CN205087143U - Many rotors of flame -proof type unmanned vehicles - Google Patents

Many rotors of flame -proof type unmanned vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205087143U
CN205087143U CN201520902483.4U CN201520902483U CN205087143U CN 205087143 U CN205087143 U CN 205087143U CN 201520902483 U CN201520902483 U CN 201520902483U CN 205087143 U CN205087143 U CN 205087143U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
case body
motor case
flame
casing
motor
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520902483.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范国强
刘建贺
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Air Eagle Aviation Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Air Eagle Aviation Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520902483.4U priority Critical patent/CN205087143U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205087143U publication Critical patent/CN205087143U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a many rotors of flame -proof type unmanned vehicles, including a spider and 4 horns, 4 horns use the spider for central evenly distributed, it is wherein sealed between box lower extreme in the spider and the transparent ball cover, it is sealed between box upper end and the box upper cover, it is sealed between box upper cover and the GPS module, it is sealed between box side horn installation base and the motor box stock, it is sealed between motor box lower cover and the motor box, it is sealed between motor box upper cover and the connecting axle, it is sealed between antenna setting boss and the antenna setting nut, make the whole casing to keep apart internal plant and external environment condition completely, flammable in the external environment condition, explosive gas or particle are unable to be got into inside its casing, avoid the emergence of dangerous accident, guarantee people's life and property safety.

Description

The many rotor unmanned aircrafts of flame-proof type
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of unmanned vehicle, particularly relates to the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type.
Background technology
Robot airplane is called for short " unmanned plane ", is the not manned aircraft utilizing radio robot to handle with the process controller provided for oneself.Without driving compartment on machine, but the equipment such as autopilot, process controller is installed.On ground, naval vessels or machine tool command and control station personnel by equipment such as radars, it is followed the tracks of, locates, remote control, remote measurement and digital communication.Can take off as conventional airplane under radio telecommand or land, can Reusability repeatedly, be widely used in aerial detective, supervision, communication etc.Along with the development of science and technology, unmanned plane is applied the field related to and is got more and more, comprising having containing II class A, B, the hazardous area of C level T1 ~ T6 group damp and explosive gas mixture, definitely electric current spark or electrostatic can not be there is for this hazardous area, if there is electric current spark or electrostatic, easily cause such as fire, the safety misadventures such as blast, significant damage is caused to the lives and properties of people, but a kind of electronic product of unmanned plane, easy generation current spark or electrostatic in work, therefore, the explosion-proof of unmanned plane becomes the key factor limiting it and apply in above-mentioned environment.But unmanned plane is harsh to the weight demands of body and the high rotating speed of high electric current when working and motor and non-sealability become it will reach the technical bottleneck that requirement of explosion proof reaches flight again.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type, has explosion-proof effect, the explosion-proof unmanned plane that can use under the environment having requirement of explosion proof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type of the present utility model, comprise a spider and 4 horns, one of them spider comprises casing, box cover, GPS module, transparent ball cover, camera, trim ring, controller, battery, connection swivel nut, battery hatch; Horn comprises motor case body, alighting gear, motor case body lower cover, electronic governor, electric machine support, motor, adapter shaft, screw propeller, antenna hold-down nut and antenna; 4 horns are uniformly distributed centered by spider;
Seal between described casing lower end and described transparent ball cover; Seal between described casing upper end and described box cover; Seal between described box cover and described GPS module; Seal between described body side horn installation base and described motor case body stock, seal between motor case body lower end and motor lower cover, seal between motor case body upper cover and adapter shaft, seal between astronomical cycle boss and astronomical cycle nut.
Preferably, spider is connected by the described swivel nut that is connected with described 4 horns, and connection two ends, swivel nut inwall left and right are respectively left-handed, right-hand screw thread; The outside thread of dextrorotation attacked by motor case body stock; Attacked sinistral external thread outside the multiple horn installation base of body side, motor case body, connection swivel nut and casing are threaded connection.
Preferably, the bottom of casing is provided with transparent ball cover, and between described transparent ball cover and casing, faying face adopts adhering with epoxy resin to be formed to seal; The top of described transparent ball cover is provided with trim ring, and described trim ring is arranged on bottom half by fastener; Described camera is arranged in described transparent ball cover, and suspension is arranged on described trim ring.
Preferably, the inside of casing is provided with controller and battery, and described battery is explosion-proof reserve battery; Described controller is located at above battery, is installed on the top of casing, by cable and multiple electronic governor connection control motor.
Preferably, the battery hatch of battery is installed on the battery installing port of described body side, and by Flange joint, faying face place adopts high precision processing technology to form sealing after compaction.
Preferably, casing be above provided with box cover, form sealing after the faying face place of described casing and described box cover adopts high precision processing technology to compress; The center of described box cover is provided with perforate, and described tapping is equipped with GPS module.
Preferably, electronic governor, electric machine support, motor and adapter shaft is provided with in motor case body, described electronic governor is placed on the interior recess of described electric machine support, being compressed by electric machine support is arranged in motor case body lower cover, described electronics debugger cable through motor case body stock inner with described spider through plug or be directly connected with controller, motor; Described motor case body lower cover is arranged on bottom motor case body, is installed by flange, and faying face place adopts high precision processing technology to form sealing after compaction.
Preferably, motor is arranged on above described electric machine support, is connected with described electronic governor by cable; Described adapter shaft is arranged on described motor top through motor case body top-portion apertures, is rotated by motor and passes to screw propeller; Described adapter shaft and motor case body faying face place adopt high precision processing technology ensureing to be formed under relative condition of mutually not interfering to seal.
Preferably, motor case body lower cover bottom surface and tank floor are all provided with antenna hold-down nut and antenna, and described alighting gear and antenna parallel are arranged, described antenna is fixed on motor case body lower cover bottom surface and bottom half by described antenna hold-down nut; Described motor case body lower cover bottom surface is also provided with alighting gear, and described alighting gear and described antenna parallel are arranged, and are arranged in the large round platform in motor case body lower cover bottom surface.
Preferably, outside thread is provided with outside antenna hold-down nut, be provided with astronomical cycle boss bottom bottom half two and 4 described motor case body lower covers, described astronomical cycle boss inwall is provided with negative thread, and described antenna hold-down nut and described astronomical cycle boss are threaded connection.
Preferably, antenna hold-down nut upper surface is provided with rubber seal ring, and after rotating, rubber seal annular strain forms sealing.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a kind of flame-proof type many rotor unmanned aircrafts, wherein seal between casing lower end and transparent ball cover, seal between casing upper end and box cover, seal between box cover and GPS module, seal between body side horn installation base and motor case body stock, seal between motor case body lower cover and motor case body, seal between motor case body upper cover and adapter shaft, seal between astronomical cycle boss and astronomical cycle nut, said structure arrange and formed hermetically-sealed construction make whole housing by internal unit and external environment condition completely isolated, flammable in external environment condition, explosion hazard gases or particulate cannot enter its enclosure interior, avoid the generation of dangerous accident, ensure that life and the property safety of people, multi-rotor aerocraft field of application is expanded greatly, the utility model can be applied in separately in the environment with flammable explosive gas, combustible dust, such as, contain the hazardous area of II class A, B, C level T1 ~ T6 group damp and explosive gas mixture, reach the object of field operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of flame-proof type that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of flame-proof type that the utility model provides.
Reference numeral in figure is as follows:
1-casing, 2-box cover, 3-GPS module, 4-motor case body, 5-alighting gear, 6-motor case body lower cover, 7-electronic governor, 8-electric machine support, 9-motor, 10-adapter shaft, 11-screw propeller, 12-antenna, 13-antenna hold-down nut, the transparent ball cover of 14-, 15-camera, 16-trim ring, 17-controller, 18-battery, 19-connects swivel nut, 20-battery hatch.
Detailed description of the invention
The many rotor unmanned aircrafts of flame-proof type of the present utility model, comprise spider and 4 horns, 4 horns are evenly distributed on it circumferentially centered by spider.Be provided with box cover 2 above casing 1 on spider, form sealing after box cover 2 and the junction of casing 1 adopt high precision processing technology to compress, the leak tightness of this kind of sealing formation is good; The center of box cover is provided with perforate, at its tapping, GPS module 3 is housed, and GPS module 3 can realize locating fast, accurately, shortens time for positioning.
Box house is provided with controller 17 and battery 18, and battery 18 is explosion-proof reserve battery, and explosion-proof reserve battery is lightweight, volume is little, for casing saves space, alleviates the weight of casing; The battery hatch 20 of battery is installed on the battery installing port of casing 1 side, and by Flange joint, its faying face place adopts high precision processing technology to form sealing after compaction.Case control device 17 is positioned at above battery 18, is installed on the top of casing 1 inside, by the running of cable and multiple electronic governor connection control motor.
The bottom of casing 1 is provided with layer of transparent ball cover 14, and adopt adhering with epoxy resin between two-layer transparent ball cover 14 and casing 1, the top of transparent ball cover 14 is provided with trim ring 16, and trim ring 16 is arranged on the bottom of casing 1 by fastener; Camera 15 is arranged in transparent ball cover 14, and suspension is arranged on trim ring 16; Camera 15 can realize shooting and drive and picture recording transmission, and recording image or the shooting of transmission can be taken by transparent ball cover.
Bottom half is provided with antenna, symmetrical distribution, can Received signal strength signal transmission.Described antenna is fixedly installed in bottom half by antenna hold-down nut, outside thread is provided with outside antenna hold-down nut, bottom casing 1, all there is astronomical cycle boss the left and right sides, its inwall has attacked negative thread, antenna nut is threaded connection and is fixed on bottom half, be provided with rubber seal ring between antenna hold-down nut and antenna, screw rear rubber seal ring and produce distortion formation sealing.
4 horns are symmetrical and structure is identical about spider, set forth below with regard to the connection of one of them horn and spider and structure.Spider connects by being connected swivel nut 19 with horn, connects two ends, swivel nut 19 inwall left and right and has attacked left-handed, right-hand screw thread respectively; Dextrorotation outside thread attacked by motor case body 4 stock, attacked sinistral external thread outside the horn installation base of casing 1 side, and motor case body 4, connection swivel nut 19, casing 1 are threaded connection.
Be provided with adapter shaft 10, motor 9, electric machine support 8 and electronic governor 7 in motor case body 4, electronic governor 7 is placed on the interior recess of electric machine support 8, is compressed be arranged in motor case body lower cover 6 by electric machine support 8; Cable in electronic governor 7 through motor case body 4 stock inner with spider through plug or be directly connected with controller 17, motor 9, adopt electric signal settling signal to transmit and control to adjust, the rotating speed of accurate control motor 9.
Motor 9 is arranged on above electric machine support 8, electric machine support 8 is between motor 9 and electronic governor 7, motor 9 is connected with electronic governor 7 by cable, controller 17 produce electric signal by cable transmission to electronic governor 7, electric signal in electronic governor 7 again by cable transmission to motor 9, realize the rotation of motor 9.The top of motor case body 4 is provided with perforate, and the perforate that adapter shaft 10 passes motor case body top is arranged on the top of motor 9, and adapter shaft 10 and motor case body 4 faying face place adopt high precision processing technology ensureing to be formed under the relative condition do not interfered with each other to seal; The top of adapter shaft 10 is provided with screw propeller, and the adapter shaft 10 that is rotated through of motor 9 passes to screw propeller 11, the rotation of carrying screws 11.
Motor case body lower cover 6, antenna hold-down nut 13, antenna 12 and alighting gear 5 are equipped with in the bottom surface of motor case body 4, and motor case body lower cover 6 is installed fixing by flange, its faying face goes out to adopt high precision processing technology to form sealing after compaction; Antenna 12 is fixedly installed in the astronomical cycle boss of motor case body bottom surface by antenna hold-down nut 13, is provided with rubber seal ring between antenna 12 and antenna hold-down nut 13, screws rear rubber seal ring and produces distortion formation sealing.
Be provided with outside thread outside antenna hold-down nut 13, be provided with astronomical cycle boss bottom motor case body lower cover 6, its boss inwall has attacked negative thread, and antenna hold-down nut 13 and motor case body lower cover 6 are threaded connection.Alighting gear 5 is arranged in the large round platform in motor case body lower cover 6 bottom surface, can consume and absorb the Impact energy of aircraft when landing.
A series of detailed description mentioned above is only illustrating for feasibility embodiment of the present utility model; they are not limit protection domain of the present utility model; in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses, the various changes made under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of flame-proof type, comprise a spider and 4 horns, one of them spider comprises casing, box cover, GPS module, transparent ball cover, camera, trim ring, controller, battery, connection swivel nut, battery hatch; Horn comprises motor case body, alighting gear, motor case body lower cover, electronic governor, electric machine support, motor, adapter shaft, screw propeller, antenna hold-down nut and antenna; 4 horns are uniformly distributed centered by spider; It is characterized in that,
Seal between described casing lower end and described transparent ball cover; Seal between described casing and described box cover; Seal between described box cover and described GPS module; Seal between described body side horn installation base and described motor case body stock, seal between motor case body lower cover and motor case body, seal between motor case body upper cover and adapter shaft, seal between astronomical cycle boss and astronomical cycle nut.
2. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described spider is connected by the described swivel nut that is connected with described 4 horns, and connection two ends, swivel nut inwall left and right are respectively left-handed, right-hand screw thread; The outside thread of dextrorotation attacked by motor case body stock; Attacked sinistral external thread outside the multiple horn installation base of body side, motor case body, connection swivel nut and casing are threaded connection.
3. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described casing is provided with 1 layer of transparent ball cover, and between described transparent ball cover and casing, faying face adopts adhering with epoxy resin to be formed to seal; The top of described transparent ball cover is provided with trim ring, and described trim ring is arranged on bottom half by fastener; Described camera is arranged in described transparent ball cover, and suspension is arranged on described trim ring.
4. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the inside of described casing is provided with controller and battery, and described battery is explosion-proof reserve battery; Described controller is located at above battery, is installed on the top of casing, by cable and multiple electronic governor connection control motor.
5. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the battery hatch of described battery is installed on the battery installing port of described body side, and by Flange joint, faying face place adopts high precision processing technology to form sealing after compaction.
6. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with box cover above described casing, the center of described box cover is provided with perforate, and described tapping is equipped with GPS module.
7. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, electronic governor, electric machine support, motor and adapter shaft is provided with in described motor case body, described electronic governor is placed on the interior recess of described electric machine support, being compressed by electric machine support is arranged in motor case body lower cover, described electronics debugger cable through motor case body stock inner with described spider through plug or be directly connected with controller, motor; Described motor case body lower cover is arranged on bottom motor case body, is installed by flange.
8. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described motor is arranged on above described electric machine support, is connected with described electronic governor by cable; Described adapter shaft is arranged on described motor top through motor case body top-portion apertures, and the top of described adapter shaft is provided with screw propeller.
9. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described motor case body lower cover bottom surface and described bottom half are all provided with antenna hold-down nut and antenna, and described antenna is fixed on motor case body lower cover bottom surface and bottom half by described antenna hold-down nut; Described motor case body lower cover bottom surface is also provided with alighting gear, and described alighting gear and described antenna parallel are arranged, and are arranged in the large round platform in motor case body lower cover bottom surface.
10. the many rotor unmanned aircrafts of a kind of flame-proof type as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, outside thread is provided with outside described antenna hold-down nut, astronomical cycle boss is provided with bottom described bottom half two and 4 described motor case body lower covers, described astronomical cycle boss inwall is provided with negative thread, and described antenna hold-down nut and astronomical cycle boss are threaded connection; Described antenna hold-down nut upper surface is provided with rubber seal ring.
CN201520902483.4U 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Many rotors of flame -proof type unmanned vehicles Withdrawn - After Issue CN205087143U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235898A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 中航鹰航空技术(北京)有限公司 Flame-proof type multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN108146610A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-12 天津大学 A kind of explosion-proof unmanned aerial vehicle platform for natural gas leaking detection
CN112332587A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 中煤科工集团上海有限公司 Explosion-proof motor shell suitable for inspection unmanned aerial vehicle, assembly method of explosion-proof motor shell and unmanned aerial vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105235898A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 中航鹰航空技术(北京)有限公司 Flame-proof type multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105235898B (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-06-29 中航鹰航空技术(北京)有限公司 The many rotor unmanned aircrafts of flame-proof type
CN108146610A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-12 天津大学 A kind of explosion-proof unmanned aerial vehicle platform for natural gas leaking detection
CN112332587A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-05 中煤科工集团上海有限公司 Explosion-proof motor shell suitable for inspection unmanned aerial vehicle, assembly method of explosion-proof motor shell and unmanned aerial vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160316

Effective date of abandoning: 20160629

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting