pipe and union pipe;
In figure:
1 framework,
2 union pipes, 21 sprues, 22 heat-insulation layers, 23 shells, 24 water inlets, 25 delivery ports,
3 vacuum tubes,
4 heat pipes, 41 evaporation ends, 42 condensation ends,
5 heat transmission fins,
6 heat pipe runners.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat, comprises framework 1, union pipe 2, vacuum tube 3, heat pipe 4, heat transmission fin 5.Described heat transmission fin 5 is arranged on heat pipe 4, and heat pipe 4 and heat transmission fin 5 are placed in vacuum tube 3.Heat pipe 4 one end is evaporation ends 41, and the other end is condensation end 42.Described union pipe 2 comprises sprue 21, heat-insulation layer 22, shell 23, and sprue 21 is positioned at shell 23, and heat-insulation layer 22 is filled between shell 23 and sprue 21.The condensation end 42 of heat pipe 4 is connected with union pipe, is connected specifically with the sprue in union pipe.The axis of union pipe 2 and horizontal plane, be provided with horizontal sextant angle A between the axis of heat pipe 4 and horizontal plane, and the height of condensation end 42 on same heat pipe 4 is higher than the height of evaporation ends 41.
Form steam state after the medium of evaporation ends 41 is heated and flow to condensation end 42, because condensation end 42 is high, so resistance is little during media flow, after hydrothermal exchange in condensation end 42 with sprue 21, medium is subject to condensation, becomes liquid state, self gravitation can be relied on again to flow back to evaporation ends 41, so repeatedly.Framework 1 is for supporting the cecum of vacuum tube 3.
In the specific implementation, the preferred angle value of described horizontal sextant angle is 2 degree ~ 8 degree to the utility model.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, 2, described vacuum tube 3 and heat pipe 4 are provided with two row, and row are connected to the left side of union pipe 2, and another row are connected to the right side of union pipe 2.
Further, the interlaced uniform setting of tie point of described two row heat pipes 4 and union pipe 2, makes the water in the sprue of union pipe can heat exchange uniformly.And the heat pipe (i.e. same row heat pipe) being positioned at union pipe 2 the same side is parallel to each other, be conducive to simplifying manufacture craft, be also conducive to heating evenly efficient.
In addition, in this embodiment, sprue 21 lower end of union pipe 2 is water inlet 24, and upper end is delivery port 25.
Further, can be wrapped in (such as Ω shape parcel) on heat pipe in the middle part of the heat transmission fin in this embodiment, also can be weld together with heat pipe, such as, adopt the mode such as argon arc welding, Laser Welding.
During making, the connected mode between described union pipe and heat pipe can be: adopt sprue perforate, directly welds with heat pipe, as shown in Figure 4; Or sprue perforate welding heat pipe runner, condensation end of heat pipe in heat pipe runner 6, condensation end 42 outer wall and heat pipe runner 6 inwall close contact, or be coated with heat conductive silica gel, heat conduction wet goods heat-conducting mode as shown in Figure 5.
The utility model is not limited only to above-mentioned embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat, comprises framework, union pipe, vacuum tube, heat pipe, heat transmission fin; Described heat transmission fin is arranged on heat pipe, and heat pipe and heat transmission fin are placed in vacuum tube; Heat pipe one end is evaporation ends, and the other end is condensation end; It is characterized in that: described union pipe comprises sprue, heat-insulation layer, shell, and sprue is positioned at shell, heat-insulation layer is filled between shell and sprue; The condensation end of heat pipe is connected with union pipe, the axis of union pipe and horizontal plane, is provided with horizontal sextant angle between the axis of heat pipe and horizontal plane, and the height of condensation end on same heat pipe is higher than the height of evaporation ends.
2. a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described horizontal sextant angle is 2 ° ~ 8 °.
3. a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vacuum tube and heat pipe are provided with two row, and row are connected to the left side of union pipe, and another row are connected to the right side of union pipe.
4. a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the interlaced uniform setting of tie point of described two row heat pipes and union pipe.
5. a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sprue lower end of described union pipe is water inlet, and upper end is delivery port.
6., according to the arbitrary described a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the heat pipe being positioned at union pipe the same side is parallel to each other.
7. a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat according to claim 6, is characterized in that, be wrapped on heat pipe in the middle part of described heat transmission fin.
8. a kind of horizontal type pipe type solar heat collector heat according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described heat transmission fin and heat pipe weld together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520636419.6U CN205174886U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Horizontal type heat pipe type solar collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520636419.6U CN205174886U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Horizontal type heat pipe type solar collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205174886U true CN205174886U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520636419.6U Active CN205174886U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Horizontal type heat pipe type solar collector |
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| CN (1) | CN205174886U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105865044A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 李洪伟 | Solar graphene 3D heat collection and power generation integrated module |
| CN106273124A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 湖北洋田塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of drum-type material drying unit and using method thereof |
| CN108151335A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 河南百年融熥实业有限公司 | A kind of annular heat pipe Synergistic type solar energy heat collection pipe |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201520636419.6U patent/CN205174886U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105865044A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-17 | 李洪伟 | Solar graphene 3D heat collection and power generation integrated module |
| CN105865044B (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2023-09-08 | 李洪伟 | Solar graphene 3D heat collection and power generation integrated module |
| CN106273124A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 湖北洋田塑料制品有限公司 | A kind of drum-type material drying unit and using method thereof |
| CN108151335A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 河南百年融熥实业有限公司 | A kind of annular heat pipe Synergistic type solar energy heat collection pipe |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |